1.Subdural puncture in diagnosis and treatment of subdural fluid collection in infants or toddlers with purulent meningitis:report of 207 cases
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the role of subdural puncture(SDP)in the diagnosis and treatment of subdural fluid collection in young children with purulent meningitis.Methods Totally 207
5.Par-4 gene silence inhibited hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis in alveolar epithelial cells
Xiaohong QING ; Mei XUE ; Chao LU
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2011;20(3):269-272
Objective To investigate the effects of Par-4 gene silence on hydrogen peroxide-induced apoptosis in alveolar epithelial cells. Method The alveolar epithelial cells A549 were cultured and exposed to hydrogen peroxide. The siRNA sequences targeted Par-4 gene was chemically synthesized and transfected to A549 cells with or without the exposure of hydrogen peroxide. The cells were divided into normal control groups, hydrogen peroxide-treated group(The cells were treated with 0. 1 mmol/L hydrogen peroxide), hydrogen peroxide and Par-4-siRNA-treated group(The cells were treated with 0. 1 mmol/L hydrogen peroxide after transfection of Par-4-siRNA), Non-specific DNA sequence transfection control group. The apoptosis of A549 cells was quantified by flow cytometry. The expression of Smac protein was detected by Western blot.Electrophoretic mobility shift assay was applied for evaluating the change of E2F1 DNA binding activity. Relative activity of Caspase-3 was detected by clolorimetric assay. Results The percent of apoptotic cells in hydrogen peroxide and Par-4-siRNA-treated group was (29.7 ± 2.3) %, which was significantly lower than that of hydrogen peroxide-treated group [(54.2 ± 4.1)%, q= 8.91, P < 0.01)]. Par-4 siRNA could significantly suppress the increase of Smac protein, E2F1 DNA binding activity and caspase-3 activity induced by hydrogen peroxide in A549 cells. Conclusions Par-4 gene silence induced by siRNA might inhibit the apoptosis of alveolar epithelial cells, which might be resulted from suppression of the up-regulation of Smac gene expression, E2F1 DNA binding activity and caspase-3 activity.
8.Clinical significance of serum interleukin-25 in children with asthma.
Qing XU ; Yong-mei ZHANG ; Fang LI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(11):867-868
Adolescent
;
Asthma
;
blood
;
drug therapy
;
Case-Control Studies
;
Child
;
Child, Preschool
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Interleukin-17
;
blood
;
Male
9.Immune escape of human lung carcinoma cell lines mediated by Fas/FasL pathway
Qing XIANG ; Bo XU ; Mei XU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(01):-
AIM: To investigate the expression of Fas/FasL system in human lung carcinoma cell lines (A549, EBC-1, LCSC) and T-lymphocytes (Jurkat), and to search the possibilities of immune escape and counterattack mediated by Fas/FasL pathway in human lung carcinoma cells. METHODS: The protein and mRNA expression of Fas and FasL were detected by FACScan, RT-PCR, respectively. Cell apoptosis was assessed by fluorescent staining. Cell growth was determined by a trypan blue exclusion assay. RESULTS: Fas and FasL were expressed in 3 human lung carcinoma cell lines and T-cells, Jurkat. The lung carcinoma cells inhibited the growth (P
10.Significance of Detection of Level of Serum Sex Hormone in Healthy Children
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1986;0(01):-
Objective To build a normal value of serum sex hormone in the healthy children in favour of the diagnosis of children precocious puberty and the evaluation of the growth of the children.Method Serum of 462 healthy children(aged from 1 month to 14 years;205 females,257 males)was collected,and the level of testosterone(T) and 17-estradiol(E2).Results There were no significant deviation in the levels of E2 of deferent genders between 1-12 months,but the level of T in boys and girls were obviously different.The puberty of boys was la-ter than girls.There was no significant deviation in the level of E2 of the boys in different periods,but the levels of T in boys at different ages were obviously different.Conclusions With the improvement the detection methods,the normal values of the serum sex hormone in healthy children have been changing.It is helpful for diagnosis of children precocious puberty by rebuilding normal values of T and E2 .