1.Evaluate the applicability of the international criteria for blood smear review on the hematology analyzer
Xiaoping LI ; Qikang WU ; Zhiqi QIU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2010;31(5):432-433
Objective To evaluate the applicability of the international criteria for blood smear review on the SysmexXE-2100 hematology analyzer.Methods 300 blood samples were tested by hematology analyzer Sysmex-XE2100,then it were divided into two groups,that is,sieving group and sieved group according to the criteria of international boold smear review,then blood smears were reviewed with optical microscope.Results Among 300 samples,,54 cases were true positive(18%),true negative was 64%,48 cases were false positive(16%),four 6cases were false-negative (2%),the accuracy rate was 82%.Conclusion Performance of microscopic observation after analyzer detection according to the international criteria for blood smear review presented good efficiency,it will show better practical value analysising with the clinical condition.
2.Methodological comparison on two kinds of method for detecting serum human epididymis protein 4 and bias evaluation
Qikang WU ; Binhong CHEN ; Zhirong LIANG ; Tingting YANG ; Aifen MAI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(5):617-618
Objective To compare the performance of 2 kinds of quantitative detection method the chemiluminescence immu-moassay and the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA)for detecting serum human epididymis geneproduct 4(HE4),and to explore the accuracy and practical value of the two methods.Methods In accordance to the document EP9-A2 of NCCLS,the Roche automatic electrochemical immunoassay system as the comparative method(X)and the ELISA as the testing method(Y )were per-formed according to the requirements of the detection kits.Results The serum HE4 level could be accurately reflected by the two methods.The correlation coefficient(r)in comparing these two kinds of method was ≥0.975,which showed that there was a high correlation between them.The detection results of the two methods were compared by paired sample t-test,and no statistically sig-nificant difference was found between them(P >0.05).Conclusion Because of CLIA′88 giving no specific medical decision level of HE4 and clinical acceptable level,therefore the expected bias of credibility interval can not be calculated or whether being clinically acceptable is unable to be judged.Based on the comparison of paired sample t test,these two kinds of detection methods can be used interchangeably to a certain extent.
3.Effect of AB serum on human terminal erythroid differentiation ex vivo.
Jiling LIAO ; Jieying ZHANG ; Xu HAN ; Qikang HU ; Minyuan PENG ; Kunlu WU ; Jing LIU
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2016;41(12):1245-1251
To demonstrate the effect of AB serum on terminal erythroid differentiation ex vivo.
Methods: After separation of CD34+ cells from cord blood, the cells were cultured and divided into a control group and an experimental group. The effects of AB serum were examined by the expressions of different markers (GPA, Band3 and α4-integrin) for erythroblast differentiation and enucleation by flow cytometry.
Results: The CD34+ cells were successfully differentiated to enucleated red blood cells. There were evident differences among the expressions of GPA, Band3 and α4-integrin between the 2 groups. The percentage of GPA positive cells in the experimental group was bigger than that in the control group in every time point. The expression of Band3 in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group. The expression of α4-integrin in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group. In addition, the enucleation rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group.
Conclusion: AB serum can promote the cell differentiation and enucleation during terminal erythroid differentiation in vitro.
ABO Blood-Group System
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blood
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physiology
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Anion Exchange Protein 1, Erythrocyte
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metabolism
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Antigens, CD34
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blood
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Cell Differentiation
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genetics
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physiology
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Cell Nucleus
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Cells, Cultured
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Erythrocytes
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physiology
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ultrastructure
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Erythropoiesis
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genetics
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physiology
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Fetal Blood
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cytology
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physiology
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Flow Cytometry
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Glycophorins
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metabolism
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Humans
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Integrin alpha4beta1
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metabolism