1.Disscussion on the superiority of acupuncture and massage combined with rehabilitation medicine
Qiaolin MA ; Bin HU ; Cuixiang XU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):293-295
Along with the change of disease spectrum, acupuncture and massage combined with rehabilitation medicine has broad prospects. This article talk about the acupuncture, massage combined with rehabilitation treatment from how to take each advantage and to cooperate with with each other. Through the analysis of the characteristics, advantage the time for intervention, and the combination advantages, to discusses the necessity and advantage of the combination of acupuncture and massage and rehabilitation medicine.
2.The correlation between prognosis and the related factors of transient ischemic attack of vertebrobasilar artery vertige in old patients in the first 24 hours
Lu GAO ; Xiuli XU ; Huailin LI ; Heting LUO ; Qiaolin ZHAO
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 1981;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the onset and risk factors of the transient ischemic attack of vertebrobasilar artery vertige in old patients. Methods Patients were divided into group A, group B, group C based on attack times of vertige and whether cerebral thrombosis was formed within half a year. Blood biochemistry index, blood pressure variation, carotid ultrasonic examination results in the first 24 hours were compared. Results High sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), blood sugar(BS), cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), common carotid artery resistance of group A index(CCARI), internal carotid artery resistance index(ICARI) and atherosis plaque index in the first 24 hours were significantly lower than those of group C (P0.05). Logistic regression indicated that hs-CRP, DBP, BS, TC, CCARI, ICARI and plaque index were correlated with risk factors of the transient ischemic attack of vertebrobasilar artery vertige and cerebral thrombosis in old patients. Conclusion hs-CRP, SBP, BS, TC, CCARI, ICARI and plaque index elevation might be an early warning index for the unstability and easy drop of the carotid's plaque.
3.Clinical characteristics and prognostic analysis of secondary hemophagocytic syndrome in adults
Jingjing WEN ; Fang XU ; Qiaolin ZHOU ; Lin SHI
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2021;30(2):78-81
Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognosis of secondary hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) in adults.Methods:The clinical data of 43 adult patients with primary secondary HPS in Mianyang Central Hospital of Sichuan Province from January 2014 to June 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. The patient's clinical manifestations and biochemical indicators were summarized. The clinical characteristics of patients between high-level ferritin (≥5 000 μg/L) group and low-level ferritin (<5 000 μg/L) group, lymphoma-related HPS group and infection-related HPS group were compared. Logistic regression model was used for multivariate survival analysis.Results:All patients had fever as the main complaint, and infections were manifested at the onset or during treatment. In all patients, 88.4% (38/43) had hemophagocytosis in the bone marrow; 88.4% (38/43) had varying degrees of cytopenia; 36.6% (15/41) had reduced fibrinogen [median value 0.93 g/L (0.50-1.35 g/L)]; 76.7% (33/43) had elevated aminotransferase. Compared with the low-level ferritin group (19 cases), the high-level group (21 cases) had a lower proportion of monocytes (0.081±0.040 vs. 0.163±0.076, P = 0.016), the incidence of fibrinogen reduction and the incidence of aminotransferase elevation were high [60.0% (12/20) vs. 11.1% (2/18), P = 0.002; 95.2% (20/21) vs. 52.6% (10/19), P = 0.006]. Compared with infection-related HPS patients, lymphoma-related HPS patients had a higher incidence of lymphadenopathy [72.7% (16/22) vs. 27.8% (5/18), χ2 = 8.021, P = 0.005] and a lower incidence of aminotransferase elevation [59.1% (13/22) vs. 94.4% (17/18), χ2 = 4.848, P = 0.028]. Multivariate analysis showed that the high proportion of neutrophils ( OR = 0.886, 95% CI 0.786-0.998, P = 0.046) and high-level albumin ( OR = 0.376, 95% CI 0.156-0.907, P = 0.030) after treatment were protective factors for survival of patients. Conclusions:Among adult patients with primary secondary HPS, the proportion of monocytes in patients with ferritin ≥5 000 μg/L is low, and liver damage and fibrinogen reduction are more likely to occur. Lymphoma-related HPS patients are more likely to have lymphadenopathy, and infection-related HPS patients are more likely to have liver damage. After treatment, a low proportion of neutrophils and hypoproteinemia indicate a poor prognosis in adult patients with secondary HPS.
4.Effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on preventing incontinence-associated dermatitis in patients with mental disorder
Zhengying WANG ; Zhuying HUANG ; Qiaolin XU ; Chunhua REN
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2017;23(26):3404-3407
Objective To explore the effects of comprehensive nurisng intervention on prenventing incontinence-associated dermatitis in patients with consciousness disorder,and to provide effective prevention methods accordingly. Methods Patients with consciousness disorder and fecal incontinence who were admitted by a Grade Ⅱ general hospital between April 2015 and December 2016 were selected and randomly divided into an intervention group and a control group. Patients in the control group received stool drainage with anal tracheal catheter with aerocyst connected to drainage bags,while patients in the intervention group received comprehensive nurisng,including disposable drainage with stoma bags,skin protection with liquid dressing and stoma bag rinsing with 0.9% sodium chloride solution. Results The patients in the control group were nursed for(62.00±6.41)min a day,while the patients in the intervention group were nursed for(47.00±5.26) min a day. The patients in the intervention group needed shorter nursing time than the patients in the control group(t=4.24,P<0.01). The incidence of incontinence-associated dermatitis of the patients in the intervention group(26.92%)was lower than that of the patients in the control group(47.83%)(χ2=4.59,P < 0.05). Conclusions Comprehensive nurisng can reduce the incidence of incontinence-associated dermatitis in patients with mental disorder.