1.Dynamic study on fluoride release from glass ionomer cement in distilled water and artificial saliva
Chunnuan QIAO ; Lanhua SHEN ; Lingha MENG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(11):1654-1655,后插2
Objective In this study,the fluorine release behavior of six glass ionomer cements (GIC) samples was investigated in distilled water and artificial saliva.Methods The fluorine release behavior in GIC was measured by gas chromatography.Results Various GIC materials had the maxium fluorine release rate in the beginning,and the rate decreased rapidly.After 56 days,although the fluorine release quantity was in a trend of decreasing,the release process can be retained during a long period.For No3,No5,and No6 sampler,the fluorine release quantity in artificial saliva was lower than distilled water,whereas no significant difference was observed for Nol and No2 materials.The No4 sample produced a larger fluorine release quantity in artificial saliva.It can also be conducted that the immersible time of GIC and the fluorine release quantity met the equation of log ( Y ) =a + b x log ( t ).Conclusion The fluorine release behavior of six GIC matched the logarithmic regulation.
2.Construction of Subtractive cDNA Library of K562 Cells
Hanchun CHEN ; Qiao MENG ; Jiwei WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(01):-
Objective To construct the suppression subtractive library of hemin-inducing K562 cells for identifying the cDNA genes of globin synthesis regulatory factors expressed in K562 cells induced by hemin. Methods K562 cells were cultured under different concentration of hemin, both the percentage of positive benzidine staining cells and hemoglobin content were measured, the most reasonable concentration of hemin was chosen for inducing incubation of K562 cells. The poly (A) positive RNA (mRNA) was isolated from the hemin-induced K562 cells (tester) and non-induced K562 cells (driver) respectively, and double-strand cDNA molecules were synthesized by reverse transcription. After two times subtractive hybridization followed by two times polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification, the forward subtracted PCR products were ligated with pGEM T-Easy vector and the subtracted cDNA library was constructed. The library clones were selected by blue-white screening. The plasmid DNAs of the single positive colony were purified and digested by EcoRⅠ, and the inserts in plasmid were amplified by PCR. Results The maximum of positive benzidine staining cells percentage and hemoglobin content of K562 cells were obtained in 50?mol/L of hemin inducing condition. The suppression subtractive library of hemin-inducing K562 cells was constructed after K562 cells were induced by 50?mol/L of hemin. The library identification showed that the positive clones contain inserts in different length respectively. Conclusions The suppression subtracted cDNA library of hemin-inducing K562 cells were successfully constructed. This subtracted cDNA library combined with bioinformatics analysis can be used to explore structures and functions of hemin-inducing expression genes in K562 cells.
3.Analysis of surveillance results of human brucellosis in Anyang City, Henan Province in 2019
Hongying QIAO ; Junfeng HAN ; Qiaoling MENG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2021;40(5):390-393
Objective:To understand the distribution characteristics of human brucellosis in Anyang City, Henan Province, and to provide scientific basis for control of brucellosis.Methods:The epidemic data and population data of human brucellosis in 2019 in Anyang City were collected from the Chinese Disease Control and Prevention Information System, and the epidemiological and clinical data were collected by Anyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention. Descriptive epidemiological method was used to sort out and analyze the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of brucellosis.Results:In 2019, 128 cases of brucellosis were reported in Anyang City, with an incidence rate of 3.12/100 000 (128/4 096 193). Among them, 85 cases were male and 43 cases were female, the sex ratio of male to female was 1.98∶1.00; the youngest was 1 year old, and the oldest was 83 years old, there were 100 cases between 40 and 69 years old, accounting for 78.12% (100/128); the main occupation was farmer (119 cases), accounting for 92.97% (119/128); a total of 96 cases had contact history with sheep, accounting for 75.00% (96/128). The peak of incidence was from April to August (81 cases), accounting for 63.28% (81/128). Eight counties (cities and districts) in Anyang City were all affected, and the top three counties (districts) were Yindu District (15.39/100 000, 42/272 983), Longan District (5.16/100 000, 12/232 421) and Neihuang County (4.02/100 000, 27/672 396). The median time from onset to diagnosis was 32.18 d, ranging from 3 to 350 d, 72 cases were ≥ 31 d, accounting for 56.25% (72/128).Conclusions:In 2019, the main population of brucellosis in Anyang City is male middle-aged and elderly farmers, and the main infection route is contact transmission. It is suggested to strengthen the implementation of prevention and control measures of brucellosis.
4.LPS preconditioning mediate Nrf2 to protect spinal cord injury
Qingmao ZHU ; Dianming JIANG ; Chunyang MENG ; Bo QIAO ; Weichao LI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(2):197-203
Objective:To investigate the neuroprotective effect and possible mechanism on rats with low dose Lipopoly -saccharide ( LPS) preconditioning after spinal cord injury.Methods:120 female SD rats were randomly divided into the empty virus (EV) group,LPS+empty virus (LPS+EV) group,Nrf2 interference virus (NIV) group,LPS+Nrf2 interference virus (LPS+NIV) group.The model of traumatic spinal cord injury ( TSCI) was established by the modified Allen′s method,motor function of the rat hind limb was assessed by the Basso Beattie and Bresnahan (BBB) score at 1,3,7,14 and 28 d after the operation.The injured spinal cord tissue samples were harvested at each time ,and the pathological changes of rat spinal cord were observed by HE staining ,the Nissl body and neuron survival index were observed by Nissl staining ,the expressions of Nrf2 and GCLC protein level were detected by immunohis-tochemical staining and Western blot.Results:The rat BBB score of LPS+EV group increased significantly than EV group at 7,14,28 d after operation ( P<0.05 ,P<0.01 );The NIV group between LPS+NIV group have no statistical significance at each time.As compared with EV group:the Nrf2 protein of LPS+EV group was expression increased significantly and Nissl staining showed that the neurons survival index was increased at 1,3 and 7 d(P<0.05,P<0.01);The GCLC protein of LPS+EV group was expression increased significantly at 1-14 d( P<0.05 );HE staining showed that the injured spinal cord pathological changes of LPS +EV group was obviously improved.Conclusion:Low dose lipopolysaccharide preconditioning can accelerate the nerve function recovery on rats with traumatic spinal cord injury ,the mechanism may be regulated by activating the Nrf 2 antioxidant stress pathway.
5.Combined treatment for acute arsine poisoning with multiple blood purification methods.
Bin WU ; Qiao-Meng QU ; Jing-Rong LI
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2010;28(4):300-301
Adult
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Arsenic Poisoning
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therapy
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Female
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Hemodiafiltration
;
methods
;
Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Occupational Diseases
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therapy
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Treatment Outcome
6.Rescue and nursing for acute toxic gas poisoning.
Li-li WU ; Qiao-meng QIU ; Guang-liang HONG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2010;28(2):101-102
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Emergency Treatment
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Female
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Gas Poisoning
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nursing
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therapy
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Young Adult
7.A case report of successful treatment of severe acute paraquat poisoning with pulmonary aspergillus infection.
Qiang CHEN ; Guang-Liang HONG ; Qiao-Meng QIU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2011;29(7):543-544
Aspergillosis
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etiology
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therapy
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Aspergillus
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Humans
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Lung Diseases, Fungal
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etiology
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therapy
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Paraquat
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poisoning
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Treatment Outcome
8.Performance Tests and Quality Control of Siemens ECAT EXACT HR+ PET
Xiaodong MENG ; Qingying TONG ; Hua QIAO ; Yaping XU ; Ming LV
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate the performance parameters of the PET instrument, which has been used for years in our hospital, assuring the stability of image quality and performance parameters. Methods NEMA NU 2-1994 Standards was used as reference for performance measurement of PET, which were published by National Electrical Manufacturers Association(NEMA). The NEMA standard cylinder model, 18F radiation source, and 18F and 68Ge columniform radiation source were used. Results Projects for performance measurement and daily quality control were drawn up. Conclusion This project provides a reference and methods for the performance measurement of PET instrument and daily quality control. It better ensures the stability of image quality and performance parameters of the PET instrument.
9.Hypoglycemic Effect of Cortex Lycii Radicis (CLR) on Alloxan induced Diabetic Mice
Jing ZHOU ; Lin MENG ; Jianan HUANG ; Yanwen ZHANG ; Wei QIAO ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(06):-
Objective:To observe the hypoglycemic effects of Cortex Lycii Radicis (CLR) on alloxan induced diabetic mice.Methods:The alloxan induced diabetic mice were given drug decoction of CLR[2.5g/(kg?d) -1 , or 5.0g/(kg?d) -1 )] for successive 2 weeks, The blood sugar level was determined with GOD method.Results:There were remarkedly differences in the levels of blood sugar between before and after treatment of various groups. ( P
10.Teaching practice of basic surgical skills training
Jianliang QIAO ; Junjing ZHANG ; Jianjun REN ; Junhua JIN ; Xingkai MENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2015;(1):46-48
Basic surgical skills tralning which belongs to the basic course of surgery, is clini-cal basis for the medical students. The teaching practice of basic surgical skills tralning was explored by the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, the theoretical teaching was combined with skills tralning practice, three kinds of means which contalned the model, animal tissues and or-gans in vitro and animal experiment were used to carry out systemic and standardized tralning. Finally, the basic surgical skills of postgraduate in surgery were improved, and the expected alm of teaching was achieved.