Objective To evaluate the effect of Dachengqi decoction,omeprazole and cisapride in the treatment of gastric cancer radical operation in serum gastrin and motilin.Methods 88 cases of gastric cancer after radical gastrectomy from May 2013 to July 2015 in our hospital were selected and divided into control group and treatment group with each 44 cases.Patients in both groups were given routine treatment and symptomatic treatment.Control group received omeprazole Enteric-coated capsules 20mg,qd,cisapride tablets 10mg,tid,treatment group received more Dachengqi decoction 200mL,bid,respectively by intragastric injection and retention enema,two times a day,a total of 21 days of treatment.The clinical efficacy,serumgastrin,plasma gastric motility,gastric juice volume and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in the treatment group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05); After treatment,gastric juice volume of two groups was significantly lower than before treatment,the gastric juice volume in the treatment group were significantly lower than control group(P<0.05);Compare with pre-treatment,after treatment,the serum gastrin,plasma gastric motility levels of two groups were significantly higher,and the treatment group were significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups.Conclusion Omeprazole,cisapride combined with Dachengqi decoction in the treatment of gastric cancer radical operation was obvious and high safety.

Animals ; Apoptosis ; drug effects ; Caspase 3 ; metabolism ; Hydrocarbons, Brominated ; toxicity ; Isomerism ; Liver ; drug effects ; metabolism ; pathology ; Male ; Rats ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Objective To analyze the distribution status of soil-transmitted nematodes infection for prevention and treatment.Methods The inquiry field test and grade random sampling were emplyed on a group of people naturally selected in Shanxi Province.The people were examined through pathogen test and statistical diagnosis.Results A total of 7 726 people were investigated.Soil-transmitted nematodes infection rate was 18.86%.Ascaris,enterobius,trichuris,and hookworm was 15.87%,11.46%,0.82%,and 0.04% respectively.The intensity of ascaris infection was 97.74%,1.60%,and 0.66% respectively in light,moderate,and serious conditions,and that of trichuris infection was 88.89%,7.41%,and 3.70% respectively in light,moderate,and serious conditions.Conclusions Soil-transmitted nematodes infection rate is lower than that in 1992.Its cases are mainly distributed in rural areas and schools,closely related to education level.Improving water-drinking conditions and personal hygiene is still key to the prevention and control of the infections.

This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Y ixin Tongmai Decoction in prevention and treatment of diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease ( CHD ) after coronary stenting restenosis . Sixty cases were randomly divided into the conventional western medicine treatment plus Y ixin Tongmai Decoction group ( treatment group ) and conventional treatment of western medicine group ( control group ) . Observation was given on the in-stent restenosis before treatment and one-year after treatment . And the traditional Chinese medicine ( TCM ) Syndrome Scale , changes of single symptom in TCM syndrome , effect of Y ixin Tongmai Decoction on blood glucose and other adverse reactions were also observed before and one-year after treatment . The results showed that in the curative effect evaluation , the restenosis rate of treatment group was 6 . 90%, and the restenosis rate of control group was 17 . 24%. There was significant difference be-tween two groups ( P < 0 . 05 ) . According to the standard of TCM syndrome curative effect , the total effective-ness in the treatment group was 86 . 21%, and that of the control group was 31 . 03%. And there was signifi-cant difference between two groups ( P < 0 . 05 ) . In the safety evaluation , there were no obvious abnormalities during safety detection in the clinical study of two groups. There was no influence on blood sugar levels. And no drug related adverse reactions occurred . It was concluded that Y ixin Tongmai Decoction can reduce coro-nary stent restenosis rate in diabetes complicated with CHD (chest pain) with the syndrome of qi deficiency and blood stasis , phlegm-turbid stasis . It can significantly improve the TCM syndrome and single symptom of patients with good safety .

Kallistatin (Kal) is a negative acute phase endogenous protein which can inhibit tumor angiogenesis, growth and metastasis effectively. To express and purify recombinant human kallistatin (rHKal), and characterize its biological activity, P. pastoris was transformed with pPIC9-Kal/GS115 (His4) to express rHKal. The fermentation was carried out in a 7.5 L bioreactor with high density cell culture. 1%-2% methanol was added to the medium to induce the expression of rHKal. The secretion was purified with phenyl sepharose, G-25 sepharose, heparin sepharose and Sephacryl S-100 chromatography. The biological activity of purified bulk rHKal on HUVEC was evaluated with MTT and tube formation assays. The final expression of rHKal in the supernatant reached 50 mg x L(-1), the purity of bulk rHKal after purification was above 98%. A dose-dependent inhibition of rHKal on HUVEC proliferation was observed, however, a U-shaped dose-response curve of rHKal on capillary formation of HUVEC was revealed. The described protocol provides an effective means for preparing rHKal that could be used for anti-angiogenesis therapy in the future.

Objective To compare the values of 3D-SPACE sequence and 2D-TSE sequence for displaying the anatomical details of the sinus tarsi ligament of the ankle.Methods 1.5T Siemens Auanto MRI scanner and 8-channel skull phased array coil were used for the examination of 26 healthy volunteers with 3D-SPACE three-dimensional isotropic sectional scanning as well as 2D-T1WI-TSE transverse and 2D-T2WI-TSE coronal sagittal two-dimensional fast spin echo scan.Two senior MRI radiologists evaluated the display rates of the two sequences for the cervical ligament of sinus tarsi and talus ligament so as to determine the values of the two sequences for displaying the cervical ligament of sinus tarsi.Results 3D-SPACE sequence behaved significantly better than 2D sequence when used to display the sinus tarsi ligament (P＜0.05),and the display rates were statistically different at different positions (P＜0.05).3D-SPACE sequence gained obvious advantages over 2D conventional TSE sequence when used to display the cervical ligament of sinus tarsi and talus ligament,and the highest display rate occurred in case of the cervical ligament of sinus tarsi scanned with 3D-SPACE coronal view and in case of the talus ligament scanned at coronal and sagittal positions.Conclusion 3D-SPACE sequence can display clearly the anatomical details of the sinus tarsi ligament with multiplanar reconstruction,curved planar reformation and etc,and thus is worthy promoting clinically.

Objective To analyze the consistency between 1.5T MRI and arthroscope when used to diagnose anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Methods Totally 162 ACL injury patients underwent MRI examination,and the results by arthroscope were used as the diagnosis standard.The curve of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) was applied to evaluating the ACL injuries diagnosis by MRI,and the consistency was analyzed between 1.5T MRI and arthroscope.Results MRI had the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy being 98.69％,81.82％ and 98.77％ respectively when used to diagnose ACL injuries,and there was high consistency between MRI and arthroscope (Kappa=0.909,P＞0.05).Conclusion MRI gains high sensitivity and specificity when used to diagnose ACL injuries as well as high consistency with arthroscope,and thus can be a preferred non-invasive way to diagnose ACL injuries.

International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health issued by the World Health Organization is the international general theoretical framework for describing and measuring healthy on individual and population level, which the evaluation for cerebral palsy should follow with. This paper discussed the tools of evaluation for cerebral palsy in the view of ICF, especially the 4 dimensions of body function, body structure, activities and participation, and environmental factors.

ObjectiveTo elucidate the association between aquaporins (AQPs) expression in kidney tissue and edema of nephrotic syndrome(NS) patients.MethodsNS patients were divided into edema group (14 cases) and non-edema group (8 cases).Ten patients without NS were used as control group.Expressions of AQP1,AQP2,and AQP4 in renal tissues of 3 groups were detectedbyimmunohistochemistrywithstandardtechniquesandsemi-quantitativeanalysis.Association between AQPs expression and edema was examined.ResultsThe positive index of AQP1 expression in proximal tubules in edema group was 0.0373±0.0110,which was significantly lower as compared to non-edema group (0.0510±0.0120) and control group 0.0574±0.0100),while the difference between non-edema and control groups was not significant.The positive index of AQP1 expression in glomerulus was 0.0106±0.0037 in edema group,which was significantly higher than that in non-edema group(0.0021±0.0013) and control group(0.0020±0.0012),while no significant difference was found between the last two groups.AQP2 mainly localized in the collecting duct system.The positive indexes of AQP2 expression were 0.0498±0.0081,0.0370± 0.0072 and 0.0255±0.0103 in edema group,non-edema group and control group,respectively.The differences were significant among 3 groups.AQP4 expression was not found in the renal cortex and collecting duct system.ConclusionsAQPs expression is different in renal tissues of NS patients.AQP2 may play an important role in the edema of NS patients,and AQP1 may involve in the occurrence of edema.

Objective To evaluate the efficacy of of percutaneous microwave ablation(MWA) in treatment of hepatic metastases from gastric adenocarcinoma after gastrectomy. Methods Twenty-four patients who underwent percutaneous MWA after gastrectomy for a hepatic metastasis from a gastric cancer from October 2009 to October 2014. Median age was (63 ± 11) years. Three-two times MWA was done in 27 metastatic tumors. Patients′ outcomes were assessed by enhancement CT or MRI. Results The rate of total ablation was 92.6%(25/27). The deadline of follow up was 2016-04-01. One patient was living and 23 patients died with tumor progression. The median overall survival was 24.1(95%CI:9.8-34.3) months. The survival rate of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 years was 78.7%, 40.7%, 38.5%, 19.4%and 8.2%. The median progression-free survival was 13.4 (95%CI:2.0-30.4) months, and the survival rate of local progression-free of 6 months, 1, 2 and 3 years was 64.3%, 50.1%, 40.2%and 26.9%. The main complication was moderate and severe pain in 10 cases, and 17 cases had post ablation syndrome. Conclusions For patients with metastatic tumors≤3 cm, MWA is a safe and feasible treatment option for hepatic metastases from gastric adenocarcinoma.