1.Significance of Hcy ,folic acid ,PLT ,MPV and PDW detection in patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(5):613-614
Objective To evaluate the platelet function in the patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA) ,to explore the correlations between Hcy and folic acid(FA)with mean platelet volume(MPV) and platelet distribution width(PDW) ,and to evalu-ate the application value of above indicators in predicting RSA .Methods Twenty-eight cases of RSA ,40 cases of healthy pregnancy and 50 healthy child-bearing women(control group) in our hospital were selected .The detection indicators included peripheral blood Hcy ,FA ,PLT ,MPV and PDW .Results The PLT and FA levels in the patients group were significantly lower compared with the normal pregnancy group and control group(P<0 .01) ,while the Hcy ,PDW and MPV were increased(P<0 .05);the various indica-tors had no statistically significant difference between the normal pregnancy group and control group (P>0 .05) .Blood Hcy was negatively correlated with PLT and FA ;Hcy and FA were negatively correlated in the normal pregnancy group ,other indicators had no obvious correlation(P>0 .05) .Conclusion The Hcy metabolism abnormality ,platelet parameter changes and their interactions may be related to RSA .The combined detection of Hcy ,FA and platelet parameters has a certain clinical significance to early diag-nosis and treatment of RSA .
2.Research progress of Autologous Fat Grafting for Scar Treatment
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(9):982-986
The scar tissue, resulting from aberrant process of wound healing , can bring about cosmetic deformeties and func-tional limitation, even the displacement of tissues and organs .The widely use of autologous fat graft in regenerative medicine offers a relatively new option for scar treatment .Lipofilling has improved symptoms and appearance of scars in several studies .The application , therapeutic effect and mechanism research of autologous fat graft for scar treatment are summarized in this paper .
3.Views of College Students on Counseling and Psychotherapy
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(10):-
Objective:to study perspective of college students on counseling and psychotherapy Method:440 college students were asked to fill up a mental health knowledge questionnaire made by the authors Result:most of college students attached importance to and had a positive attitude towards counseling and psychotherapy, however they misunderstood some concepts and were not satisfied with the service available Conclusion:counseling and psychotherapy are in the early development stage in China
4.Views of College Students on Mental Health
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(12):-
Objective:To investigate college students' perspective of mental health Method:440 college students were asked to fill up SCL-90 and a mental health knowledge investigation questionnaire made by the authors Result:Most students concerned about their mental health and liked to learn the knowledge of mental health However, there were still some aspects they kept incorrect ideas The results also showed that there were some difference in the attitude toward mental health, as well as the comprehension of the knowledge of mental health between male and female; among freshman, sophomore, junior and senior; between students in different universities, and between students who had visited counselors or psychotherapists and others who had not Conclusion:Pearson correlation analysis showed that college students' knowledge of and attitude to mental health related to their status of mental heath significantly
5.Analysis of the Drug Resistance of 72 Strains of Shigella Shigae
China Pharmacy 2001;12(6):363-
OBJECTIVE: To find out the change of drug resistance of Shigella shigae in our hospital during recent five years.METHODS: To collect the stool of suspectable cases of clinical bacillary dysentery and to carry out bacterial culture and drug sensitive test.RESULTS: The resistance rates of Shingella shigae to ampicillin and fluoroquinolones raised obviously, but the bacilli were still sensitive to amikacine and cefobid.CONCLUSION: It is important to strictly control the indications in using antibiotics and to prevent the emergence of drug resistance of bacteria.
6.A survey of nonmedical students’satisfaction with their major at medical colleges
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(06):-
Objective: To evaluate the satisfaction degree of non-medical students in medical school,and to investigate the factors that influence satisfaction degree. Method: Selfcompile scale is administered to 430 nonmedical students from 6 medical colleges,in which 5 is in Guangdong province and 1 is in Ha’erbin city. Result:The satisfaction of nonmedical students is low,significant diferences are found between grades,and between students with medicine as the first choice major and those whose first choice major is not medicine. Conclusion:Medical colleges should pay more attention to nonmedical majors,improve the quality of teaching,and so on in order to improve the nonmedical students’satisfaction degree.
7.Observation of the efficacy and toxicity of docetaxel plus cisplatin and 5 -Fluorouracil plus cisplatin in the treatment of metastatic esophageal cancer
Yidong MA ; Li ZHANG ; Yonghong QIAN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(z2):18-20
Objective To observe the efficacy and toxicity of 5 -Fluorouracil plus cisplatin (FP)and docetaxel plus cisplatin(DP)in the treatment of patients with metastatic esophageal cancer.Methods A total num-ber of 68 cases of metastatic esophageal cancer confirmed by histopathology and (or)cytological examination was ana-lyzed retrospectively.There were 33 cases in FP group(5 -Fu 500mg/m2 ,d1 -5;DDP 20mg/m2 ,d1 -5,28 days a cycle),and 35 cases were in DP group(DTX 75mg/m2 ,d1,DDP 20mg/m2 ,d1 -3,21 days a cycle).The evaluation of efficacy and toxicity were performed on all patients per 2 cycles.Statistics and analysis of the difference between the two groups was performed.Results For FP group,CR was in 1 case,PR ere in 12 cases,SD ere in 16 cases and PD ere in 4 cases,respectively.The corresponding value was 3,18,11 and 3 for DP group.The objective response rate (ORR)for DP group(68.57%)was significantly higher than FP group(36.39%)(χ2 =5.83,P =0.02),and the disease control rate (DCR)were similar with no significance between the two groups(P =0.71).The Ⅲ -Ⅳ degree myelotoxicity for DP group was higher than for FP group with statistical difference (χ2 =7.07,P =0.01),while the incidence of nausea,vomiting,diarrhea and liver toxicity was similar (P >0.05).Conclusion DP regimen was more effective than FP regimen for the metastatic esophageal cancer,and the patients can tolerate with the slightly higher incidence of myelotoxicity,it was worthy of further study and clinical application.
8.Effects of Volatile Organic Compounds Escaped from Alkyd Dope on Neurotransmitter Content in Brain of Mice
Zhiyong QIAN ; Yongmin MA ; Yongling XIE
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effects of volatile organic compounds escaped from alkyd dope on neurotransmitter content in the brain of mice.Methods 56 BALB/c mice were randomly divided into 7 groups,8 in each and exposed to volatile organic compounds(30 mg/m3)escaped from alkyd dope by dynamic inhalation exposure.The neurotransmitters(cholines,monoamines,amino acids)in the brain were determined during the period of exposure and comeback.Results Compared with the control,DA,5-HT,NE and Glu significantly decreased and Gly,GABA significantly increased during the period of exposure,however NE still kept significant decrease during the period of comeback.Conclusion Volatile organic compounds escaped from alkyd dope may cause neurochemical change in mice.
9.Dispersive level of QT and its significance in dilated cardiomyopathy
Zhongbao RUAN ; Qian GENG ; Genshan MA
Clinical Medicine of China 2001;0(10):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical significance of QT dispersion (QTd),QTcd in dilated cardiomyopathy(DCM).Methods QTd and QTcd on simultaneous recording 12 lead ECG in 60 DCM cases were measured and compared with 60 healthy subjects.Results QTd and QTcd in DCM group were remarkably higher than those in control group (P
10.Restressing the Language Cultivation of Medical Staff
Juhua MA ; Xiaoling LIU ; Qian WANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
The humanity-oriented spirit is being reestablished and developed in medical activities,but there are still deviations clearly demonstrated in language expression and communications between doctors and patients.This paper discusses the relationship between medicine and language expression,empirically analyzes the language problems in physician-patient communication including inadequacy of information,rigidness of speech,frankness in speech,the lack of language skills,shortage of non-linguistic information,and the causes of such problems.Finally,the paper proposes that language cultivation should be improved and restressed from the perspectives of both medicine and linguistics.