Objective: To develop the Chinese mood adjective check list (CMACL) and study the validation of this scale. Methods: The CMACL was filled by 1010 subjects aged 21.0 ? 7.4, 507 males and 464 females (39 lost gender information), which were randomly split into two samples after balancing the gender for exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). 232 middle school students divided into five groups according to their grades were engaged in the test-retest study at the first to fourth and sixth weeks. 34 volunteers finished the CMACL and self-rating depression scale (SDS) and 30 college students joined the validation study to test the correlation between the CMACL and state trait anxiety inventory. Results: A four-factor model was found by EFA and confirmed by CFA, which has the following dimensions: Fidget(F)?Happy and excited(HE), Pain and sad(PS),Angry and hate(AH). 30 items were also left in the CMACL after the modification(GFI=0.902,AGFI=0.883,NFI=0.884,TLI=0.931,CFI=0.937,RMSEA=0.046). Reliabilities of the four factors are higher than 0.80. Validation studies showed: (1) SDS total score is significantly positive-correlated with F (P

Objective: to develop the peptic ulcer (PU) symptoms self rating scale (PUSRS) and study the validation of this scale. Methods: The PUSRS was filled by 151 PU patients, 118 males and 30 females (3 lost gender information, aged 38.61?14.99), which were recruited from 18 gastroenterology departments. 30 PU patients were engaged in the test-retest study. 40 PU patients and 30 gastritis patients joined the discriminate validation study. Results: Two factors, pain factor (PF) and dyspepsia factor(DF), were found by exploratory factor analysis. Reliabilities of the two factors are 0.786 (PF) and 0.753(DF). Validation studies showed that PU patients have significantly higher PUSRS total score (P

arotid artery atherosclerosis is closely associated with ischemic stroke.Carotid artery intimamedia thickness is an important indicator of carotid artery atherosclerosis.Magnesium is involved in the in vivo metabolism of a wide variety of processes.Studies have shown that magnesium can decrease carotid intimamedia thickness.This article reviews the relationship between magnesium levels and carotid artery atherosclerosis in different populations.

Disc polyacrylamide gel clectrophorsis was performed to detect water soluble proteins of the bile－cysts of bear, pig, cow and sheep. The bands of electrophorsis were analysed by means of gel clecrophoresis scan. The results showed that different bile－cysts have different bands.Thus, this method can be used to identify the bile－cyst of bear.

Adolescent ; Anti-Arrhythmia Agents ; therapeutic use ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Echocardiography, Doppler, Color ; Electrocardiography ; Exercise Therapy ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Ventricular Premature Complexes ; diagnosis ; etiology ; therapy

Objective To investigate the effect of early nutritional support on the growth and immature retinal vessels of very low birth infants.Methods Total 360 infants, admitted to our hospital from January 2003 to December 2013, who were born with birth weight lower than 1500g, without congenital malformation, being hospitalized for at least two weeks and safely discharged, were recruited.They were divided into 2 groups according to their time of hospitalization.200 infants ad-mitted from January 2010 to December 2013 were involved as group A and were given amino acid [ initial dose 1.6g/( kg· d), increased at 1.0 g/(kg· d)]in 12 h after birth and fat emulsion [initial dose 1.0 g/(kg· d), increased at 1.0 g/(kg · d) ] in 24 h after birth.168 infants admitted from January 2003 to December 2009 were involved as group B and were giv-en amino acid [initial dose 0.5 g/(kg· d), increased at 0.5 g/(Kg· d)] in 12~24 h after birth and fat emulsion [initial dose 0.5 g/(kg.d), increased at 0.5 g/(kg· d)] in 24h after birth.General condition at birth, enteral and parenteral nu-trition intake, growth parameters, retinal vessels development and other complications between two groups were retrospectively compared.Results No statistically significant differences(p>0.05) were found in gestational age, gender, general condi-tions at birth, faster time, average growth rate of Length and heat circumference, occurrences of complications, such as re-spiratory distress syndrome (RDS), necrotising enterocolitis (NEC), periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage(PVH -IVH), parenteral nutrition associated cholestasis, infection, and the duration of oxygen therapy and mechanical ventilation between the groups.Group A compared to Group B, had less weight decrease [(6.12 ±1.15) vs (8.85 ±2.35)%, p =0.032]) ] and less time to regain birth weight [(9.0 ±3.5 ) vs (12.5 ±4.5) d ]and to reach 120 kCal/(Kg· d)[(10.02 ±4.99) vs (14.79 ±6.04) d,p=0.029)], had higher average weight growth rate after regain birth weight[(20 ±5.2 ) vs (14.1 ±4.6) g/(Kg· d)], had shorter hospital stay[( 30.9 ±10.5 ) vs ( 40.5 ±13.5) d ] and lower rate of immature retina at gestational age 34 weeks and retinopathy of prematurity(ROP).These comparisons were all statistically significance ( p<0.05 ) .Conclusion Early nutritional support can improve the growth velocity and visual function of very low birth weight infants, and reduce the incidence of immature retina at gestational age 34 weeks and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP), shorten hospital stays, and had no influence on the occurrences of other complication.

The information construction and information sharing in Shenzhen public hospitals were investigated with their achievements and problems summarized .Suggestions were put forward for perfecting their information construction, improving their information sharing level, and realizing their regional medical information sharing for the reference in working out their information development program and making health information policies.

Isocitrate lyase (ICL) which plays a pivotal role in the glyoxylate cycle of mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB) could be a potential target against mycobacterium tuberculosis.Deoxyribozyme(DRz) is a small single-strand,enzymatic DNA molecule.Assistant by sketch of secondary structure,appropriate and not appropriate target sequences of MTB ICL mRNA were predicted.Two DRzs were designed targeting above sequences respectively.To affirm feasibility of this kind of prediction,in vitro cleavage of MTB ICL mRNA segment by DRz-ICLcf and DRz-ICLcj were performed.The results showed that sketch of secondary structure could indeed predict potential target of DRz.This research will provide basis for developing DRz as a novel antimicrobial agent against MTB.

Objective:To investigate the adjuvant effect of initial periodontal therapy by observing the eradiation rate of gastric helicobacter pylori( Hp) in the patients with gastric ulcer treated by the therapy. Methods:Totally 88 patients with stomach ulcer and chronic periodontitis were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups. The control group was treated by triple therapy,the experimental group was treated by initial periodontal therapy additionally with the treatment course of one month. The changes of Hp in stomach and periodontium were observed and the eradiation rate of Hp was compared between the two groups respectively after 1-, 3-, 6-and 12-month treatment. Results:After 3, 6 and 12 months, the eradiation rate in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the other group (P < 0. 05). Conclusion: Initial periodontal therapy combined with triple therapy can obviously improve the eradication rate of gastric Hp in the patients with gastric ulcer and chronic periodontitis.

Objective To score the fall risk of hospitalized patients with neurologic disease using fall risk scale and observe the changes of fall risk score after this fall risk scale was used. Methods The fall risk scale in hospitalized patients in neurology department was designed. The fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurology department from January 2005 to December 2007 were assessed. Moreover, safety nursing mea-sures were brought into practice to prevent from falling down. The fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurolo-gy department from January 2002 to December 2004 were assessed too. Results Target patients enhanced the sense of preventing from falling down after the fall risk scale was used, and the incidence of falls in pa-tients was significantly decreased. Conclusions To assess the fall risk of hospitalized patients in neurology department and implement safety nursing measures among the target patients may be effective in preventing the patients from falling down.