Objective To investigate the effect of levocarnitine ane hemoperfusion on micro-inflammatory state of maintenance hemoeialysis patients. Methods Ninety-nine hemoeialysis patients were selectee as our subjects who hospitalizee from Jan. 2006 to Jan. 2013 in Provincial Hospital Affiliatee to Shaneong University ane were raneomly eivieee into A,B ane C groups. Thirty-three patients in A group were treatee with hemoperfusion combinee with L-carnitine therapy,33 cases in B group were appliee hemoperfusion ane 30 cases in C group were treatee with oreinary eialysis. The level of high sensitivity C reactionprotein( hs-CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)were measuree at before treatment,1ane 6 months after treatment. Results The levels of IL-6 in A group at before treatment,1 ane 6 months were(( 77. 53 ±12. 64),(62. 17 ± 11. 09),(42. 76 ± 10. 22))ng/L respectively,ane those were((76. 13 ± 13. 46), (70. 07 ± 2. 54),(59. 35 ± 11. 21))ng/L respectively in B group ane((78. 10 ± 10. 74),(72. 81 ± 11. 73), (68. 11 ± 13. 53))ng/L respectively in C group. The eifferences were significant( F within group=11. 642,P<0. 01;F among groups=6. 341,P<0. 01,F interaction=18. 275,P<0. 01),ane at the same perioe,there was significant eifference between A ane B,C group( P <0. 05 ). The levels of TNF-α in A group at before treatment,1 ane 6 months were((43. 59 ± 9. 81),(32. 34 ± 8. 68),(25. 7 ± 71. 27))ng/L respectively,ane those were((44. 53 ± 8. 62),(39. 15 ± 9. 72),(34. 82 ± 7. 21))ng/L respectively in B group ane((42. 19 ± 6. 72),(38. 63 ± 7. 65),(36. 98 ± 5. 89))ng/L respectively in C group. The eifferences among 3 groups were significant( F within groups = 10. 630,P < 0. 01;F among groups = 6. 654,P < 0. 01;F interaction=18. 273,P<0. 01),ane at the same perioe,there was significant eifference between A ane B,C group( P<0. 05). The levels of hs-CRP in A group at before treatment,1 month ane 6 months were((9. 34 ± 1. 16), (7. 28 ± 1. 05)ane(5. 13 ± 0. 84))mg/L. Those were((9. 05 ± 1. 36),(7. 97 ± 1. 08),(5. 82 ± 1. 13))mg/L in B group ane((9. 25 ± 1. 34),(8. 83 ± 1. 12),(8. 56 ± 1. 08))mg/L in C group. The eifferences among three groups were significant( F within group=12. 002,P<0. 01;F among groups=6. 681,P<0. 01;F interaction=17. 753,P<0. 01). The level of IL-6,TNF-α,Hs-CRP in the same perioes among the three groups were significant( P<0. 05),ane at the same perioe,there was significant eifference between A ane B,C group ( P<0. 05). Conclusion L-carnitine can be effective in treating patients with maintenance hemoeialysis micro-inflammatory state ane the safety.

Bacterial infection is likely to develop into sepsis, which is regarded as the main reason for high mortality rate. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and its associated apolipoprotein can combine with lipopolysaccharide, regulate the body's inflammatory response and reduce the mortality, which can provide a new method for treatment of bacterial infection.

Diabetic Osteoporosis is a general metabolic bone disease having fracture tendency because of osteopenia in unit volume,microstructural changes of bone tissue,decreased bone strength and increased friability,which is one of important complications of diabetes mellitus in skeletal system.Studies on bone involvement in patients with diabetes mellitus have generated conflicting results,largely because of the pathogenetic complexity of the condition.There are many factors,including advantageous and disadvantageous factors,influence the probability of osteoporotic fractures in diabetics.Adequate glycemic control,and calcium and vitamin D intakes,and the prevention and treatment of diabetic complications are key elements in the elimination of osteoporosis in diabetes mellitus.Patients with osteoporosis and diabetes should be offered the same pharmacological treatments as non-diabetics.

To evaluate the internal quality of prepared pieces of Radix Sanguisorbae combinatively, the characteristics comparision, content determination of aqueous extract and tannins,and coagulation experiment of 10 prepared pieces of it on the market have been carried out. Based on these studies, it is the best to use the crude one in compound Chinese medicines. But its original property must be retained if it is baked into charcoal for use. The quality standards of Radix Sanguisorbae and its processed product into charcoal were also described.

0.05) in vitamin D_3 plus nicotine (VDN) group. The values of +LV dp/dt_ max and-LV dp/dt_ max were significantly lower in VDN group (P

Objective: To explore influence of exercise training and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (perindopril) on blood pressure, aortic compliance and cardiovascular tissue structure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). Methods: A total of 38 SHR aged seven weeks were divided into control group (C group, n=9), exercise group (Exe group, n=9), perindopril group (Per group, n=10) and perindopril + exercise group (Per＋Exe group, n=10). SHRs were observed for eight weeks, and tail-cuff method was used to measure systolic blood pressure（SBP）once a week. When rats were 15 weeks old, regression line（once linear function）was obtained by single regression analyzing the relation between blood pressure and pulse wave velocity（PWV）. The b of this once linear function was used as index of aortic compliance（there was negative relationship between b and aortic compliance）. The left ventricular mass （LVM）/body weight（BW）was used to evaluate ventricular thickening, and aortic weight （AO）/ BW was regard as index of vascular thickening. Results: Compared with C group, SBP of Exe group significantly decreased on 12 weeks old (P<0.01) and 13 weeks old (P<0.05), but decrease of SBP was no significant on 14 weeks old（P＞0.05）. SBP of Per group and Per+ Exe group on eight weeks old immediately decreased to level of seven weeks old (P<0.0001),but there was no significant difference between the two group（P>0.05）. On 15 weeks old, the LVM/BW [(2.19±0.36) mg/g, (2.16±0.32) mg/g ] and AO/BW [(0.20±0.01) mg/g, (0.19±0.01) mg/g] of Per group and Per+ Exe group significantly decreased compared with C group [(2.95±0.58) mg/g, (0.26±0.01) mg/g], P<0.05 all, but there was no significant difference in these indexes between Per group and Per+ Exe group and between C group and Exe group（P＞0.05 both）. The b （index of aortic compliance）were [（C group ：（21.2±1.2）, Exe group：（20.5±1.4）, Per group：（14.8±1.6），Per＋Exe group：（15.0±1.3）] respectively, there was no significant difference between Per group and Per+ Exe group and between C group and Exe group（P＞0.05 both）. Conclusion: The exercise training of eight weeks possesses certain lowering blood pressure tendency, but no significant influence yet for aortic compliance and cardiovascular tissue structure in spontaneously hypertensive rats.

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With improvement in stent designs, the practice of direct stenting (DS) without balloon predilation has become more widespread. DS may allow partial retention of endothelium within treated arteries, and associate with decreased utilization of contrast agent, number of catheter, exposure of X-ray,and expense. This paper evaluate the experiment base, principle, indication, contraindication, skills, complications as well as the result of acute and chronic follow up of DS.

Combined Modality Therapy ; High-Frequency Ventilation ; Humans ; Liquid Ventilation ; Nitric Oxide ; therapeutic use ; Pulmonary Surfactants ; therapeutic use ; Respiration, Artificial ; Respiratory Insufficiency ; therapy

Aged, 80 and over ; Humans ; Laryngeal Diseases ; Male ; Neck ; Pharynx