No abstract available.
Female* ; Fetus* ; Humans ; Male*

This study was performed to find out the relationship between DNA pattern by flow cytometry and the prognosis of cervical squamous cell carcinoma, The subjects were 71 patients who were admitted to Catholic University Medical College Kangnam St. Marys Hospital from September 1983 to May 1989 under the diagnosis of cervical squamous cell carainoma. Samples were obtained from the subjects before chemotherapy or radiation therapy, and a through follow up stduy was carried out an the subjects. The authors obserued the relations between flow cytometric DNA pattern and clinical stage, age of patients, histopathological findings and tumor markers, with the following results. 1. The S-phase of the cell cycle increased significantly in Stages I, ll and III-IV compared to that of Stage O.However, there was no difference between Stages in G0/G1 phase and G2/M phase. 2. The incidence of aneuploid tumor increased significantly according to stage with the rates of increase reaching 22, 22%, 31.57%, 44.44% and 68.75% respectively in Stages 0, I, II, and Ill-lV. 3. The incidence of aneuploid tumor increased significantly depending on the age of patients with the rates standing at 21.42%, 31.58%, 40.90% and 68.75% respectively in the groups of below 40, 41-50, 51-60, and 61 years and over. 4. As for the relation between histopathological findings and the incidenee of aneuploid tumor, no difference was found according to the degree of differentiation, but there were significant differences between the keratinization group(23.07%) and the non keratinization group(51.11%).
Aneuploidy ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell* ; Cell Cycle ; Cervix Uteri* ; Diagnosis ; DNA* ; Drug Therapy ; Female ; Flow Cytometry ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Incidence ; Prognosis* ; Biomarkers, Tumor

No abstract available.
Diagnosis* ; Female ; Impotence, Vasculogenic* ; Male ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex*

No abstract available.
Child* ; Humans

No abstract available.
Doxorubicin* ; Membrane Potentials* ; Membranes* ; Papillary Muscles*

No abstract available.
Child* ; Cyclosporine* ; Humans ; Nephrosis, Lipoid*

Malignant mixed miillerian tumor (MMMT) was one of the rare uterine sarcoma. This tumor is composed of sarcoma and carcinoma. Primary MMMT in the peritoneum is among the rarest sites for MMMT. MMMT is highly malignant and the prognosis is grave due to frequent recurrence and metastasis. In the world literature, only 22 cases with primary MMMT of the peritoneum have been reported and most of these were single report. We report one case of primary MMMT in the peritoneum with a brief review.
Neoplasm Metastasis ; Peritoneum* ; Prognosis ; Recurrence ; Sarcoma

Hepatoblastoma (HB) is a rare embryonic malignant tumor of the liver. Most morphological studies on HB have limited to the histological characteristics and only 3 cases of HB have been described in the cytology literature. We present 2 cases of HB occurring in children aged 1 year and 3 years, respectively. The distinctive cytologic features of fine needle aspiration of HB were clusters of tumor cells showing acinar and trabecular pattern, smaller tumor cells with a high nuclear-cytopalsmic ratio and hyperchromatic nuclei having prominent nucleoli, and the presence of extramedullary hematopoiesis and osteoid material. These features were also found in the cell block and the biopsy specimen, and appeared very useful in the differentiation of HB from hepatocellular carcinoma.
Acute Kidney Injury* ; Biopsy ; Biopsy, Fine-Needle ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; Child* ; Hematopoiesis, Extramedullary ; Hepatoblastoma ; Humans ; Liver ; Nephrosis, Lipoid*

Premature rupture of membrane is the most frequent cause of low birth weight infant delivery which increase the maternal and fetal morbidity and perinatal mortality. A retrospective case-control study was performed on 315 mothers who delivered low birth weight infants(< or = 2.5kg) with premature rupture of membrane and as control group 546 mothers who delivered normal birth weight infants(2.9-3.7kg) without premature rupture of membrane were chosen. The results obtained from this study were as follows: 1. The proportion of low birth weight infants due to premature rupture of membrane among all low birth weight infant deliveries was 14.5%, and this is equivalent to 1.1% among all deliveries. 2. The most significant maternal risk factor of low birth weight infant deliveries with premature rupture of membrane was infections on vagina, cervix and uterus during pregnancy. Compared with control, adjusted odds ratio was 7.61(95% confidence interval(CI) 1.88-30.88, p=0.004). Other significant maternal risk factors were the history of induced abortion, spontaneous abortion, and the experience of premature delivery. The risk ratios were 1.82, 2.07, 4.42, respectively. 3. Breech presentation did increase the risk of low birth weight infant delivery with infant delivery with premature rupture of membrane against control(Adjusted odds ratio=2.66, 95% CI 1.35-5.26, p=0.005). 4. Mothers who had not taken antenatal care were having higher risk of low birth weight infant delivery with premature rupture of membrane against control(Adjusted odds ratio=1.73, 95% CI 1.35-5.26, p=0.004). These study results show that maternal factors such as the infection of genital organs during pregnancy, the history of induced abortion and breech presentation are significantly associated with the premature rupture of membrane in the low birth weight deliveries, and that most of these risk factors are controllable ones through proper antenatal cares.
Abortion, Induced ; Abortion, Spontaneous ; Birth Weight ; Breech Presentation ; Case-Control Studies ; Cervix Uteri ; Female ; Genitalia ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Low Birth Weight* ; Infant, Newborn ; Membranes* ; Mothers ; Odds Ratio ; Perinatal Mortality ; Pregnancy ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Rupture* ; Uterus ; Vagina

No abstract available.
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal*