1.Pathological Fracture of Femoral Neck Leading to a Diagnosis of Wilson's Disease: A Case Report and Review of Literature.
Nishit BHATNAGAR ; Purushotham LINGAIAH ; Jeetendra Singh LODHI ; Yugal KARKHUR
Journal of Bone Metabolism 2017;24(2):135-139
Wilson's disease (WD) is a rare inherited disorder of copper metabolism. It chiefly has hepatic, neurological and ophthalmic manifestations. Although osteoporosis, rickets and early arthritis are common features of WD, they are under-recognized. Musculoskeletal manifestations very rarely lead to diagnosis of the disease. Here we present a case of a 12-year-old girl who presented with a 3-month-old pathological fracture of neck of femur. WD was diagnosed on investigating the cause of the pathological fracture, which was managed by performing a conventional McMurray's intertrochanteric osteotomy. At 6 months follow up, fracture had united and patient was able to ambulate with support. WD can be a rare cause of pathological fracture. A high index of suspicion must be maintained in patients of pathological fracture presenting with associated neuropsychiatric or hepatic manifestations.
Arthritis
;
Child
;
Copper
;
Diagnosis*
;
Female
;
Femur
;
Femur Neck*
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Fractures, Spontaneous*
;
Hepatolenticular Degeneration*
;
Humans
;
Infant
;
Metabolism
;
Neck
;
Osteoporosis
;
Osteotomy
;
Rickets