1.Is postoperative nausea and vomiting still the big "little" problem?.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2016;69(1):1-2
No abstract available.
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
2.Current Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2005;48(1):1-9
No abstract available.
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
3.Postoperative nausea and vomiting: pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic therapies.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2013;65(6):491-492
No abstract available.
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
4.PONV prevention: still not enough.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2017;70(5):489-490
No abstract available.
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
5.Should ondansetron be used as a routine prophylaxis agent for postoperative nausea and vomiting?.
Mark C KENDALL ; Lucas J CASTRO-ALVES
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2018;71(5):413-414
No abstract available.
Ondansetron*
;
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
6.Postoperative nausea and vomiting.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2014;67(3):164-170
Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a long-standing issue, not a new concept in anesthesiology. Despite many studies over the last several decades, PONV remains a significant problem due to its complex mechanism. This review presents a summary of the mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of PONV, focusing on preventive treatment, particularly the use of new drugs. In addition, we discuss the latest meta-analysis results regarding correct clinical use of classic drugs. I also summarize the latest trends of postdischarge nausea and vomiting and the pharmacogenetics, which is attracting a great deal of attention from other medical fields in PONV-related studies. Finally, we discuss the drawbacks of existing studies on PONV and suggest a focus for future investigations.
Anesthesiology
;
Nausea
;
Pharmacogenetics
;
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
;
Vomiting
7.The Postoperative Adverse Effects of Inhalational Anesthetics: Emergence Delirium and PONV.
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2007;52(1):1-8
No Abstract available.
Anesthetics*
;
Delirium*
;
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
8.Postoperative outcomes of peripheral nerve block versus general Endotracheal anesthesia for orthopedic upper limb surgery among pediatric patients: Cohort study
Gaea Hansel Porquis ; Dahlia Arancel
Southern Philippines Medical Center Journal of Health Care Services 2018;4(Editorial Interns Edition 2017-2018):1-6
Background:
Compared to adult patients undergoing upper limb surgery who receive general endotracheal anesthesia (GETA), those who receive peripheral nerve block (PNB) have better postoperative outcomes.
Objective:
To compare postoperative outcomes of PNB and GETA for orthopedic upper limb surgery among pediatric patients.
Design:
Cohort study.
Setting:
Southern Philippines Medical Center, Davao City, from December 2015 to May 2016.
Participants:
94 boys and girls, 3 to 18 years old, who received either PNB or GETA for orthopedic upper limb surgery.
Main outcome measures:
Postoperative pain by visual analogue scale (VAS), need for postoperative rescue opioid doses.
Main results:
Of the 94 patients in this study, 47 (50%) received PNB, and the rest received GETA prior to surgery. Patients in the two anesthesia groups were comparable at baseline. The PNB group had lower mean VAS scores compared to the GETA group both at the post-anesthesia care unit (0.70 ± 1.52 versus 4.15 ± 1.78; p<0.001) and at the Orthopedics Ward (0.45 ± 1.49 versus 4.13 ± 1.68; p<0.001). The proportion of patients given postoperative rescue opioid doses was significantly lower in the PNB group (6/47; 12.77%) than in the GETA group (21/47; 44.62%; p=0.0006).
Conclusion
Pediatric patients for orthopedic upper limb surgery who received PNB had less pain postoperatively and needed postoperative rescue opioid doses less frequently compared to those who received GETA.
Anesthesia, Conduction
;
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
10.The Effect of Dexamethasone on Postoperative Pain and Nausea and Vomiting after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Younger and Older Patients.
Hye Young KIM ; Kyu Chang LEE ; Myeong Jong LEE ; Pyong Eun PARK ; Jai Won KOO
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 2008;54(6):651-655
BACKGROUND: Although postoperative pain is reduced compared with an open cholecystectomy, effective analgesic treatment after a laparoscopic cholecystectomy has remained a clinical challenge. METHODS: Of sixty patients having general anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy, thirty received intravenous dexamethasone 8 mg (Dexa group) and thirty received intravenous normal saline (Control group) before induction of anesthesia. Again, Dexa and Control group was divided the Younger group (20-50 yrs) and Older group (> or =65 yrs). Pain was assessed 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours after surgery and recorded on a visual analog scale (VAS). Experiences of Nausea and vomiting were assessed within the first postoperative 24 hours. RESULTS: In the Younger group, the VAS scores at postoperative 1 and 6 hours were significantly lower in the Dexa group than Control group. In the Older group, the VAS scores at postoperative 12 and 24 hours were significantly lower in the Dexa group than Control group. In the Dexa group, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting of the Younger group was significantly lower than the Older group. CONCLUSIONS: There were differences in the analgesic effects of dexamethasone after laparoscopic cholecystectomy between the younger and older patients. Dexamathasone wasn't effective for postoperative nausea and vomiting in the older patients.
Anesthesia
;
Anesthesia, General
;
Cholecystectomy
;
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic
;
Dexamethasone
;
Humans
;
Incidence
;
Nausea
;
Pain, Postoperative
;
Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
;
Vomiting
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