1.A case of advanced viable extrauterine pregnancy
Papua New Guinea medical journal 1997;40(1):44-47
Advanced extrauterine pregnancy with a successful outcome is a rare event. A case is presented of a 34-year-old woman at 35 weeks gestation whose abdominal pregnancy was successfully managed. The diagnostic and management problems associated with abdominal pregnancy are discussed, and especially the controversial issues of the treatment of the placenta after delivery. The reasons for the high maternal and perinatal mortality associated with the condition are analyzed.
Cesarean Section - methods
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Female
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Postnatal Care - methods
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Pregnancy
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Pregnancy Outcome
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Pregnancy Trimester, Third
2.The Changing Pattern of Physical and Psychological Health, and Maternal Adjustment Between Primiparas Who Used and Those Who did Not Use Sanhujori Facilities.
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2010;40(4):503-514
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare levels of postpartum fatigue, depression, childcare stress, and maternal identity according to postpartum period between primiparas who used Sanhujori facilities and those who did not. METHODS: The research design was a longitudinal descriptive study using self-report questionnaires. Participants were 55 healthy primiparas who delivered at one of 3 hospitals in Chungnam, 21 using Sanhujori facilities and 34 not using these facilities during the first three weeks after childbirth. Data were collected from October 2008 to April 2009 at three measurement points, 2-4 days after childbirth (T1), 4-6 weeks (T2), and 12-14 weeks (T3). Data were analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 WIN program. RESULTS: There was a significant difference in childcare stress between the two groups at 4-6 weeks after childbirth. Postpartum depression and childcare stress at 4-6 weeks were significantly higher than those of the other postpartum periods, while maternal identity was significantly lower. CONCLUSION: Child care stress is the most important issue among women who use Sanhujori facilities and the 4-6 week period after childbirth is very difficult to primiparas. These results indicate that nursing interventions for primiparas in Sanhujori facilities should focus on reducing childcare stress. Furthermore proper follow-up programs at 4-6 weeks are needed to decrease the difficulties in adjustment by new mothers.
Adaptation, Psychological
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Adult
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Depression, Postpartum
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Fatigue
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Female
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*Health Status
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Humans
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Longitudinal Studies
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Mother-Child Relations
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Mothers/*psychology
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Parenting/psychology
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Postnatal Care/*methods
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Postpartum Period
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Pregnancy
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Questionnaires
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Stress, Psychological
3.A study on agreements among screening tests and related factors with postpartum depression.
Mi Woon KIM ; Hoe Saeng YANG ; Jang Rak KIM
Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2009;52(11):1133-1143
OBJECTIVE: This study was performed to assess agreements among screening tests, to estimate prevalence, and to identify related factors with postpartum depression. METHODS: For 323 women at 7 days postpartum, self-administered questionnaires were given including postpartum depression screening test such as EPDS, QIDS-SR16, BDI and questionnaires for their demographic and psycho-social information. Obstetric information were collected from medical records. Simultaneous positive cases in EPDS and BDI were defined as gold standard and used to estimate the prevalence of postpartum depression and agreements between 3 kind of screening test and gold standard. Related factors of postpartum depression were analysed by using SPSS. RESULTS: The prevalence of postpartum depression was 19.8% and the Kappa indices were 0.711 in BDI, 0.803 in EPDS, and 0.395 in QIDS-SR16. Feeding method, smoking history, antenatal anxiety/depression symptoms, residence status, marital satisfaction, relationship with husband's parents, and postpartum care method in univariate analysis and premature delivery (odds ratio: 2.9), formulated feeding (odds ratio: 3.8), marital dissatisfaction (odds ratio: 4.3), professional husband's occupation (odds ratio: 4.4), and antenatal anxiety/ depression symptoms (odds ratio: 4.4) in the logistic regression analysis were significantly related to postpartum depression (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Simultaneous test of BDI and EPDS was effective to evaluate postpartum depression prevalence at 1-week postpartum and highly agree with EPDS. Significant related factors were defined and further prospective community-based studies are warranted.
Depression
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Depression, Postpartum
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Feeding Methods
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Female
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Humans
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Logistic Models
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Marital Status
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Mass Screening
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Medical Records
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Occupations
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Parents
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Postnatal Care
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Postpartum Period
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Prevalence
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Surveys and Questionnaire
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Smoke
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Smoking
4.Vietnamese Immigrant Women's Experience of Maternity after Childbirth.
Young Eun KWON ; Jung Suk PARK
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing 2018;24(4):355-366
PURPOSE: To understand the meaning and essence of Vietnamese migrant women's maternal experience after childbirth. METHODS: A phenomenological methodology was used for this study. Study participants were six Vietnamese marriage migrant women who had experience of childbirth in Korea. Data collection period was from February 1 through November 4, 2016. Data were collected through in-depth interview and analyzed with the Giorgi method. RESULTS: As a result of study, six main meanings and 12 themes were produced. The six main meanings produced in this study were ‘childbirth realized in the double difficulty’, ‘concerned health between the ở cữ and the sanhujori’, ‘tired body with hard parenting’, ‘crowding regret for international marriage after childbirth’, ‘Grateful partner becoming the prop’, and ‘Growing maternal instinct by moving the mind and body in a foreign country’. CONCLUSION: Consideration for postnatal care is necessary from Vietnamese marriage migrant women's viewpoint. Systematic education programs that can improve nursing capability of medical personnel for multicultured clinical practice with development of a postnatal care program suited to multiculture are also necessary.
Asian Continental Ancestry Group*
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Data Collection
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Education
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Emigrants and Immigrants*
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Female
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Humans
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Instinct
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Korea
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Marriage
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Methods
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Nursing
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Parturition*
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Postnatal Care
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Qualitative Research
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Transients and Migrants
5.Effect of Postpartum Breast-feeding Support by Nurse on the Breast-feeding Prevalence.
Gun Ja JANG ; Sun Hee KIM ; Kyung Soon JEONG
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008;38(1):172-179
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the professional nurse's postpartum breast-feeding support on breast-feeding prevalence for mothers who delivered in Baby-Friendly Hospitals (BFH). METHODS: This quasi experimental study was designed with a nonequivalent control group post test. The subjects of this study were 55 mothers who were hospitalized in the delivery room of a university hospital which was selected as a BFH in Daegu from October 1, 2005 to June 30, 2006. Twenty nine mothers were assigned to the experimental group and 26 mothers to the control group. Postpartum breast-feeding support by nurses' telephone calls to the experimental group was provided once a week for 4 weeks postpartum and then once a month for 16 weeks postpartum. Four post tests were given at postpartum week 4, 8, 12, and 16. The control group was given a telephone call at postpartum week 4, 8, 12, and 16. RESULTS: The breastfeeding prevalence of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group for each period. CONCLUSION: Postpartum breast-feeding support by nurses may be a useful intervention to increase breast-feeding prevalence.
Adult
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*Breast Feeding/epidemiology/psychology/statistics & numerical data
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Female
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Health Education/methods
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Humans
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Infant
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Infant Care
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Infant, Newborn
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Maternal-Child Nursing
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Nursing Theory
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*Postnatal Care
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Postpartum Period
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Pregnancy
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*Social Support
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Young Adult