1.The implementation of National standard indicators in community health centers in Thai Nguyen province
Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Information 2003;0(3):19-22
A study of the implementation of national standard indicators among 178 community health centers of Thai Nguyen province in the year 2003 got results as: 90% achieved indicator 1, 69% achieved indicator 2, 91% achieved indicator 3, 58% achieved indicator 4, 99% achieved indicator 5, 95% achieved indicator 6, 72% achieved indicator 7, standard indicator 8 achieved 98%, 98% achieved indicator 9, 97% achieved indicator 10. There are only 13 communes (7%) completed all 10 indicators. To achieve the target of 50% communes have standard community health centers in 2005 and increase up to 70% in 2010, Thai Nguyen needs to implement some solutions on materials and equipment, to enhance the guidance on implementation the socialization plan each year
Community Health Centers
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Reference Standards
2.Gap in measles vaccination coverage among children aged 9 months to 10 years in Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam, 2014
Hoang Quoc Cuong ; Ho Xuan Nguyen ; Pham Van Hau ; Nguyen Le Khanh Ha ; Phan Trong Lan ; Anthony Mounts ; Tran Minh Nhu Nguyen
Western Pacific Surveillance and Response 2019;10(4):39-45
Introduction:
When Viet Nam launched the Expanded Programme on Immunization in 1981, it covered six vaccines, including measles. Subsequently, Viet Nam experienced a marked reduction in measles infections. A nationwide measles epidemic occurred in April 2014 and an investigation found that 86% of affected children aged 9 months to 10 years were not fully vaccinated; therefore, understanding the reasons for not vaccinating could improve vaccination coverage.
Methods:
We performed a cross-sectional study to determine vaccination coverage and reasons for non-vaccination among children aged 9 months to 10 years in six districts in Ho Chi Minh City with the highest number of measles cases in 2014. Measles vaccination status of the youngest child in each household was determined and reasons for non-vaccination were investigated. A χ2 test and multiple logistic regression were used to identify independent predictors of full vaccination.
Results:
In total, 207 children were enrolled during the study period in 2014. Full measles vaccination coverage was 55% in these households, and 73% of parents were aware of the importance of measles vaccination to protect their children. We found that the father’s education level (under high school versus high school and above) and the site where the survey was conducted were significantly associated with vaccination status.
Conclusion
The vaccination coverage was lower than the coverage reported by district preventive medicine centres of the seven study wards. Lack of the second vaccination was a key obstacle to eliminating the vaccination gap. A catch-up mass vaccination campaign or health promotion of measles vaccination directed towards parents should be considered to improve vaccination coverage.