1.Observation on therapy efficacy of external auditory canal eczema by treatment of compound betamethasone and benzathine penicillin.
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2012;26(7):323-325
OBJECTIVE:
To observe therapy efficacy of external auditory canal eczema by deeply injecting compound betamethasone and benzathine penicillin into patients muscles.
METHOD:
Sixty patients were randomly divided into two groups. In the treatment group 30 patients were deeply injected compound betamethasone injection 1 ml and benzathine penicillin 1 200 000 U into muscles on their hips both sides one times. In the control group 30 patients were given desloratadine 5 mg orally one times a day and amoxicillin capsules 0.5 mg orally three times a day, both kinds of medicine were continuously taken for one week. No other medication was used during the treatment of two groups, keeping skin clean and dry, and judge therapy efficacy after one week.
RESULT:
The cure rate was 60.00% and the total efficiency was 96.67% in the treatment group; the cure rate was 26.67% and the total efficiency was 73.33% in the control group. Compare with cure rate of two groups, chi2 = 6.67, P < 0.01, in which there was significant difference. Compare with total efficiency of two groups, chi2 = 4.71, P < 0.05, in which there was also significant difference. The therapy effect started in two hours quickly and in three days slowly in the treatment group, an average of 0.5 days. The therapy effect started in two days quickly and in five days slowly in the control group, an average of 2.5 days.
CONCLUSION
The method of the treatment group is simple, quick, effective and without adverse reaction.
Adolescent
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Adult
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Betamethasone
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therapeutic use
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Drug Therapy, Combination
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Ear Canal
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pathology
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Eczema
;
drug therapy
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Female
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Humans
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Injections, Intramuscular
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Penicillin G Benzathine
;
therapeutic use
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Young Adult
2.Successful Treatment of Refractory Thrombocytopenia with Mycophenolate Mofetil in a Patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Journal of Korean Medical Science 2005;20(5):883-885
While mild thrombocytopenia in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is frequently seen in the context of active disease, severe thrombocytopenia causing significant bleeding is not that common. Corticosteroids are considered the first line therapy for severe thrombocytopenia in SLE. Second-line therapeutic agents or splenectomy have been reported to be effective for patients who fail to respond to steroids or those who require moderate doses of steroids to maintain the platelet counts. Recent randomized controlled studies have shown that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) is an efficacious and safe therapeutic agent in patients with proliferative forms of lupus nephritis. However, little information has been available regarding the role of MMF in the treatment of immune thrombocytopenia complicated with SLE. Hereby I describe a patient with SLE in whom thrombocytopenia was refractory to corticosteroids, intermittent intravenous cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, cyclosporine, intravenous gamma globulin, danazol, and splenectomy, and whose platelet counts eventually normalized during therapy with MMF. In this patient, thrombocytopenia is initially thought to be associated with active SLE involving major organ. However, after immunosuppressive agents were given, the refractory nature of thrombocytopenia seems to be an isolated phenomenon, independently of SLE activity.
Adrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic use
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Adult
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Female
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Humans
;
Immunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic use
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Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic/*complications/*drug therapy
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Mycophenolic Acid/*analogs and derivatives/therapeutic use
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Penicillin G, Benzathine/therapeutic use
;
Thrombocytopenia/*drug therapy/*etiology
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Treatment Failure
;
Treatment Outcome
3.Cholestatic Hepatitis and Thrombocytosis in a Secondary Syphilis Patient.
Gi Hyun KIM ; Byeong Uk KIM ; Ju Hee LEE ; Yong Heok CHOI ; Hee Bok CHAE ; Seon Mee PARK ; Sei Jin YOUN ; Ji Yeoun LEE ; Tae Young YOON ; Rohyun SUNG
Journal of Korean Medical Science 2010;25(11):1661-1664
The incidence of acute hepatitis in syphilis patient is rare. First of all, our patient presented with hepatitis comorbid with thrombocytosis. To our knowledge, this is only the second report of syphilitic hepatitis with thrombocytosis. The 42-yr-old male complained of flulike symptoms and skin eruptions on his palms and soles. Laboratory findings suggested an acute hepatitis and thrombocytosis. Serologic test results were positive for VDRL. He recovered from his symptoms and elevated liver related enzymes with treatment. Because syphilitic hepatitis can present without any typical signs of accompanying syphilis, syphilis should be considered as a possible cause in acute hepatitis patients.
Acute Disease
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Adult
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Alkaline Phosphatase/blood
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Bilirubin/blood
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Epidermis/pathology
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Hepatitis/*diagnosis/etiology/pathology
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Humans
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Jaundice
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Male
;
Penicillin G Benzathine/therapeutic use
;
Syphilis/*complications
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Syphilis Serodiagnosis
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Thrombocytosis/*etiology
;
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
4.A Case of Syphilitic Outer Retinitis Mimicking Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy.
Jeong Ah KIM ; Kyu Hyung PARK ; Se Joon WOO
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 2014;28(6):497-499
No abstract available.
Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Electroretinography
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Eye Infections, Bacterial/*diagnosis/drug therapy
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Fluorescein Angiography
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
;
Penicillin G Benzathine/therapeutic use
;
Retinitis/*diagnosis/drug therapy
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Scotoma/*diagnosis/drug therapy
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Syphilis/*diagnosis/drug therapy
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Syphilis Serodiagnosis
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Tomography, Optical Coherence
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Visual Acuity/physiology
5.A case of secondary syphilis presenting as multiple pulmonary nodules.
Se Joong KIM ; Ju Han LEE ; Eung Seok LEE ; Il Hwan KIM ; Hyung Joo PARK ; Chol SHIN ; Je Hyeong KIM
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 2013;28(2):231-235
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Treponema pallidum. The prevalence of this disease has recently increased worldwide. However, pulmonary involvement in secondary syphilis is extremely rare. A 51-year-old heterosexual male patient presented with multiple pulmonary nodules with reactive serology from the Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test and positive fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption testing. A hematogenous metastatic malignancy was suspected and an excisional lung biopsy was performed. Histopathological examination showed only central necrosis with abscess and plasma cell infiltration, but no malignant cells. The patient reported sexual contact with a prostitute 8 weeks previously and a penile lesion 6 weeks earlier. Physical examination revealed an erythematous papular rash on the trunk. Secondary syphilis with pulmonary nodules was suspected, and benzathine penicillin G, 2.4 million units, was administered. Subsequently, the clinical signs of syphilis improved and the pulmonary nodules resolved. The final diagnosis was secondary syphilis with pulmonary nodular involvement.
Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use
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Biopsy
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms/diagnosis
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Multimodal Imaging
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Multiple Pulmonary Nodules/diagnosis/drug therapy/*microbiology
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Penicillin G Benzathine/therapeutic use
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Predictive Value of Tests
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Prostitution
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Respiratory Tract Infections/diagnosis/drug therapy/*microbiology/transmission
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Sex Workers
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Syphilis/*diagnosis/drug therapy/*microbiology/transmission
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Syphilis Serodiagnosis
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
;
Treatment Outcome
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Unsafe Sex