1.Effects of Electroacupuncture in Different Time on Variations of Fractional Anisotropy Mean Value of Diffusion Tensor Tractography in Spinal Cord Injured Rats
Lianjun GAO ; Yingchu SUN ; Jianjun LI ; Fan BAI ; Pengkun LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;(8):728-733
Objective To explore the effects of electroacupuncture in different time on the variations of fractional anisotropy (FA) mean value in diffusion tensor tractography (DTT) in spinal cord injured (SCI) rats. Methods 48 Sprague-Dawley rats were performed with Allen's method by NYU blow device, resulting in T10-11 SCI. They were divided into groups according to random table. Control group (n=16) received no treatment. Experimental group (Group A, n=32) received electric stimulation in the scalp surface projection area of motor area and local electric stimulation at damaged site. Group A was divided into Group A1 (n=16) and Group A2 (n=16) again. Group A1 received electric stimulation 3 days after SCI, while Group A2 received electric stimulation 2 weeks after SCI. They were assessed with Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) scores and routine MRI and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Results There was no significant difference in BBB score among all the groups at the first week (P>0.05). BBB scores of the Groups A1 and A2 were significantly different from the control group at the second and fourth week (P<0.001), and the Groups A1 from A2 (P<0.001). 2~4 hours and 3 days after modeling, there was no significant difference in the FA value among the groups (P>0.05). There was significant difference among the Groups A1, A2 and the control group at the fourth week (P<0.001). Group A1 was better than Group A2 (P<0.001). DTT images of all the groups were successful reconstructed, the Groups A1 and A2 repaired better than the control group. Conclusion The earlier electroacupuncture is taken after spinal cord injury, the better the outcome is.
2.Tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand modified human amniotic fluid-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Jingchun DU ; Rui ZHU ; Tingting FAN ; Pengkun WANG ; Yongping LIN ; Xia XU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(23):4272-4278
10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.23.013
3.Quantity Change of Peripheral Blood Dendritic Cells Subtypes in Patients with Stroke
Yan YU ; Hui CHEN ; Zufu YANG ; Nian ZHANG ; Wenzu WANG ; Lixi ZHAO ; Fan BAI ; Yingli JING ; Pengkun LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2015;21(6):648-652
Objective To explore the change of proportion of peripheral blood dendritic cells (DCs) in patients with stroke. Methods 56 patients (30 cases of cerebral infarction and 26 cases of cerebral hemorrhage) in Beijing Bo'ai hospital from June to September, 2014 and 14 healthy controls were investigated. The severity of stroke was assessed with the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Flow cy-tometry analysis was employed to detect the proportion of DCs subtypes in the peripheral blood. Results No obvious difference was found in DCs between the stroke patients and the controls. Compared to the control group, the percentages of peripheral blood myeloid dendritic cells (mDCs) decreased in the cerebral hemorrhage and the cerebral infarction subgroups (P<0.001). The percentages of plasmacytoid den-dritic cells (pDCs) reduced significantly in the cerebral hemorrhage and the cerebral infarction subgroups (P<0.05). The stroke patients were divided into NIHSS≤7 subgroup and NIHSS>7 subgroup. The percentages of pDCs in the cerebral hemorrhage and the cerebral infarction patients were significantly lower in the NIHSS>7 subgroup than in the NIHSS≤7 subgroup (P<0.05). While there was no statistical differ-ence between NIHSS≤7 subgroups and NIHSS>7 subgroups in the percentages of mDCs in the cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction patients. Conclusion The proportion of DCs subtypes in the peripheral blood in stroke patients changed significantly, indicating inflamma-tion responds play a role in stroke.
4.The therapeutic effect and neurological function impact of dual microcatheter technology in patients with intracranial wide neck aneurysms
Xiuyao MA ; Chao REN ; Bin LIU ; Weipeng CHENG ; Ping HU ; Lei DING ; Xiao ZHOU ; Pengkun FAN
Journal of Clinical Surgery 2024;32(9):915-917
Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of dual microcatheter technology on patients with intracranial wide necked aneurysms and its impact on their neurological function.Method This article adopts a prospective randomized controlled study,collect clinical data of 55 patients with intracranial wide neck aneurysms from the First People's Hospital of Suzhou City from March 2017 to March 2022.According to different treatment methods,divided treatment group 28 cases and control group 27 cases.The control group patients received stent assisted therapy,while the treatment group patients received dual microcatheter intervention therapy.Compare efficacy and complications two groups;changes in NIHSS score and ADL score before and 6 months after surgery;Postoperative prognosis at 6 months.Result The total effective rate of the treatment group was 100.00%,while the total effective rate of the control group was 96.30%;two groups of patients with intracranial wide necked aneurysms treatment efficacy no significant difference(P>0.05).The treatment group complications in patients with intracranial wide necked aneurysms(7.14%)less control group(33.33%)(P<0.05).The two groups NIHSS score of patients with intracranial wide necked aneurysms lower before surgery at 6 months after surgery,while the ADL score higher before surgery(P<0.05);the treatment group NIHSS score of patients with intracranial wide necked aneurysms(8.76±0.87)score lower control group(9.82±0.96)score after 6 months of treatment,while the ADL score(57.82±5.43)score higher control group(64.52±5.16)score(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in mRS Scores between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The dual microcatheter technology has a good therapeutic effect on IWNA patients,can reduce the occurrence of complications,improve patient neurological function.
5.Prognostic factors analysis of YL-1 type hard channel trepanation and drainage combined with stereotactic therapy for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
Bin LIU ; Lei DING ; Weipeng CHENG ; Pengkun FAN ; Yan WANG ; Bing ZHANG ; Chao REN ; Xiuyao MA
Journal of Clinical Surgery 2024;32(11):1142-1146
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy and prognostic factors of YL-1 type hard channel trepanation and drainage combined with stereotactic treatment for hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 110 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage at the Cerebrovascular Disease Center of the First People's Hospital of Suzhou from August 2019 to October 2022.The observation group(55 cases)received YL-1 type hard channel drilling and drainage combined with stereotactic treatment,while the control group(55 cases)received simple YL-1 type hard channel drilling and drainage.The perioperative indicators,neurological damage,and prognosis of the two groups of patients were compared;Using multiple Logistic regression analysis to identify the prognostic factors affecting patients.Results The perioperative indicators,neurological damage,and prognosis of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05);The admission NIHSS score(OR=2.504,P<0.05),simple minimally invasive drilling and drainage(OR=1.881,P<0.05),disease duration>24 hours(OR=2.782,P<0.001),and ventricular rupture(OR=2.252,P<0.05)are risk factors for poor prognosis in patients.Conclusion The prolongation of the patient's disease course,ventricular rupture,and severe neurological damage are associated with poor prognosis.Combining stereotactic minimally invasive surgery has a positive significance for improving the prognosis of patients with cerebral hemorrhage.