2.Study of interventional therapy for complications in advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma
Ligong LU ; Baoshan HU ; Yong LI ; Pengfei LUO
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2006;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the interventional therapy for the complication in the treatment of advanced primary hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods 62 cases of primary hepatocellular carcinoma confirmed by pathology,imagings and AFP,were randomly divided into 2 groups according to odd or even hospitalization number.32 patients were enrolled in the TACE group(control group)and 30 patients were enrolled in the combination therapy group(TACE + other kinds of therapy).Patients in the combination therapy group underwent the TACE procedure adding with another kind of therapy for treating the complication such as arterial,venous,portal vein cancer embolism,or the inferior vena cava tumor embolisms and may further include ablation of residual cancer,jaundice,hepatic abscess or biloma.Results 1,2,3-years survival rates and median survival rates of the control group and combination therapy group were 68%,50%,19% and 87%,75%,48%;1.5 years and 2 years,respectively.Survival rate and duration in the combination therapy group was significantly greater than those of control group(P
3.Clinical Study of TACE in Combination with Percutaneous Microwave Coagulation Therapy for Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Ligong LU ; Baoshan HU ; Yong LI ; Pengfei LUO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the effectiveness of TACE in combination with percutaneous microwave coagulation therapy(PMCT) in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.Methods 82 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma confirmed by pathology were randomly divided into 2 groups by odd or even hospitalization number.A total of 40 patients were enrolled in the TACE only group(group A) and 42 patients were enrolled in the synthetic therapy group(group B,underwent treatment by TACE in combination with PMCT).Results The survival rates in 1,2 and 3 years were 70%,54% and 20%,respectively,with a median survival of 1.72 years in group A,and 88%,76% and 51%,respectively,with a median survival of 2.1 years in group B.The survival rates in group B were significantly higher than that in group A(P
4.Analysis on grade evaluation system of physician competency in Shenzhen pilot project
Lexuan LUO ; Yong XU ; Chuang LI ; Guoying DONG ; Pengfei HU
Chinese Journal of Health Policy 2015;(2):36-40
In order to reform the medical talent evaluation system, establish evaluation systems of physician competency, and implement physician resources management systems according to work position, and the compensa-tion system which reflects the value of medical services, The basic principles and standards of different physician tiers and grades are created in Shenzhen based on literature review, expert consultation and the methods from the American Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services ( CMS) . Some results have achieved, including medical competency as-sessment of a certain number of physicians in the pilot project ( the coincidence rate of special hospitals is higher than general hospitals, respectively 78. 9% and 44. 8% ), comprehensive personnel systems reforms in public hospi-tals, and the trial selection of medical talents. The paper also provides some implications:The cognition of all sectors of society and physician themselves should be improved, Transitional policies for position recruitment and performance pay needs further improvement. Meanwhile, the grade evaluation system of non-physicians must also be given greater attention.
5.Comparison of osteopontin and mineralization culture medium in the induction of dental pulp stem cells into osteoblasts
Xin SHI ; Pengfei ZHANG ; Mengtong YUAN ; Mingyue LIU ; Weiping HU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(1):11-14
Objective:To compare the osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells(DPSCs)induced by osteopontin(OPN)and mineralizing culture medium(MCM).Methods:DPSCs were cultured with OPN(OPN group)and MCM(MCM group)respectively. The morphology of the DPSCs were observed under inverted microscope.The mineralize nodules were observed by alizarin red staining. RT-RCR was used to detect the mRNA expression of bone sialoprotein (BSP),Runt-related transcription factor 2(Runx-2),osteocal-cin(OCN)and collagen-1(Col-1).Results:Similar number of mineralized nodules was found in the 2 groups(P >0.05)after 28 day culture.The mRNA expression level of BSP gene in OPN group was higher than that in MCMgroup(0.864 ±0.112 and 0.514 ±0.068, P <0.05),while the expression level of Runx-2 gene in OPN group is lower than that in MCMgroup(0.186 ±0.017 and 0.324 ±0. 058,P <0.05).The expression level of Col-1 and OCN genes in both groups were similar(P >0.05).Conclusion:The capabilities of OPN and MCMin inducing osteogenic differentiation of DPSCs are similar.
6.The diagnostic value of CT bronchial sign in peripheral solitary pulmonary lesions
Pengfei SUN ; Xiangsheng XIAO ; Shiyuan HU ; Hong YU ; Huimin LI
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2008;42(9):927-931
Objective To investigate the differential diagnostic values of CT bronchial sign for peripheral solitary pulmonary lesions(SPLs).Methods One hundred and eleven patients with peripheral SPLs were scanned using multi-slice helical CT(MSCT),and multiplanar reconstruction was performed to show the relationship between the lesion and bronchus,the diffefences between the benign and malignancy were compared by using chi-square test.Results Bronchial cutoff rate in malignant lesions(47/95,49.5%)was markedly hi er than that in benign lesions(10/42,23.8%.X12=7.896,P<0.05),the frequency of type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ air bronchogram presented in malignant lesions(10/11.8/9)was higher than benign lesions(1/11,1/9.X2=6.975,4.818,P<0.05),but type Ⅳ in benign lesions(12/17)was more common than that in malignant lesions(5/17.X2=7.390,P<0.05).No significant difference was found in bronchus ran at the periphery of the lesion and bronchus dragged by the lesion between benign(9/24.1/4)and malignant lesions(15/24,3/4.X2=0.641,0.062,P>0.05).The focal bronchial wall thickening in malignancy(21/22)was markedly higher than benign lesions(1/22.X2=4.185.P<0.05),whereas the extensive thickening in benign lesiom(4/7)was more common(3/7.X2=8.650,P<0.05).Conclusion CT bronchial sign is very important in the differentiation of benign and malignant pulmonary lesions.
8.Study on the chemical constituents of the flowers of Impatiens balsamina L.
Xilan HU ; Hui ZHU ; Cunrui LIU ; Pengfei TU ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(10):-
Objective: To study the chemical constituents of the flowers of Impatiens balsamina L.. Methods: The compounds were isolated by chromatography and solvant extration and the structures were identified on the basis of spectral analysis. Results: Four compounds were isolated and identified as stigmasterol(1), kaempferol(2), Kaempferol 3 glucoside(3) and Kaempferol 3 glucosyl rhamnoside(4). Conclusions: All the compounds were isolated from the flowers which were cultured for the first time in China.
9.Research on non-contacting ECG measurement and filtering method.
Baohua LIU ; Long ZHEN ; Pengfei HU
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2013;30(3):499-502
Non-contact measurement is an effective method of long time measurement of human electrocardiograph (ECG) signal. Because the relative position between measuring electrode and human body is not fixed, this method could result in constant changes of ECG signal collection. It often appears ECG signal distorting and weakened in filtering. This paper, using the principal component analysis (PCA) basic theory, proposes a fast adaptive PCA denoising algorithm which can automatically adjust the parameters according to the changes of ECG signal. The experiment proved that PCA denoising could be barely impacted by signal changes and can disposably remove interference signal on the premise of keeping the main features of ECG signal and can prevent ECG signal from being weakened in filtering at the same time.
Algorithms
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Artifacts
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Electrocardiography
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methods
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Humans
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Principal Component Analysis
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Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
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instrumentation
10.Effect of TFB on TGF-β1 signaling pathway in HSC of liver fibrosis rats
Liping YUAN ; Feihu CHEN ; Ling LU ; Pengfei DU ; Bo HU ; Fanrong WU ; Fenglai YUAN ; Jun LI
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2009;25(12):1655-1659
Aim To investigate the proliferation of HSCs stimulated by exogenous TGF-β1 (transforming growth factor betal),observe the effect of TFB(total flavonoids of Bidens Bipinnata L.)on smad2/7,typeⅠcollagen mRNA and protein expression of HSCs and study the protective effect and molecular mechanism of TFB on hepatic fibrosis.Methods HSCs were isolated with collagenase Ⅳ perfusion in situ and density gradient centrifugation. The effect of TFB on cell proliferation was observed by MTT colormetric assay. The auto-secretion of TGF-β1 and synthesis of type Ⅰ collagen were measured by enzyme-linked immuneadsordent assay (ELISA).Moreover,the expression of smad2/7, typeⅠcollagen mRNA and protein was measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR and Western blot methods respectively.Results TFB could markedly inhibit the proliferation of HSCs of liver fibrosis rats stimulated by TGF-β1 and production of TGF-β1 and type Ⅰ collagen.In addition,TFB treatment could significantly down-regulate smad2 and type Ⅰ collagen mRNA expression and up-regulated smad7 mRNA expression of HSCs Smad2 protein expression of HSCs stimulated by TGF-β1 was also down-regulated by TFB.Conclusion TFB has the protective effect against hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting the activation of TGF-β1 signaling pathway and suppressing the HSC proliferation.