1.Advances in study of miR-106b-25 cluster in cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2011;38(3):163-166
miR-106b-25 cluster is composed of miR-106b,miR-93 and miR-25,and is a paralogue of miR-17-92 cluster.Some studies have shown that the members in miR-106b-25 cluster abundantly expressed in many cancers.Over-expressions of these miRNAs promote the growth of tumor cells by negatively regulating p21 and p57,and suppress the apoptosis of tumor cells through inhibition of Bim.Moreover,high expression of miR-106b-25 cluster might endue tumor cells with resistance to inhibitory effect of cell growth induced by TGF-β signaling.
2.The Clinical Study on Management of Side effects of Endocrine Therapy (Tamoxifen) on Breast Cancer Patients in Post Surgery with TCM Treating Principle of Regulating Liver Qi and Tonifying Kidney Yin
Peiyu ZHANG ; Wenping LU ; Hongsheng LIN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(4):309-311
Objective By previous overview of patients treated in our hospital, this study highlights on the intervention effects of TCM treating principle of regulating liver Qi and tonifying kidney Yin on the adverse reaction of TAM on breast cancer patients in post surgery. Methods Perspective study with the measures of randomization, and paralleling and synchronization control was conducted in the research. Results symptoms such as flush, insomnia, night sweat, palpitation, depression and heat sensation in the chest, palms and soles were improved significantly; while manifestations such as nausea, vomiting, irregular menstruation, bitter taste and dry mouth showed no significant changes. QOL changed significantly. Conclusion The application of treating principle of regulating liver Qi and tonifying kidney Yin is effective in reducing side effects caused by TAM. This result further improved the theory of TCM that the nature of liver is active, although the liver belongs to Yin in physique and but Yang in function.
3.The effect of TCM method of regulating liver Qi and tonifying kidney Yin on plasma concentration of E2, P and FAS of post-surgery breast-cancer patients received endocrine therapy (Tamoxifen)
Peiyu ZHANG ; Wenping LU ; Hongsheng LIN
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(5):398-399
Objective The prospective study was trying to explore the altering tendency of plasma concentration of E2, P and PAS after TCM intervention for post-surgery breast cancer patient who received endocrine therapy (tamoxifen).Methods By randomization, parallel, coincidence measures and the lab. technologies of AXSYM registered at Abbott lab. in the USA, plasma concentration of E2, P and FAS were tested before and after treatment. Results The results of biochemical test of plasma E2, P and FAS concentration of the two arms showed no significance difference before and after the intervention,indicating the side effects relating to TAM had nothing to do with plasma E2, P and FAS level. Conclusion It could be predicable that there must be some other by-pass ways initiating breast cancer rather than the way directly altering the level of plasma concentration of E2, P and FAS.
4.Self-prepared quality control product for urinary retinal-binding protein and its performance evaluation
Peiyu ZHANG ; Yanchao DENG ; Quanshuang LI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(16):2231-2232
Objective To investigate the preparation of the internal quality controls for urinary retinal binding protein(RBP)de-tected by the latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry assay and its performance evaluation.Methods The urine specimens from the pa-tients with nephropathy and healthy people with physical examination were collected,centrifuged by 3 500 r/min for removing sedi-ment,urinary RBP levels were adjusted to the low value for healthy population and the high value for the patients with nephropa-thy;then conducted the anticorrosion,packed and stored at -20 ℃.By using the urinary RBP commodity kits,the latex enhanced immunoturbidimetry was adopted to detect urinary RBP,the intra-batch and inter-batch precisions were detected respectively.Then the high and low values of self-prepared controls were detected once per day for consecutive 5 months.The data were processed by using the SPSS13.0 software.Then the performance of self-prepared urinary RBP quality control was evaluated.Results The intra-batch imprecision of 2 levels of urinary RBP controls was less than 5% and the inter-batch imprecision was less than 6%;the stable period by storage at -20 ℃ was at least 5 months,the imprecision had no statistical difference within 5 months(P >0.05).Conclu-sion The high and low levels of self-prepared urinary RBP quality controls can meet the operating requirements of internal quality controls.
5.TAF to The Hypoimmunity Mice on Effect of T Cell Polarization
Peiyu YAN ; Xiaohong YU ; Deshan ZHANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective]To study the effect of T cell groups of CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+,IL-4,IFN-? in the hypoimmunitymice induced by hydrocortisone to discuss its function of regulating the immune function and CD4+TH cell’s inferior change of group,have offered the experiment basis for clinical practice of TAF.[Method] FACS measured the T lymphocyte phenotype;the level of cytokine IFN-r and IL-4 was detected by ELISA.[Result] TAF can raise CD4+T lymphocyte of hypoimmunitymice,suppress CD8+ T lymphocyte expression,raise CD4+/CD8+ ratio;And can make the level of serum IFN-r obviously enhanced in hypoimmunitymice,and the level of IL-4 was very low.[Conclusion] TAF can rebuild immune function of hypoimmunitymice,promote organism Th0 to split up to Th1,maintain the advantage state of TH1,and strengthen the function of cellular mediated immunoresponse.
6.Evaluate Performance of the Self-made Quality Control Products for C Peptide by Mixed Serums
Peiyu ZHANG ; Yanchao DENG ; Quanshuang LI
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2016;31(3):156-157,161
Objective When detecting the blood C peptide by chemiluminescence method,used had confronted the lack of qual-ity control.This paper examines the feasibility of self-made C peptide quality control as indoor quality control products. Methods From the serum of diabetic patients and health examination,C peptide low values(concentration around the 1.20 ng/ml)and high value(concentration around the 12.0 ng/ml)were collected,excluding hemolysis,jaundice and tallow ser-um,preventing bacterial contamination,hepatitis B surface antigen,hepatitis C virus,human immunodeficiency virus indica-tors are negative;then these serum was mixed respectively,embalmed,packaged,-20 DEG preserved.The performance e-valuation of the C peptide mixed serum was carried out using SIEMENS’s C peptide reagent kit.Results Low value,high value of two levels of serum C peptide quality control in batch imprecision respectively were 4.46% and 4.15% respective-ly.Day not precision respectively were 6.00%,5.56%,-20 DEG saved stability for at least 6 months (P>0.05).Com-pared with six months by analysis of variance,F value of the low and high values were 0.665,0.602,P values were 0.471, 0.568 and the difference was not statistically significant (P>0.05),but the difference among bottles was no significant. Conclusion Two levels value of the C peptide in self-made preserved at -20 DEG can meet the requirements of internal quality control products.
7.Effect of arterial blood collection from different spots in infants
Limei GUAN ; Peiyu ZHANG ; Yumei FENG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2014;(10):60-63
ObjectiveTo investigate effects of the arterial blood collection from radial artery,brachial artery,femoral artery and orsalis pedis artery for gas analysis of infants.Methods Three hundred and fifty two infants receiving blood collection were divided into four groups radial artery (n=92),brachial artery (n=94),femoral artery (n=73) and dorsal artery (n=53).Comparisons were done between them in terms of one-time success rate of puncturing and rate of complications from puncturing.Result The radial artery group had lowest rates of hematoma and mistaken puncturing into veins (P<0.05) and higher rate of one-time successful puncturing (P<0.001).Conclusion The radial artery is the first choice for infants undergoing arterial puncturing.
8.The value of 3D TOF MRA in evaluation of anomalous vertebral artery in healthy adults
Ling ZHANG ; Ming QI ; Peiyu GU
China Medical Equipment 2015;(2):76-78,79
Objective: To describe 3D-TOF MRA features of anomalous vertebral artery(VA) and evaluate its clinical significance in healthy adults who were accepted physical examination. Methods: A total of 442 cases in which 3D-TOF MRA was performed were retrospectively reviewed to discuss the incidence and relationship between VA origin and course variation. Results: Among this 442 cases, the incidence of origin variation was 4.75%(21/442) in which all cases were unilateral(19 cases in the left and 2 cases in the right). In these cases, the anomalous VA originated from the aortic arch or the right common carotid artery. All of the 21 cases with origin variation had the aberrant entrance position into the transverse foramen (4th or 5th). The incidence of abnormal entrance position into the transverse foramen was 9.50%(42/442),of which most cases(95.24%, 40/42)were unilateral. Of 40 cases, the incidence of both sides was the same(50.00%(20/40)). Conclusion: The VA origin variation always happened in the left side, and often combined with the course variation. 3D-TOF MRA plays an important part in the detection of the anomalous vertebral artery in healthy adults. It can provide useful information for the surgery and the therapy of related diseases.
9.Investigation of morphologic variations of circle of Willis using 3D-TOF MR angiography in medical examination and its importance
Ling ZHANG ; Ming QI ; Peiyu GU
China Medical Equipment 2015;(6):4-7,8
Objective:To investigate morphologic variations of circle of Willis in healthy adults using 3D-TOF MR angiography in medical examination and its clinical significance. Methods:To analyze the characteristics of the vascular morphology in 442 healthy adults of head 3D-TOF MRA in the post processing workstation retrospectively. Results: All the 442 cases, the variations of circle of Willis were found in 152,the variations of A1, A2, ACoA, PCoA, P1 were found in 76(50.00%), 23(15.13%), 7(4.61%), 101(66.45%), 68(44.74%). The variation of A1 was positively correlated with PCoA, the variation of PCoA in female was more than in male. Conclusion:Medical examination-3D-TOF MRA has important value to display morphologic variations of circle of Willis in healthy adults, which can provide important guide value in the clinical.
10.Ten-year risk of ischemic cardiovascular diseases in middle-aged adults in Henan province
Lei ZHANG ; Shufang ZHANG ; Aiping LIU ; Dongsheng HU ; Peiyu WANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2009;3(3):159-162
Objective To evaluate 10-year risk of ischemic cardiovascular diseases (ICVD) in middle-aged adults in Henan province to provide evidence for improved health status. Methods The 10- year risk of ICVD in 12 064 middle-aged adults was evaluated by using simplified risk estimation model. Results About 96. 35% of male and 98. 29% of female had a probability of < 10% to develop ICVD over 10 years; 3.65% of male and 1.71% of female had a probability of ≥ 10% to develop ICVD over 10 years; and 0.68% of male and 0.23% of female had a probability of≥20% to develop ICVD over 10 years. The prevalence of risk factors for ICVD in two absolute risk groups ( ≥10% vs < 10% ) was significantly different. Conclusions The risk of ICVD in the middle-aged residents of Henan province may be similar to that in the middle-aged Chinese adults. The risk assessment for ICVD could be used for high- risk populations.