2.Jingjin acupuncture combined with massage for 62 cases of infrapatellar fat pad injury.
Ruyi ZHAO ; Kefeng LIU ; Pei LI
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2015;35(11):1171-1172
Acupuncture Therapy
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Adipose Tissue
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injuries
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Combined Modality Therapy
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Massage
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Young Adult
3.The application of PBL teaching in biochemistry
Wei ZHAO ; Yan LI ; Xiuying PEI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2005;0(05):-
From the practice of application of PBL teaching in biochemistry,we find that the PBL has obvious advantages in inability training,class course and knowledge application,but the PBL should be applied in limited theory-learning course.
4.Analysis of correlation between tyre bursting and traffic accidents on highways
Pei LI ; Tao ZHAO ; Guangqiu WU
Chinese Journal of Trauma 1990;0(03):-
Objective To discuss the correlation between tyre bursting and traffic accidents on highways. Methods A retrospective statistical analysis was carried out on traffic accidents resulted from tyre bursting on the Guangzhou-Shenzhen highway from 1998 to 2000. Results During three years, there occurred 2 484 cases of traffic accidents on the Guangzhou-Shenzhen highway, of which 848 cases resulted from tyre bursting, accounting for 34.14% (848/2 484). During a day, incidence from 10:00 to 16:00 was 55.54% (471/848), which was higher than that in any other time, and the highest incidence was at 14:00, accounting for 9.67% (82/848). During a year, incidence from April to September was 56.84% (482/848), higher than that in any other months. Considering the tyre factor, accidents resulted from burst of single right posterior tyre were 398 cases, occupying 46.93% (398/848) of the total, which was more than those resulted from burst of any other tyres. The second dangerous burst position was on the left posterior tyre, from which accidents reached 295 cases occupying 34.79% ((295/848)) of the total. Of all, 848 cases of tyre bursting accidents resulted in 12 deaths and 200 injuries, which accounted for 22.55% of the total death and wound (212/940). There were 58 cases of craniocerebral trauma, 32 chest trauma, seven abdominal injuries, 25 spinal cord injuries, four pelvic injuries, 52 branches injuries, 127 soft tissue injuries all through the body and 106 combined injuries. Conclusions Tyre bursting is a vital factor for traffic accidents on highways of South China. In order to effectively reduce traffic accidents on the highways, we must prevent overspeed driving, strengthen the regular check of the tyres and normalize corresponding management.
5.Research on intestine permeability in patients with post-hepatitis cirrhosis
Hao ZHAO ; Xiaoou LI ; Pei WANG
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 2000;0(02):-
Objective To study the relationship of intestine permeability with post hepatitis cirrhosis. Methods Serum DAO levels were measured by Holt method and lactulose/mannitol absorption tests were performed in 96 patients (Child A, n =11; Child B, n =37; Child C n =48) with post hepatitis cirrhosis and 49 healthy control subjects to evaluate the intestine structure and function of the patients. Lactulose and mannitol levels in 5 hours urine were determined by gaschromatographic assay. Results DAO activity and lactulose/mannitol ratio were higher in each patient group than those in normal control group (DAO Child A 4.68?0.97, Child B 6.05?1.02, Child C 7.80?1.34 vs 3.98?0.93, P
6.Clinical nursing research: a novel method to assess the misplacement of peripherally inserted central catheter
Fang ZHAO ; Meini WU ; Wenxin LI ; Pei LI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2016;32(9):688-690
Objective To explore a new method which could detect the misplacement of peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC).Methods The action of coughing was applied to 252 patients and observing the changes in dripping speed.Results The accuracy rate of this new method was 100.00% (252/252).The success rate of first PICC in these patients was also 100.00% (252/252).Conclusions It suggests that the new method Should be effective and convenient in the assessment of PICC misplacement and it can be applied to detect the misplacement occurred in and after the process of PICC.
7.Changes in ocular surface following minimal vitreoretinal surgery in postmenopausal women patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy
Shaohui GAO ; Zhanrong LI ; Han PEI ; Shiqing LI ; Zhaoxia ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2017;33(3):252-256
Objective To evaluate ocular surface changes following minimal vitreoretinal surgery in postmenopausal women patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR).Methods Sixty-one women PDR patients (61 eyes) underwent vitreous microsurgery were recruited in this prospective study,including 31 postmenopausal women (PMW group) and 30 non-postmenopausal women (non-PMW group).The contralateral eyes were considered as the control group.Corneal fluorescein (FL) staining,tear break-up time (TBUT),Schirmer I test (SIT),central corneal sensitivity and ocular surface disease index (OSDI) were estimated.All tests were carried out 1 day preoperatively and 1 day,10 days,1 month and 3 months postoperatively.The student's t test or Mann-Whitney U and ANOVA for repeat measurements test were used.Results Preoperatively,TBUT of surgery and non-surgery eyes in PMW were shorter than non-PMW (t=-2.115,-2.035;P<0.05),but higher OSDI scores were found in PMW (t=2.482,2.208;P< 0.05).TBUT reduction rate (Z=-2.771,-1.993;P<0.05) and OSDI rising rate (Z=2.539,2.157;P<0.05) of surgery eyes in PMW were higher than non-PMW 1 day and 10 days postoperatively.The lower SIT of surgery eyes in PMW were observed at 1 day and 10 days (t=-2.403,-2.029;P<0.05) after surgery.At 10 days after surgery,FL and OSDI scores of surgery eyes in non-PMW returned to preoperative level (Z=-0.447,-0.513;P>0.05),but in PMW,the recovery process experienced 1 month (Z=-1.500,-0.853;P>0.05).TBUT and SIT of surgery eyes in two groups both reached preoperative level at 1 month following surgery (Z=-0.715,-1.266,-1.531,-0.522;P> 0.05).Conclnsions PMW with PDR had ocular surface dysfunction,which resulted in aggravated dry eye after minimal vitreoretinal surgery.
8.Service of Institutional Care for People with Disabilities in Shanghai, China
Zhao PEI ; Jun Lü ; Huijiong YU ; Pei LIU ; Jinghua WU ; Mei SUN ; Lianding XUE ; Xiaohong LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2017;23(8):895-899
Objective To analyze the current situation of institutional care for people with disabilities in Shanghai, China. Methods Sec-ondary data were collected from the synthetical information platform of Shanghai Disabled Persons' Federation, including data about the res-idential institutions and people with disabilities living in the institutions from 2004 to 2015. Results The number of residential institutions and people with disabilities showed an increasing tendency from 2004 to 2015. At the end of 2015, there was 368 residential institutions in Shanghai, providing institutional care for 5821 people with disabilities. People in the institutions were mainly with intelligence disability and mental disability, and mainly in 35 to 59 years old. Conclusion The institutional care for people with disabilities was generally in a good condition in Shanghai and met people's needs.
9.Mechanism study of rhubarb-peach kernel regulation of feces metabolic profile in mice with adenomyosis
Xian-yun FU ; Ping MAO ; Yong-li YI ; Pei-pei CHEN ; Zhao QU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2022;57(8):2494-2502
This paper aims to investigate the regulatory mechanism of blood-activating and stasis-dissipating drugs on fecal metabolic characteristics of rhubarb-peach kernel in mice with adenomyosis (AM) using fecal metabolome method. Adenomyosis was modeled by pituitary transplantation, and after the end of modeling administration, fecal samples were collected from mice. Non-targeted metabolomics studies were performed using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) to compare the metabolic characteristics of the feces of mice in each group and to find intestinal differential metabolites and potential differential metabolic pathways. The results showed that compared with the normal group, 5-hydroxy-
10.Internal fixation with lag screws plus an anti-sliding plate for the treatment of Hoffa fracture of the lateral femoral condyle.
Li-lai ZHAO ; Pei-jian TONG ; Lu-wei XIAO
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2016;29(3):266-269
OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical effects of internal fixation with lag screws plus an anti-sliding plate for the treatment of Hoffa fractures of the lateral femoral condyle.
METHODSFrom May 2006 to May 2014, 17 patients with Hoffa fractures of the lateral femoral condyle were treated with lag screws plus an anti-sliding plate. There were 13 males and 4 females, ranging in age from 27 to 59 years, with a mean of 32.5 years. All the fractures were fresh and closed fractures. According to the Letenneur's classification, 8 cases were type I, 4 cases were type II, 5 cases were type III. All the patients had no injuries of the cruciate ligament and the another part of the knee. Operative incision and fracture healing time were observed, knee joint function was evaluated by Letenneur system and HSS standard.
RESULTSThe patients were followed up from 10 to 24 months with a mean of 14.6 months. All incisions achieved primary healing, and no internal fixation breakage, malunion, femoral candyle necrosis, deep vein thrombosis of lower extremity were found. Fracture healing time was from 4 to 9 months with an average of 4.7 months. According to Letenneur's functional assessment, 10 patients got an excellent results, 4 good, 3 fair. Total HSS score was 91.1 +/- 4.7 on average,15 cases obtained excellent results, 2 good.
CONCLUSIONInternal fixation with lag screws and an anti-sliding plate can result in excellent effects for Hoffa fractures of the lateral femoral condyle. The key to a successful surgery is an anatomic reduction and rigid fixation of the fracture.
Adult ; Bone Plates ; Bone Screws ; Female ; Femoral Fractures ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Femur ; injuries ; surgery ; Fracture Fixation, Internal ; Fracture Healing ; Fractures, Closed ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Humans ; Ligaments, Articular ; surgery ; Male ; Middle Aged