1.Psychometric properties of instruments to measure the well-being of young children: A systematic review protocol
Paulin Grace Morato-Espino ; Jose Ma. Rafael Ramos ; Ivan Neil Gomez
Philippine Journal of Allied Health Sciences 2023;7(1):43-48
Background:
Child well-being is an important outcome and has received attention from researchers for decades. Until recently, there has been
difficulty in drawing conclusions from these studies because of the wide variety of measures used.
Objective:
This systematic review aims to summarize and assess the measurement properties of existing child well-being instruments presented in the literature.
Methods:
This systematic
review will focus on studies that evaluated the psychometric properties of instruments to measure the well-being of children ages two to seven.
The search strategy will aim to locate studies in the English language completed from 2000 to 2023. The databases to be searched include MEDLINE
via PubMed, CINAHL Plus, and Psychology & Behavioral Sciences Collection via EBSCOhost. Proquest Dissertations and Theses, Google Scholar, and
Research Gate will be used to search unpublished studies. Following the search, all identified citations will be collated in Mendeley. The full text of
selected citations will be uploaded to JBI-SUMARI, assessed in detail against the inclusion criteria, and critically appraised using the COSMIN Risk
of Bias checklist by two independent reviewers. Data will be extracted using JBI-SUMARI by one reviewer and verified by another. Findings will be
reported using a narrative synthesis and tables. If possible, a meta-analysis will be performed. The evidence for each measurement property for
each instrument will be compared against acknowledged standards for appropriate measurement characteristics using the COSMIN-proposed
"criteria for good measurement properties."
Expected Results:
This systematic review will provide further evidence regarding the measurement
properties of instruments used to measure the well-being of children, specifically in the early years. The findings of this study will be disseminated
through a conference presentation and publication in a peer-reviewed journal
PROSPERO registration number
CRD4202342T8953
Systematic Review
2.Translation and cross- cultural adaptation of the Friedrich Short Form of the Questionnaire on Resources and Stress (QRS-F) to measure the stress level of Filipino parents and other caregivers of children with disability
Paulin Grace Morato-Espino ; Kim Gerald Medallon ; Rigel Benzon ; Mark Timothy Arroz ; Carlo Angelino Buencamino ; Cecilia Anne Ibay ; Marie Selene Ko ; Ivan Neil Gomez
Philippine Journal of Allied Health Sciences 2019;3(1):1-13
Background:
The Friedrich Short Form of the Questionnaire on Resources and Stress (QRS-F) is a tool that measures stress levels of parents of children with disabilities.
Objectives:
The objectives of this study are 1) To translate and culturally adapt the QRS-F for use by Filipino parents
and other caregivers of children with disability in the Philippines, and 2) To establish its psychometric properties.
Methods:
The tool underwent the process of translation & cross-cultural adaptation with the following steps: 1) face & content validation, 2) translation and equivalence and 3) pilot study of the pre-final QRS-F. Convenience sampling was performed to select sixty Filipino parents and other caregivers of children with disability enrolled in special education schools and thirty Filipino parents and other caregivers of typically developing children enrolled in regular schools, all located in Metro Manila.
Results:
A translated, and culturally adapted QRS-F was developed and was found to have good reliability and
construct (known group) validity.
Conclusion
The QRS-F is a culturally valid tool that can be used to measure the stress levels of Filipino parents
and other caregivers of children with disability.
Surveys and Questionnaires
;
Parents
;
Child
3.Adapting the media exposure survey to measure parental attitude and screen use of Filipino children: A psychometric study
Paulin Grace Morato-Espino ; Maria Patricia Josefina Berceno ; Elijah Miguel Guiao ; Elyssa Manuel ; Dana Marie Salo ; Catherine Anne Tan ; Julie Franz Tanchuling
Philippine Journal of Allied Health Sciences 2024;7(2):28-39
Background:
There are various attitudes regarding their child's screen usage. However, there are no existing Filipino-translated and culturally
appropriate questionnaires or assessment tools that can measure a child's media exposure, screen use, and parental attitude. The Media Exposure
Survey is an assessment tool that measures a child’s media exposure, screen use, and parental attitudes regarding their child’s screen usage.
Objectives:
The study aims to contextualize and translate the questionnaire into Filipino, determine its content validity and internal consistency, and check the translated questionnaire's compatibility and applicability.
Methods:
The study involves four steps: 1) content validity testing, 2)
forward and backward translation and equivalence, 3) pilot testing of the pre-final version, and 4) reliability resting. Data analysis was done to
evaluate the content validity and internal consistency of the questionnaire. Thirty-six parents of children aged 0-5 in Metro Manila pilot tested the
tool.
Results:
A cross-culturally adapted version of the Media Exposure Survey has been produced with good content validity. The S-CVI of the
questionnaire is 95%, which is excellent. The parental attitude towards childhood media use subscale has an acceptable internal consistency with
a Cronbach's alpha of 0.77.
Conclusion
The translated and adapted Media Exposure Survey has good content validity and acceptable internal
consistency and can be used to assess Filipino children’s media exposure, screen use, and parental attitudes toward media use.
Surveys and Questionnaires
;
Screen Time
;
Psychometrics