1.Research on the informatization of quality management of large medical equipment
China Medical Equipment 2015;(7):46-49
Objective:To use computer technology for large medical equipment quality management.Methods: The quality management mode of the existing large medical equipment and means of analysis, combined with the work practice, learn from developed countries in Europe and America advanced method of large medical equipment management, and extract the key elements of quality management, and the formation of information management of design documents and procedures.Results: A set of used in quality management of large medical equipment information system, including the elements of quality management, quality management evaluation and related benefit analysis.Conclusion: by means of information used for quality management of large medical equipment, effectively regulate the quality management system of large-scale medical equipment, to enhance the quality and safety of controllability, protect the patient's life security, but also conforms to the future development direction of quality management, to satisfy the competent departments, medical institutions and patients in many aspects such as quality safety requirements for large medical equipment.
2.Correlation study on serum levels of slCAM-1 and hs-CRP in newborn infants with hypoxic-ischemie eneephalopathy
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2009;30(9):841-842
Objective To investigate the correlation of serum levels of soluble intercellular adhe-sion molecule-1(slCAM-1) and high-sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) in newborn infants with hypoxic-ischemie encephalopathy(HIE),as well as the clinical significance of the above two indicators in evaluating prognosis and pathogenetic condition, Methods Immunoturbidimetry(ITM) was applied to measuring hs-CRP,and enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to detect slCAM-1. Results As compared with those of healthy control group,the serum levels of hs-CRP and slCAM-1 were significantly increased in acute phase group(P<0.01). However, the serum levels of hs-CRP and sICAM-1 were declined in recovery phase group. No statistical difference was found between recovery phase group and healthy control group(P>0.05). Conclusion Serum slCAM-1 and hs-CRP may be used as useful indicators of prognosis and pathogenetic condition.
3.Clinical observation of children with severe pneumonia
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(11):1661-1664,1665
Objective To sum up the clinical characteristics of children with severe pneumonia,and in order to improve the dingnosis treatment and prognosis.Methods Restrospective analysis was carried out on the clinical manifestations signs basic diseases etiology check imaging of children with severe pneumonia who had been in the hos-pital for ten years,and with the same period,120 children with common pneumonia in hospital were compared with and analyzed.Results Among 193 case,boys was 127 cases,girls was 63 cases,with males to females rate of 21.115 cases(60.0%)were aged 0 year to 3 years old.The onset of 125 cases(65.0%)were winter and spring.All patients had fever 98 cases(50.8%)with high temperature of 39 -41℃,all patients suffered from respiratory symp-toms,including 183 cases(94.8%)with cough,113 cases(58.5%)with breathing.All patients suffered from diffi-cult breathing,shortness of breath on cyanosis(=cyanopathy),105 cases(54.3%)with wet lung rate,152 cases (78.7%)with respiratory insufficiency on respiratory failure,12 cases(6.2%)with acute respiratory distress syn-drome,163 cases (84.5%)with heart failure,67 cases (34.7%)with abdominal distension,23 cases needed mechanical ventication.91 cases(47.2%)with antibodies positime for mycoplasma pneumoniae infection when testing servm virns antibody and respiratory virus antigen.20 cases(10.4%)were found to have positive antibody,conduc-ting fluid culture,cultivate a positive strains of 31 cases(16.1%),including 7 cases(3.6%)of psendomonas aerngi-nosa,6 cases(3.1%)of eschericria coli,6 cases(3.1%)of klebsiella pneumoniae,5 cases(2.6%)of enterobacter cloacae,3 cases(1.6%)of streptococlus pneumoniae,2 cases(1.0%)of viridans streptococci,1 case(0.5%)of hemolytic staphylococci,1 case(0.5%)of radiation agrobacterium,2 cases(1.0%)of candida mycoderma bacteria which was fungi.The imaging indicated.106 cases(54.9%)presented as lobi pulmonis or segmental large patches of dense increased shadom or pulmonary parenchymal inflammatory lesions the performance of lung interstitial inflammatory lesionsl(such as increased lung markings,fuzzy and with flocculant shadow etc)were 87 cases(33.2%).30 cases (15.5%)suffered from pleural effusion,18 cases(9.3%)suffered a telectasis with in the chest,16 cases(8.3%) suffered from empyema.Conclusion Children with severe pneumonia had prone to heart failure respiratory failure, complication.The clinical manifestations of severe pneumonia is severe.Clinically suspected severe.Pneumonia should complete etiological and chest radiographic examination for early diagnosis and treatment.
4.Video-assisted parathyroidectomy for treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism
International Journal of Surgery 2011;38(2):100-103
Surgery is an important way to treat patients with primary hyperparathyroidism.Recently,conventional bilateral neck exploration is substituted with minimal invasive surgeries gradually due to the development of the technology of pre/intro-operative localization.Video-assisted surgery is one of the minimal invasive surgeries.It includes video-assisted parathyroidectomy and total endoscopic parathyroidectomy.This article summarize the literatures of treatment of primary hyperpatathyroidism with video-assisted surgery in this article.
5.Application of non-bioartificial liver in liver transplantation in severe hepatitis patients: a report of 9 cases
Chen PAN ; Fan PAN ; Yizhou SU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2005;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate the bridging role of non-bioartificial liver for patients with chronic severe hepatitis B awaiting liver transplantation. Methods The non-bioartificial liver support was used to treat 9 hepatitis B patients with advanced stage liver failure waiting for liver donor in order to correct physiological disturbances and bridge to orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT). Results When the patients were treated with non-bioartificial liver support, the concentrations of serum total bilirubin and total bile acid were decreased dramatically (P
6.Clinical study of phacoemulsification in small pupil cataract after filtering operation of glaucoma
International Eye Science 2015;(4):654-655
AIM: To investigate the clinical effects of phacoemulsification and surgical techeniques in small pupil cataract after filtering operation of glaucoma.
METHODS: Thirty-six cases ( 36 eyes ) of small pupil cataract after filtering operation of glaucoma were underwent phacoemulsification combined with foldable intraocular lens implantation. Postoperative visual acuity, intraocular pressure filtration bleb and complications were observed. The follow-up time was 3mo.
RESULTS: The preoperative uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) or best-corrected visual acuity ( BCVA) ≤0. 3 were in all patients. Postoperativerly, the UCVA or BCVA≥0. 3 after 1wk and 3mo were achieved in 23 eyes (63.89%) and 34 eyes (94. 44%). BCVA was <0. 3 in 2 eyes ( 5. 56%) including optic nerve atrophy of one eye and diabetic retinopathy of one eye. All patients were kept the level of normal intraocular pressure and completed filtering bleb, there were no serious complications.
CONCLUSION: Phacoemulsification in small pupil cataract after filtering operation of glaucoma was complex, and reasonable application of operation skills can still achieve better clinical results. The main factor of affecting the visual acuity is pre-existing retinal optic neuropathy.
8.Advances in targeting nano drug therapy and its carrier of colorectal cancer
Gang PAN ; Peihao YIN ; Yuezu FAN
International Journal of Surgery 2016;43(2):124-128
Colorectal cancer is currently the world's fourth incidence of malignant tumors,the early clinical manifestations are not obvious,so the early diagnosis is difficult to find,most of them are in progress.Treatment of advanced stage with chemotherapy,interventional therapy,radiotherapy and other methods,in which chemotherapy in the killing of tumor cells at the same time,the normal cells of the body also has a killing effect.In recent years,all kinds of new nano targeting delivery system has been developed,which can be targeted to the tumor tissue,so it is more and more important in the treatment of intestinal tumor,especially with metastasis.The author has made an overview of the types of nano drug carrier materials,the research status and its application in the research of colorectal cancer.
9.The Relationship Between Excessive Internal Heat and Intestinal Microflora from the Aspects of Energy Metabolism and Mucosal Immunity
Zhao PAN ; Xingyu ZHU ; Yongshentutor FAN
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2015;(8):591-594
Objective] To explore the relationship between excessive internal heat in TCM and intestinal microflora ,provide scientific evidences for pathogenesis of excessive internal heat.[Method]With the research methods of clinical observation and literature review,analyze the characteristics of excessive internal heat,and collect research progress about intestinal microflora to find out the link.[Result] Head and facial tissue is more susceptible to injury,which is determined by the organizational characteristics. People suffering from excessive internal heat widely have problems of energy metabolism and mucosal immune disorders. Intestinal microflora plays an important role in energy production,conversion,storage and use.They can change the way that organizations use energy,and change AMPK phosphorylation to influence the energy metabolism of the body.Thus gut microflora imbalance may lead to disorders of energy metabolism.On the other hand,inflammatory mediators express abnormally in these people. Impaired immune function leads to inflammatory states,which causes imbalance of gut microflora.While intestinal microflora also can regulate intestinal mucosal immune response by adjusting related effective factors. [Conclusion]Excessive internal heat is closely related with intestinal microflora from the aspects of energy metabolism and mucosal immunity,which may provide new ideas to explore the pathogenesis of this disease.The researches based on intestinal microflora and diseases bring brilliant prospects of individual prevention and treatment for TCM and western medicine .
10.Dynamic analysis of the periodontal ligament
Yanhuan PAN ; Da MA ; Fan WANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the influences of material properties and damping effect on the dynamic response analysis of human periodontal ligament. Methods: A 3-D finite element model of human teeth and periodontal tissue was built from graphic information obtained by CT scanning. Dynamic analysis was performed to investigate the influence of different damping effects on the stresses of periodontal ligament by the finite element method. Results: (a) No significant difference of stress between small and large deformation assumption was found, the variation was no more than 1.4%.(b) Dynamic response was obtained under ? varies from 0 to 1.2. After one mastication period, the residual stress at interior surface was larger than that at exterior surface, with a maximum value of ? r = 0.34 MPa at labial cervical area. Conclusion: Appropriate assumptions on material properties may reduce the cost of analysis. After one mastication period, some levels of residual stresses are in periodontal ligament and influenced by material damp.