Tooth wear is a physiologic process, but when accelerated by specific factors, it is considered pathologic wear, leading various issues that require prosthodontic intervention. Full-mouth prosthetic rehabilitation is often considered to restore adequate vertical dimension and esthetics for patients with severely worn dentition.However, a minimally invasive prosthodontic approach through multidisciplinary collaboration may be feasible for patients with localized anterior or posterior wear. This clinical case addressed the treatment for excessive anterior deep bites and pathologic wear of the anterior teeth, leading to deteriorated esthetics and function. Orthodontic extrusion was employed in the posterior teeth to increase the vertical dimension of occlusion and secure adequate space for the anterior restorations. A minimally invasive treatment was possible by limiting the scope of treatment to the anterior region. As a result, function and esthetics were improved by restoring only the teeth with pathologic wear without removing healthy tooth structure.

This case report presents an 81-year-old edentulous female patient with congenital cleft lip and palate, rehabilitated with a maxillary obturator and a mandibular complete denture. A defect in the hard palate causes nasal leakage and hypernasalization of speech. Velopharyngeal insufficiency due to a defect in the soft palate causes reflux during swallowing and decreased clarity of pronunciation.The anatomical structures, such as Passavant’s ridge, were considered to prevent respiratory problems when impression taking. We achieved satisfactory results including velopharyngeal closure for pronunciation, mastication, and swallowing, as well as improved aesthetics. Therefore, we report the process and considerations of the treatment.

The rapid advancement of digital dentistry has enabled the integration of digital technologies into full-mouth rehabilitation, improving communication between clinicians and dental technicians while greatly enhancing treatment efficiency.This case report details the treatment of a patient with severe tooth erosion and wear, where full-mouth rehabilitation with an increase in vertical dimension was planned. Four digital tools‒an intraoral scanner, facial scanner, T-scan, and Jaw Motion Analyzer‒were used to collect and integrate data, which were then utilized to create a virtual patient through CAD software for the design and fabrication of the prosthesis. The effective use of these digital technologies supported the achievement of a stable occlusion and resulted in both functional and esthetic outcomes. This case demonstrates the effectiveness of a digital workflow in enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of the treatment process, producing clinically satisfactory results.

Patients with ectodermal dysplasia often have atrophied alveolar bone and an inadequate maxillomandibular relationship owing to congenital edentulism.Accurate implant placement that can overcomes anatomical limitations and orthognathic surgery to improve the maxillomandibular relationship is necessary for creating implant-supported prosthesis for these patients. Implant placement and provisional prosthesis fabrication before orthognathic surgery can provide critical fixed reference points and ensure accuracy during orthognathic surgery.In our patient, a digital system was used to design a surgical guide that considered the predictable position of the definitive prosthesis, allowing the placement of implants to overcome anatomical limitations and the creation of fixed reference points via the delivery of a provisional prosthesis for effective orthognathic surgery. The lack of compensation during orthognathic surgery was considered in the definitive prosthesis. As a result, a prosthesis with a minimal anterior cantilever was fabricated. This study aimed to determine the appropriate sequence of multidisciplinary collaborations that would, result in the best functional and aesthetic outcomes.

Purpose: . This study evaluated the accuracy of implant impression techniques using scan healing abutments compared to conventional techniques. Materials and methods: . A mandibular model with implants at #34, 36, and 46 was used. Experiments were conducted for single implant and 3-unit bridge scenarios. Groups were as follows: Group IOS - Scan healing abutments were scanned with an intraoral scanner. Group Imp - Scan healing abutments were used, and impressions were taken with silicone material, followed by model scanning. Group Sb - Scan bodies were scanned with an intraoral scanner. Group Trans - Impressions were taken with transfer copings, and models were scanned. Each group was scanned 10 times, and deviations in central distance and angulation of analogs were measured. Statistical analyses were performed using ANOVA and post-hoc tests at a 95% confidence level. Results: . For single implants, there were no significant differences in distance deviation (P > .05). Angular deviation values were: IOS (0.24 ± 0.10°), Imp (0.19 ± 0.06°), Sb (0.38 ± 0.05°), and Trans (0.29 ± 0.06°), with Sb showing significantly larger values than IOS and Imp (P < .05). For bridges, distance deviation did not significantly differ (P > .05). Angular deviations were: IOS (0.21 ± 0.08°), Imp (0.21 ± 0.09°), Sb (0.25 ± 0.10°), and Trans (0.46 ± 0.19°), with Trans showing significantly larger values than the others (P < .05). Conclusion . Scan healing abutment techniques showed similar accuracy to traditional methods. They could be a viable alternative for single implant crowns or short-span fixed dental prostheses.

In cases where a palatal defect resulting from oral cancer surgery is reconstructed using a free flap, dentures placed on the grafted site, lacking bone support, may experience stability problems due to insufficient support. This case report presents a 41-year-old male patient who underwent a sinus resection due to maxillary sinus carcinoma. The defect was reconstructed using a lateral thigh free flap.After a three-month interim prosthesis phase, a conventional removable partial denture was fabricated. Considering the condition of the remaining teeth and the patient’s age, natural tooth alteration was performed and lingual undercuts of the right posterior teeth were incorporated into the design to compensate for the lack of bone support. Digital occlusal analysis devices and 3D facial scanning were utilized to evaluate changes in occlusion and facial form, and the visualized results were presented to the patient to enhance understanding.

The prevalence of prediabetes has steadily increased in Korea, driven by rising obesity rates and lifestyle changes. A structured lifestyle modification program has been shown to significantly reduce the prevalence of diabetes among adults with prediabetes, with this effect sustained over time. Lifestyle modifications including medical nutrition, exercise, and behavioral psychological therapy are effective for preventing and managing diabetes, with medical nutrition therapy playing a crucial role. This study reviews the latest academic guidelines and medical nutrition therapy for diabetes prevention and to introduce the KDPS-hLSM (Korean Diabetes Prevention Study hospital-based lifestyle modification).

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 2~10% of pregnant women worldwide, with an increasing prevalence in South Korea that reached 18.2% in 2021. Unmanaged GDM can lead to serious complications for both mother and fetus. Effective management requires blood glucose monitoring and lifestyle changes, but many women lack sufficient knowledge about the condition. This study explores the use of smart platforms, like continuous glucose monitoring devices and mobile apps, to improve GDM education. Devices such as Dexcom G7 and FreeStyle Libre 2 enable real-time blood glucose monitoring, while apps like Health2Sync help patients share data with healthcare providers. Although these technologies offer major benefits, challenges remain in patient engagement, data accuracy, and accessibility. In conclusion, while smart platforms can enhance GDM management, they must be combined with ongoing professional support to improve health outcomes.

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between self-efficacy and teammember exchange (TMX) among aviation service students, and examines how these factors influence academic achievement and collaborative behavior. Self-efficacy, based on Bandura’s Social Cognitive Theory, is defined as an individual’s belief in their ability to overcome challenges, while TMX reflects the quality of social exchanges among team members. Methods: A convenience sample of undergraduate students from an aviation service department was recruited, yielding 65 valid responses. Self-efficacy was measured using the New General Self-Efficacy Scale along with additional validated items, and TMX was assessed with a TMX-10 scale, both utilizing a 5-point Likert scale. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, K-means clustering to identify behavioral segments, ANOVA for group comparisons, and regression analysis to explore the relationship between self-efficacy and TMX. Results: The analysis revealed four distinct behavioral clusters: confident collaborator, team player, reserved individual, and solo achiever. Results indicated that higher selfefficacy is associated with enhanced TMX and academic performance. Moreover, significant differences in self-efficacy and TMX scores were observed across the clusters, and regression analysis confirmed a positive relationship between selfefficacy and the quality of team interactions. Conclusion These findings highlight the importance of fostering both self-efficacy and effective team exchanges to optimize collaborative learning environments in aviation service education. Tailored educational interventions based on behavioral clustering can further enhance academic outcomes and prepare students for professional challenges.