1.Postmortem Change of Adhesive Forces Between the Retina and the Retinal Pigment Epithelium.
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1993;34(2):111-116
Adhesive forces between the retina and the retinal pigment epithelium, which is mainta ined by active mechanisms unique for living animals, deteriorates rapidly after death and leads to spontaneous retinal detachment. Change of retinal adhesiveness in rabbits after death was investigated using a new method. Retinal detachment was induced by applying various levels of aspiration power from 0 to 1OO mmHg to the vitreous cavity using a vitrectomy instrument immediately after the rabbit was killed without enucleation. And the time required for creating the retinal detachment was measured. Retinal adhesiveness deteriorated and spontaneous retinal detachment occurred 28 minutes and 35 seconds after death confirming the active adhesion between the retina and the retinal pigment epithelium before death Increase of aspiration power led to shortening of time required for creating retinal detachment. From aspiration powers of 0 to 100 mmHg, the common logarithm of time required for retinal detachment was inversely proportional to the aspiration power [IogY = 1.45215 - 0.01113X, (R2=0.99041), X: aspiration power (mmHg), Y: time required for creating retinal detachment (minutes)]. Thus, presumed time of retinal detachment could be estimated between the aspiration powers of 0 to 100 mmHg.
Adhesiveness
;
Adhesives*
;
Animals
;
Postmortem Changes*
;
Rabbits
;
Retina*
;
Retinal Detachment
;
Retinal Pigment Epithelium*
;
Retinaldehyde*
;
Vitrectomy
2.Plasma Renin Acivity in Children with Acute Glomerulonephritis and Nephrotic Syndrome.
Oh Kyun KWON ; Young Hun CHUNG
Journal of the Korean Pediatric Society 1987;30(11):1213-1220
No abstract available.
Child*
;
Glomerulonephritis*
;
Humans
;
Nephrotic Syndrome*
;
Plasma*
;
Renin*
3.Formation and distribution of lymph follicles in the popliteal lymph nodes after the injection of T or B-cell mitogens.
Oh Young KWON ; Young Buhm HUN ; Hee Kyung AHN
Korean Journal of Anatomy 1991;24(4):454-467
No abstract available.
B-Lymphocytes*
;
Lymph Nodes*
;
Mitogens*
4.The abnormalities of immune function ib schizophrenics(III).
Oh Young KWON ; Ki Seok HAN ; Young Cho CHUNG
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 1993;32(6):998-1005
No abstract available.
5.A Case fo Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis.
Oh Jin KWON ; Jung Hee SUH ; Joon Young SONG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1980;18(5):465-469
A case of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) was presented in 46 year-old male patient. The characteristic skin lesions of TEN were developed after some medictions and tetanus anti-toxin (TAT) injection due to trauma. Probably, the cause of the disease was drugs, TAT injection or trauma inself. On the pathologic findings, lower epidermis and dermo-epidermal cleavage were noticed. He was treated with massive antibiotics and steroid. About 7 days after therapy, much improvement achived. However foul odorous yellowish discharge was noticed since 20 days of hospitalization. Wide debridement of necrotic tissue was carried without improvement. Patient expired on 48th hospital day due to sepsis and impending hepatic coma.
Anti-Bacterial Agents
;
Debridement
;
Epidermis
;
Hepatic Encephalopathy
;
Hospitalization
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Odors
;
Sepsis
;
Skin
;
Stevens-Johnson Syndrome*
;
Tetanus
6.Leiomyoma of Finger: A Case Report.
Jin Young KIM ; Oh Jin KWON ; Ji Hyun NO
The Journal of the Korean Bone and Joint Tumor Society 2013;19(1):33-36
Leiomyoma is a benign solitary tumor which is originated from a smooth muscle cell and grows slowly. It is most commonly found in the uterus and can develop anywhere that smooth muscle is present, including esophagus, lower extremity, stroma of GI tract, and pleura. However, the occurrence of leiomyoma in the hand is so uncommon. We present one case of solid type leiomyoma found in the right 4th finger of a young woman.
Esophagus
;
Female
;
Fingers
;
Gastrointestinal Tract
;
Hand
;
Humans
;
Leiomyoma
;
Lower Extremity
;
Muscle, Smooth
;
Myocytes, Smooth Muscle
;
Pleura
;
Uterus
7.A Case of Tuberculosis Cutis Orificialis following Pulmonary and Intestinal Tuberculosis.
Oh Jin KWON ; Dae Sik HAN ; Joon Young SONG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1981;19(4):427-432
We observed a case of tuberculosis cutis orificialis, which occurred in 50 year-old man. He had been suffered from single markedly inflamed, erythematous painful ulcer, covered by dirty brown pseudomembranous material, around anus for 3 months. The laboratory findings (CBC, routine urinalysis, stool ova and parasite with occult blood) are within normal limits except elevated ESR (52mm/hr.). Staphyloeoccus aureus and proteus are observed on wound culture, and many AFB are seen on scrapings of wound but not on sputum for 3 times. Unfortunately culture was not done. Tuberculin skin test revealed strong reaction (36mm/hr.). Chest PA and small bowel series showed far advanced pulmonary tuberculosis and intestinal tuberculosis on ileocecal area. But the findings of upper gastro-intestinal series and barium enema are within normal limits. Histopathologic findings of skin lesion showed tuberculous and tuberculoid granuloma in the deep dermis and subcutaneous tissue. We observed a case of tuberculosis cutis orificialis, which occurred in 50 year-old man. He had been suffered from single markedly inflamed, erythematoas painful ulcer, covered by dirty brown pseudomembranous material, around anus for 3 months. The laboratory findings (CBC, routine urinalysis, stool ova and parasite with occult blood) are within normal limits except elevated ESR (52mm/hr.). Staphyloeoccus aureus and proteus are'observed on wound culture, and many AFB are seen on scrapings of wound but not on sputum for 3 times. Unfortunately culture was not done. Tuberculin skin test revealed strong reaction (36mm/hr.). Chest PA and small bowel series showed far advanced pulmonary tuberculosis and intestinal tuberculosis on ileocecal area. But the findings of upper gastro-intestinal series and barium enema are within normal limits. Histopathologic findings of skin lesion showed tuberculous and tuberculoid granuloma in the deep dermis and subcutaneous tissue. Treatment with INH, myambutol and rifampin resulted in some improvment on the chest and considerable improvement on the skin and intestine within 6 months.
Anal Canal
;
Barium
;
Dermis
;
Enema
;
Ethambutol
;
Granuloma
;
Humans
;
Intestines
;
Middle Aged
;
Ovum
;
Parasites
;
Proteus
;
Rifampin
;
Skin
;
Skin Tests
;
Sputum
;
Subcutaneous Tissue
;
Thorax
;
Tuberculin
;
Tuberculosis*
;
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
;
Ulcer
;
Urinalysis
;
Wounds and Injuries
8.Computerized Tomogram (C.T.) & Ultrasonographic Study on Metastatic Tracing of Malignat Melanoma.
Eui Soo PARK ; Oh Jin KWON ; Joon Young SONG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1981;19(4):417-426
Melanoma is relatvely uncommon malignant tumor arising in the skin from epidermal melanocytes, from the junctional component of a cellular nevus or, rarely within a blue nevus and frequently metastasizes to regional lymph nodes first, followed by hematogenous spread to lungs, liver, gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, adrenal, heart and brain. All melanoma patients are carefully evaluated according to several parameters. A complete history and physical examination are carried out, with particular attention being devoted to other pigmented tumors that the patient may have. The patient should be further evaluated to determine the presence or absence of metastases by chest X-ray examination, metastatic series or bone scan, liver function studies, liver scan, EKG, etc. Special factors such as age, sex, and race, as well as site, size, and growth rate of lesions are also evaluated. We had a case of 59 year-old male patient with disseminated malignant melanoma. Upon his first visit, we did not find any abnormality in his physical examination and routine laboratory findings except skin tumors on left heel and left leg.
Brain
;
Continental Population Groups
;
Electrocardiography
;
Gastrointestinal Tract
;
Heart
;
Heel
;
Humans
;
Leg
;
Liver
;
Lung
;
Lymph Nodes
;
Male
;
Melanocytes
;
Melanoma*
;
Middle Aged
;
Neoplasm Metastasis
;
Nevus
;
Nevus, Blue
;
Pancreas
;
Physical Examination
;
Skin
;
Thorax
9.Effect of BL-21 (Wei-Yu) acupoint stimulation on gastric motility following preanesthetic treatment in dogs.
Hee Young KIM ; Oh Kyeong KWON ; Tchi Chou NAM
Journal of Veterinary Science 2000;1(2):133-138
In acupuncture practice of animals, preanesthetics sometimes are needed. The purpose of this study was to select the ideal chemical restraint at acupuncture for gastric motility. Nine healthy mixed breed dogs weighed 10-21 kg and aged 1-3 years old were used in this study. Two EMG surface electrodes were placed between the seromuscular and the mucosal layer of pylorus. Twenty minutes after feeding normal gastric motility was recorded for 60 minutes using physiograph (Narco-Biosystem). Then preanesthetic treated-gastric motility was observed for 30 minutes. Preanesthetics used were xylazine, diazepam, and acepromazine. Acupuncture needles were inserted to BL-21 (Wei-Yu) acupoint, and then changes of gastric motility were recorded for 60 minutes. The gastric motility following xylazine administration (1 mg/kg, IV) was markedly decreased. BL-21 (Wei-Yu) acupoints stimulation did not alter xylazine-induced depression of gastric motility. The diazepam (1 mg/kg IV) treated-gastric motility was increased mildly 20 minutes after drug administration. BL-21 (Wei-Yu) acupoint stimulation after diazepam administration enhanced gastric motility significantly. The gastric motility following acepromazine (0.3 mg/kg, IM) administration was not changed compared with normal gastric motility. Application of traditional acupuncture at BL-21 (Wei-Yu) significantly increased the gastric motility. Based on these results, acepromazine and diazepam could be acceptable chemical restraints for acupuncture therapy of gastric motility, but xylazine couldn't be.
Acepromazine
;
Acupuncture/*standards
;
*Acupuncture Points
;
Adjuvants, Anesthesia
;
Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
;
Animals
;
Antipsychotic Agents
;
Atropine
;
Diazepam
;
Dogs/*physiology
;
Dopamine Antagonists
;
Electromyography/veterinary
;
Gastrointestinal Motility/drug effects/*physiology
;
Hypnotics and Sedatives
;
Metoclopramide
;
Parasympatholytics
;
Preanesthetic Medication/standards/*veterinary
;
Xylazine
10.IgE Level in Atopic Dermatitis.
Oh Jin KWON ; Eui Soo PARK ; Joon Young SONG
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1981;19(2):167-174
The serum level of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in 28 atopic patients and 41 healthy, normal, non-allergic subjects were measured by standard radial immunodiffusion method (RIDT). The correlation between IgE level and clinical manifestations are studied. The results are as follows. 1) IgE value was higher in atopic dermatitis than normal subjects. 2) IgE value in atopie dermatitis revealed no sigaificant difference between in male and in female. 3) IgE value was increased parallel with the severity of the disease. 4) IgE value was not correlated with the extent of disease. 5) IgE value was not correlated with the duration of disease. 6) IgE value was not correlated with the age of onset. 7) IgE value was not correlated with the eosinophil count of peripheral blood.
Age of Onset
;
Dermatitis
;
Dermatitis, Atopic*
;
Eosinophils
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Immunodiffusion
;
Immunoglobulin E*
;
Immunoglobulins
;
Male