1.Application research of protein test by using biuret reagent.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2014;38(6):458-460
OBJECTIVETo investigate the biuret reagent to detect proteins in the application, the impact of different test conditions for test results.
METHODSThe biuret method to select three different instruments, reagents, calibrators are arranged in combination to form 27 sets of detection systems, each detection system is a combination of 5 serum samples for testing, 5 measured values obtained, the selection process normality good a serum for the study to determine the mean value of all AST after culling outliers obtained in order to calculate the various detection systems use a combination of biuret reagent to detect proteins bias.
RESULTSThe use of different detection equipment to detect proteins biuret reagent bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.467), the difference was not statistically significant (F = 1.688, P = 0.421). different detection reagents using biuret reagent to detect proteins bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.574), a statistically significant difference (F = 5.784, P = 0.011). different calibrators use biuret reagent to detect proteins bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.467), the difference was statistically significant (F = 5.289, P = 0.000).
CONCLUSIONBiuret reagent in the detection of protein applications, impact detection reagents and calibrators will test result, during the test than when it is necessary to detect deviation detection reagents and calibrators due to be considered.
Biuret ; chemistry ; Blood Proteins ; analysis ; Calibration ; Indicators and Reagents ; chemistry
2.Analysis of problems in maternal and child health services in communities of Shanghai
Xiaoxia MA ; Ningqing CHEN ; Jishun SHI ; Jing XU ; Lihua NIU ; Yan DING
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2024;40(9):694-700
Objective:To analyze the existing problems in maternal and child health services in Shanghai′s communities, so as to provide references for the continuous improvement and enhancement of maternal and child health work in community.Methods:Retrieve relevant literature on community maternal and child health services in Shanghai from databases such as CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, Chinese biomedical literature database and PubMed for text analysis, with a search period from 2009 to 2023. From August 2022 to May 2023, a purposive sampling method was used to select community health service centers in Shanghai for participatory observation. Interviews were conducted with maternal and child health service providers in community, management personnel at all levels, and obstetric experts from tertiary hospitals participating in the construction of medical alliances to understand the problems that exist in the process of providing maternal and child health services in community service centers. Based on text analysis, participatory observation, and interview results, a structure-process-outcome theory model was used to sort out a list of problems of maternal and child health services in Shanghai′s community. An electronic questionnaire was created based on the list of questions, and maternal and child health service personnel in each jurisdiction were invited to rate the existing problems from three aspects: importance, severity, and solvability. The key issues was determined based on the total score of each problem.Results:A list of 24 issues related to maternal and child health services in Shanghai′s community has been formed, with the structural dimension including team building and hardware facilities, the process dimension including mechanism construction, implementation process, and institutional coordination, and the result dimension only including system result category. According to the survey results, the three key questions with a total score greater than 7 were identified as the need for improvement in the maternal and child health knowledge and skills of service personnel; Insufficient staffing of service personnel, lack of dedicated personnel and specialized talents; The health information platform was not well-established, and institutions could not fully and timely share diagnosis and treatment data.Conclusions:This study has identified a problem list for maternal and child health care services in Shanghai′s communities, as well as key issues that urgently need to be addressed, which can provide reference for improving the quality of maternal and child health care services in Shanghai′s communities.
3.Experimental Study on Migration Parameters of DEHP in PVC Infusion.
Jun WANG ; Yan WU ; Shiyong BAO ; Hongqiang JIANG ; Guoli SHEN ; Ningqing CHEN
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2019;43(2):132-135
The work explored the DEHP migration parameters in PVC infusion in clinic,based on the previous research on the test model of DEHP migrated from PVC infusion,to assess the safety of PVC infusion.The leaching solution samples in different conditions were evaluated by analysis of the DEHP in leaching solution using GC-MS under simulated clinical transfusion way.The release behavior of DEHP was significantly affected by the storage time,storage temperature,surrounding temperature,dripping speed,sterilization process,volume of the leaching solution,and the property of the leaching solution.
Diethylhexyl Phthalate
;
pharmacokinetics
;
Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
;
Plasticizers
;
pharmacokinetics
;
Polyvinyl Chloride
;
pharmacokinetics
;
Temperature