1.Conservative surgery and modified radical mastec tomy for early stage breast cancer
Shifang YUAN ; Ling WANG ; Mofan NING
Journal of Clinical Surgery 2000;0(06):-
0.05). The satisfied rate of cosmetic results of the former breast were 81.4%, compared with the latter (P
2.Cloning and expression of urease B subunit (UreB) of Helicobacter pylori
Chao WU ; Ning WANG ; Xiaopeng YUAN
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2001;0(05):-
Objective To obtain the recombinant urease B subunit (ureB) of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) and apply it in serological detection of Hp infected patients. Methods Urease B subunit gene was amplified from the complete genome of Helicobacter pylori by PCR, and cloned into the PinPoint TM Xa Ⅲ fusion expression vector, then was sequenced. The protein of urease B subunit was expressed in E.coli JM109 and purified with affinity chromatography. 113 serum samples of peptic ulcer patients were detected by ELISA combined with purified UreB protein. Results DNA sequence analysis showed the nucleic acid sequence homology of ureB gene was 96.44% and the putative amino acid sequence homology was 99.65%. The recombinant UreB protein was composed of 571 amino acid residues and kept original immunologic reaction with corresponding antibody, and its purity was over 90% after affinity chromatography. The results of ELISA associated with recombination UreB antigen showed the sensitivity and specificity was 92%, 98.5%. Conclusion The recombinant UreB protein will be of value for clinical serodiagnosis and epidemiological study of Helicobacter pylori.
3.Relationship between metabolic syndrome and coronary atherosclerosis
hai-ya, WANG ; ning-yuan, FANG
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(08):-
Objective To investigate the relationship between metabolic syndrome(MS) and severity of coronary atherosclerosis. Methods Sixty-four hospitalized patients diagnosed as coronary heart disease were divided into MS group(n=26)and non-MS group(n=38).All the patients underwent 16-row multi-slice CT coronary angiography,and cardiovascular risk factors were evaluated. Results The prevalence of MS increased with the number of stenosed coronary arteries(P
4.Effect of hepatitis B immunoglobulin to prevent de novo hepatitis B infection after renal transplantation
Ning LI ; Xiaotong WU ; Mingjun WANG ; Wenping GUO ; Yuan DONG ; Zuan FAN ; Yuan NING ; Tingting LIU
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2012;33(2):105-108
Objective To summarize the safety and efficacy of low dose of hepatitis B immunoglobulin (HBIG) for prevention of de novo hepatitis B infection after renal transplantation.MethodsThe clinical data of 138 patients who received renal transplantation without hepatitis B infection between January 2007 and June 2010 were retrospectively studied (study group).All the patients in study group were given low dose of HBIG injection before transplantation.The HBsAb titer was monitored regularly after transplantation,and the dosage of HBIG adjusted according to the level of the HBsAb titer.HBIG was implied to all patients in the study group for more than one year.The clinical data of 196 patients who received renal transplantation without hepatitis B infection between January 2004 and December 2006 served as the control group.These 196 patients were not treated with HBIG.The incidence of de novo hepatitis B infection,and acute rejection of these two groups was analyzed.The one-year graft and patients survival rate was also investigated.Results During the follow- up period of 12 months,only one case in the study group had de novo hepatitis B infection (0.7%) 6 months after renal transplantation,while 11 cases (5.6%) in the control group had de novo hepatitis B infection,in which 2 cases were died from acute hepatic failure.The incidence of de novo hepatitis B infection had statistically difference between the two groups (P<0.05).The incidence of acute rejection in the study and control groups was 13.8% and 17.3% respectively (P>0.05).The one-year graft and patient survival rate in the study and control groups was 96.4% and 97.8%,and 90.3% and 91.8% respectively (P<0.05).ConclusionLow dose of HBIG is effective and safe for prevention of de novo hepatitis B infection after renal transplantation.
5.Relationship between urinary albumin excretion rate and cardiac structure and function in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Zhi YAO ; Yuan XU ; Li WANG ; Ning YANG ; Yumei JIA
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2012;(31):7-11
Objective To study the relationship between urinary albumin excretion rate(UAER)and cardiac structure and function in type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods Five hundred and twenty patients with T2DM were divided into three groups by 8 h UAER:normoalbuminuria group(424 cases),microalbuminuria group(75 cases)and macroalbuminuria group(21 cases).At the same time,50 healthy people were selected as control group.The cardiac structure and function in four groups were evaluated by echocardiographic measurements.Results Left atrial dimensio[(34.39±3.46)mm],left ventricular posterior wall thickness[(10.34±1.05)mm],relative wall thickness(0.46±0.05),interventricular septal thickness[(10.49±1.07)mm],left ventricular mass[(167.37±32.12)g],left ventricular mass index[(87.62±12.16)g/m2]in macroalbuminuria group were significantly higher than those in control group[(32.59±2.71)mm,(9.30±0.77)mm,0.42±0.04,(9.75±0.81)mm,(147.33±27.23)g,(80.14±13.81)g/m2](P<0.05),mean while the ratio of E/A(0.82±0.19)in macroalbuminuria group was significantly lower than that in control group(1.21±0.16)(P<0.05).Conclusions In T2DM patients with albuminuria,the cardiac structure and function have changed.With the increase of UAER,the impairments are more prominent.And it may predict diabetes cardiomyopathy.
6.The application value of modified early warning score on reasonable divergence in emergency department patients
Weiyi LI ; Yong WANG ; Xiaoli YUAN ; Ning DING
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(15):24-26
Objective To investigate the clinical allocation significance of modified early warning score (MEWS) for emergency department patients.Methods MEWS of 1 069 patients in medical emergency department from August 2011 to March 2013 were recorded and analyzed.The admitted differences of MEWS among in intensive care unit(ICU),general wards and emergency transfer observing patients were compared.Results The MEWS of emergency department patients were different.The deaths and ICU patients together as ICU patients,MEWS ≥ 7 scores the proportion of patients admitted to ICU were significantly higher than those of MEWS 3-6 scores and 0-2 scores [37.8%(14/38) vs.2.1% (6/289) and 0.1%(1/742)](P<0.01).Conclusion MEWS provides an objective allocation basis for emergency department patients.
7.The clinical characteristics of 169 cases of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
Ning CUI ; Zhendong YANG ; Bingjun WANG ; Xuejuan FAN ; Chun YUAN
Chinese Journal of Internal Medicine 2012;51(10):755-758
Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) so as to improve the recognition of the emerging infectious disease.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed upon clinical manifestations,laboratory test results and prognostic features of 169 patients with SFTS admitted to the 154 Hospital,Chinese People's Liberation Army from October 2010 to May 2011.The patients were divided into moderate disease group and severe disease group according to the prognosis.The differences between two groups were compared to explore the prognostic indicator of severe type.Results All patients with SFTS inhabited in hilly ground with history of field work.The main clinical symptoms were severe fever (98.8%,167/169),headache (52.1%,88/169),muscle soreness (95.9%,162/169),nausea (73.4%,124/169),vomiting (67.5%,114/169),coughing (61.5%,104/169),etc.Superficial lymph node enlargement with haphalgesia was observed in 45.0%(76/169) patients.Petechia or ecchymosis was observed in 36.7% (62/169) patients.Critical patients were mainly aged > 60 years,associated with nerve and circulatory system syndrome,prominent hemoptysis,dyspnea,and nearly 73.3% (22/30) of severe thrombocytopenia.Serum levels of aspartate aminotransferase,creatinine and urea nitrogen were significantly higher in severe disease group than those in moderate disease group [235 (47-1750) U/L vs 88 (14-2000) U/L,997 (281-2601) U/L vs 399 (26-2633)U/L,101 (62-291) μmol/L vs 70(26-205) μmol/L,7.0(2.2-20.0) mmol/L vs 4.8(1.4-18.5) mmol/L,all P values <0.001].Conclusion Nerves system syndrome,transaminase and urea nitrogen are risk factors of prognosis of severe SFTS to whom deserves paying attention.
8.Approach to the patient of pheochromocytoma: the diagnosis and treatment
Wenqi YUAN ; Tingwei SU ; Weiqing WANG ; Guang NING
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(9):778-781
A 34-year-old male patient with suspected pheochromocytoma was referred to our department for paroxysmal hypertension. Pheochromocytoma was confirmed by very high plasma nor-metanephrine ( NMN ) and metanephrine ( MN ). Contrast CT of the adrenal disclosed a 3.0 cm x 3.0 cm mass in the left adrenal. 18 F-FDG-PET-CT showed high uptake only in the left adrenal. When the patient's blood pressure was well controlled with 4 mg/d doxazosin for 2 weeks, surgery was then performed under laparoscopy. A round solid left adrenal pheochromocytoma was resected. After surgery, plasma MN and NMN levels returned to normal, and the patient was free of clinical symptoms with normal blood pressure. This patient has been followed 3 years with normal blood pressure, MN, and NMN levels, without tumor recurrence shown hy adrenal CT.
9.CKLF1 induces SH-SY5 Y cell migration via PLCγ/FAK signaling pathway
Zhenzhen WANG ; Yuhe YUAN ; Ning HAN ; Yi ZHANG ; Naihong CHEN
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2014;(9):1209-1213
Aim To investigate the role of chemokine-like factor 1 ( CKLF1 ) in SH-SY5 Y cell migration and its molecular regulatory mechanism. Methods SH-SY5Y cells were stimulated with CKLF1 for 0. 5 h, 2 h, 8 h and 24 h, respectively. The migration distance and the percentage of migration cells were recorded by CELLocate analysis. The phosphorylation of focal ad-hesion kinase ( FAK) at Tyr-397 site was detected by Western blot analysis. By chemotaxis assays, we con-firmed the chemotaxis of CKLF1. Furthermore, FAK inhibitor PF-573228 and PLCγ inhibitor U73122 were used for the research of molecular regulatory mecha-nisms involved. Results CKLF1 promoted cell migra-tion and induced a strong increase in the phosphoryla-tion level of FAK-pY397 , which were significantly at-tenuated by the presence of U73122 ( a specific inhibi-tor for PLCγ) . In addition, the chemotaxis of CKLF1 was obviously blocked by the FAK inhibitor PF-573228 . Conclusion CKLF1 induces SH-SY5 Y cell migration via PLCγ/FAK signaling pathway.
10.Drug-resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa:An Analysis of 286 Strains
Lifen NING ; Yuzhen WANG ; Bin XIE ; Jiafang ZHANG ; Xianhou YUAN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 1994;0(04):-
OBJECTIVE To analyze the resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAE) isolated from clinical specimen and provide the guidance for the clinical treatment. METHODS The P. aeruginosas infection status from Jun 2005 to Dec 2007 was reviewed retrospectively,and the results of susceptibility test in 286 strains of PAE were analyzed. RESULTS The drug-resistance rates to gentamicin,cefotaxime,and ceftriaxone in PAE were all above 60.0%,and that to cefoperazone/sulbactam,piperacillin/tazobactam sodium,amikacin and levofloxacin showing all higher sensitivity. The resistance rates to meropenem and imipenem were 17.1% and 18.5%,respectively. CONCLUSIONS P. aeruginosa is one of the main pathogenic bacteria in nosocomial infection. It's very important to strengthen the monitoring of drug-resistance of PAE and rationally antibiotics usage.