The pain relief effect of thoracic cavity anesthesia in 105 patients of partial removal of lung was evaluated as good and stable. Concerning the respiratory, ventilation volume was improved, the reduce of breathing frequency was improved but on obviously, there was no improvement in oxygene saturation level. Concerning the circulation, the effect was not considerable. The technique was easy with low cost and high safety. It can be use largely for patients with a surgery of partial removal of lung.
Pain ; Analgesia ; Surgery ; Pulmonary Surgical Procedures ; Lung

MPS comprised 4 disease's forms, such as: Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CLM), polycythemia vera (PV), essential thrombocytothemia (ET) and idiopathic myelofibrosis (IMF). From 1985 to May-2001 at Friendship hospital, authors have followed up a group of 86 patients with MPS and some remarks had been drawn out: Some disease's forms of MPS can transform each other, such as: +PV transformed in to CML: 10.00%; +PV transformed in to ET: 16.67%; +IMF transformed in to CML: 66.67%; +ET transformed in to CLM: 8.0%. Some case in MPS, although have not yet truly transformed, but have some changes, as such: +ET with concomitantly increasing erythrocytes: 4.0%; +IMF with concomitantly increasing platelets: 33.33%; +CML with concomitantly increasing platelets: 21.43%; Authors have also mentioned many interesting issues about the way of transformation, the last diagnosis for those disease's forms and the prognosis of these transformations
Leukemia, Myeloid ; Polycythemia Vera ; Syndrome

This study included 55 patients who admitted to Huu Nghi Hospital from 1985 to 1998. It is found that spleen enlargement is common in myeloproliferative conditions, with the incidence is 100% of patients who have chronic granulocytic leukemia and those have idiopathic myelosclerosis. These patients have grade II or more of spleen enlargement. This symptom is less common in patients who have polycythemia vera or essential trombocythemia, and these patients are likely to have grade I of spleen enlargement. Anemia is more likely to be found in patients with chronic granulocytic leukemia, especially in those with idiopathic myelosclerosis, but this symptom is infrequent in patients with essential trombocythemia. Patients with polycythemia vera in typical have excessive blood. Infection and hemorrhage occurred predominantly in patients with chronic granulocytic leukemia and in some cases of essential trombocythemia. Symptoms of high blood pressure, tip finger bruise and limb weakness have been found mainly in patients with polycythemia vera. In some cases with polycythemia vera, both red cell and white cell counts are increased. While patients with chronic granulocytic leukemia, polycythemia vera and idiopathic myelosclerosis expresses obvious clinical symptoms, the symptoms in patients who have essential trombocythemia are unmarked.
Myeloproliferative Disorders ; Hemorrhage ; diagnosis ; syndrome

Objectives: Finding the markers/symptoms of cytology for each disease and all diseases belonged the myeloproliferative syndrome (MPS). Subjects: 55 patients in the H÷u NghÞ Hospital during 1985-1998. Results: The increased leukocytes and immature cells found in the peripheral blood of patients with MPS. However, the level and rate of these were different: 1st increased level (chronic granulocytic leukemia, 2nd increased level (essential myelofibrosis), 3th increased level(primary multi erythro was always accompanied with erythrocythmia where as the chronic granulocytic leukemia and essential myelofibrosis were accompanied with anemia. The primary thrombocythenia remains the normal erythrocyte. The thrombocythenia is not a obviously marker in the primary thrombocyte but also in the chronic granulocytic leukemia and the primary multierythrocyte. The thrombocyte found in the peripheral blood of patients with myeloproliferative syndrome. The number of marrow cells were reduced in the essential myelofibrocythemia remained at normal level. The significant increased number of marrow cells found in the most of patients with the chronic granulocytic leukemia. The obvious increased rate of germ cell of granulocyte and thrombocyte in the marrow cell picture.
Myeloproliferative Disorders ; cytology ; diagnosis

Among 512 patients are under management of friendship hospital during 1987 –2001, 431 patients with hematological diseases in which there were 405 inpatients and 26 outpatients. The results showed that most of patients with hematological and hematopoietic diseases can be management in family such as primary marrow fibrosis, malignant lymphoma, hemolytic anemia in order to reduce the rounds of admission to hospital and complication and maintain normal life. The management in the families involved the consultation, tests and prescription for use at home.
Hematologic Diseases ; Leukemia ; Anemia, Aplastic ; Anemia, Hypochromic

Myelodysplasia syndrome is a diseases group of which quite difficult cure and prediction. There are many treatment methods however it depends on patient’s age, level of diease, rate of blast in bone marrow. The treatment includes: chemical treatment, trasplant originative cell, support treatment. Other method is combination of various treatment methods: Use Ara-C combine with depersolon, chemical treatment combine with stimulative agent of blood and trasplant originative cell
Neural Tube Defects ; Bone Marrow ; Cytarabine ; Therapeutics

The author studied 104 renal arteries of healthy people and 106 renal arteries of hypertension patients by color Duplex ultrasound and DSA, and then compared these findings. Results: color Duplex ultrasound can detect 96% of renal arteries. Ultrasound can be used to study renal arteries with 3 positions gave high rate of detection: anterior abdominal position 96%, right subcostal position 94%, and translumbar position 98%
ultrasonography ; Renal Artery ; Hypertension ; diagnosis

From 1995 to 2002, 364 courses of chemotherapy with different regimens, almost gave various side effects such as leucopenia, thrombocytopenia, hypohemoglobin, increase of liver enzymes (SGOT, SGPT,…), enhance urea, creatinine level, nausea, alopecia… with different severity and incidence. The common regimans with more significant side effects were Doxorubicin + AraC (P3), MOPP (P2), CHDP (P1) and VAD (P4); the regimens AraC + Depersolon (P7), Hydrea + AraC (P6) and particularly Hydrea alone (P5) gave usually less side effects
drug therapy ; Hematinics ; Diseases ; Therapeutics ; adverse effects

Most of chemical drafts that treatment malignant disease at blood- forming organs have side effects as: reduce aleukemia, glomerule, blood pigment, increase ure, creatinin or nauseate, voltmit, lose hair. However, rate and level are different in each of drafts. The other drafts, that made side effects are Doxorubicin + Ara.C (P3), MOPP (P2), CHOP (P1) and VAD (P4). Ara.C + Depersolon (P7), Hydrea + Ara.C (P6) drafts and especially is only use single Hydrea dafts that has little side-effect
Hematologic Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; Pharmaceutical Preparations

In 242 subjects (68 female, 174 male), ELISA technique was performed with the set of ORGANON TEKNIKA UNIFORM II. Result showed a HBeAg positive rate of 37.42% on HBsAg positive subjects. The rate of HBsAg positive subjects having anti HBsAg is 56.61%. In 38.9% of B viral hepatitis patients, recession of the condition was noted on laboratory examinations
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens ; Hepatitis B e Antigens ; Diseases ; Liver Diseases