1.3.2 Career education at Tokyo Women's Medical University
Medical Education 2015;46(3):235-241
Tokyo Women's Medical University has been training women doctors since 1900. In 2011, "MD program 2011" was developed as a new outcome-based roadmap for educating women doctors who can contribute to society with sincerity and a warm heart. This program was approved by the Association for Medical Education in the Western Pacific Region (AMEWPR) . The program not only incorporates the good points of previous programs but also contains an up-to-date and advanced curriculum related to professionalism and career development, and has a longitudinal design from a basic to advanced level. It includes two workshops, summer field training, and one lecture. The present paper provides an overview of these four components of the program, introducing educational efforts to further the careers of female doctors graduating from this university.
2.Study on introducing and the efficacy of horticulture therapy for palliative care of patients
Naoko Oka ; Natsuko Nozaki-Taguchi ; Masatoshi Komiyama ; Yutaka Iwasaki
Palliative Care Research 2013;8(1):501-506
Purpose: As integrated medicine has been receiving more attention, therapeutic effect of plants has become more evident in recent years. However, many hospitals in Japan have not taken advantage of horticultural therapy in their palliative care unit yet. In the present study, we examined the role and the experience of horticulture as an individual therapy for patients in palliative care unit. Results and Discussion: More smiles were observed on the patients as evident from their Face scale score changes on days horticultural therapy was conducted. Coming into contact with the vital force of plants, through germination, flowering, and seed setting seemed to act as an effective care for the patients. Comparison of the nurses' daily journal and horticultural therapists' logbook showed difference in the nature of conversations recorded, indicating a specific role of horticultural therapists in palliative care. Conclusion: The study suggested a potential for individual therapy of patients with horticulture in palliative care as a part of integrated medicine that requires involvement of multiple medical disciplines.
3.Task of Service Training Committee for Improvement of House Staff’s Attitude Toward Service and Its Quality
Koichi OTA ; Chiaki HATAZAWA ; Youichi IWASAKI ; Yayoi SATO ; Yukimi NARITA ; Yoshifumi ASANO ; Asako SUZUKI ; Yoichi ONODERA ; Hitomi KAMADA ; Naoko HORII ; Naoko SATO ; Yoshie MOGAMIYA ; Keiko SUZUKI
Journal of the Japanese Association of Rural Medicine 2015;64(4):680-686
With the aim of revamping hospital service as a pillar of our hospital reform movement, the Service Training Committee came into being in 2012. A questionnaire survey was conducted on the entire personnel and tenant suppliers (the entire personnel, tenants and contractors’ employees?). About 80% (705 people) of those queried replied. More than 90% of the respondents were of the view that an improvement in the manner of reception should enhance not only the prestige of the hospital, the evaluation its medical treatment and patients&rsauo; degree of satisfaction, but also hospital employees’ degree of satisfaction and their quality of life. On the other hand, some respondents said that there was much to be desired in the way hospital employees exchange greetings with their colleagues and in the manners or the language they use when they speak to patients. Most of the hospital staff seemed to understand the importance and meaning of service and hospitality very well. It was clear that the hospital employees were willing to join in our drive to improve the quality of service. They also understood the problems they should address to in earnest. We thought it was our task to make use of their positive attitude toward the quality improvement of service. What we have in view is to create a hospital culture that makes it seem natural to provide a high-quality service to visitors and patients. To this end, we will develop various activities and hold workshops.
4.Performance of the curriculum for communication skills for breaking bad news: Evaluation with Common Achievement Tests OSCE and advanced OSCE
Naoko IWASAKI ; Hikaru NAGAHARA ; Masanao TERAMURA ; Noriko KOJIMAHARA ; Masatoshi KAWANA ; Naomi HIZUKA ; Toshimasa YOSHIOKA ; Makiko OSAWA ; Keiko SHIRATORI
Medical Education 2010;41(2):103-109
Skills for breaking bad news (BBN) at the medical interview station were evaluated with the advanced objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). To clarify performances at this station, we compared the scores at this station with those of the Common Achievement Tests OSCE controlled by the Common Achievements Test Organization (CATO). The subjects were a group of students tested at an interval of 1 year 4 months during their clinical clerkships.1) Raters (mostly postdoctorate fellows) played simulated patients after they had been trained to ensure standardization.2) Students who had high scores for BBN skills on the advanced OSCE also had high scores for both the behavior part and the knowledge part of the total evaluation.3) In contrast, students who had high scores for BBN skills on the advanced OSCE did not always have high scores on the Common Achievement Tests OSCE, suggesting the importance of clinical clerkships between these 2 OSCEs.