1.Research on Applicability of Tween-80 and It Solubilizing Schizonepeta Volatile Oil and Paeonol of Ultrafiltration
Yong LIN ; Yunfeng ZHENG ; Nan YIN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(12):-
Objective To study the applicability of ultrafiltration of tween-80 and it solubilizing schizonepeta volatile oil and paeonol of ultrafiltration. Method Taking components content as index, temperature, pressure, concentration and membrane pore size were selected as factors for orthogonal design method. The concentration was determinated in medical solution before and after ultrafiltration, and the transmittance rate (TS) was calculated to observe the content variation of tween-80 and it solubilizing solution. Results The four factors had markedly effect on TS of tween-80, concentration was statistically significant (P
2.Research on influencing factors of hypertension in male workers in underground coal mine
yin jinzhu ; chen shuting ; qiao nan
China Occupational Medicine 2022;49(2):201-205
Objective To analyze the prevalence of hypertension in coal mine male workers and its influencing factors.
Methods A total of 1 772 coal mine male workers from a coal mining group were selected as research subjects using multi
stage
complex sampling method. The prevalence of hypertension and its influencing factors were analyzed. Results The
prevalence of hypertension was 33.0%(585/1 772). Logistic regression analysis of complex sampling showed that body mass
index, family history of hypertension, alcohol-drinking, tea-drinking, and snoring were independent risk factors for
hypertension(all P<0.05),after adjusting for the effects of other inclusion factors on the basis of age. The risk of hypertension
in coal mine male workers was higher in those with overweight and obesity than in normal weight(all P<0.01),higher in those
with family history of hypertension than in no history of hypertension(P<0.01),and higher in tea drinkers than in no tea
drinkers (P<0.05). The more the alcohol consumption and the higher the frequency of snoring,the higher the risk of
hypertension(all P<0.01). These factors have a dose-response relationship. Conclusion The body mass index,family history
of hypertension,alcohol-drinking,tea-drinking and snoring can affect the prevalence of hypertension in coal mine male workers.
3.Analysis of 18F-FDG maximum standardized uptake value in gastric cancer with coincidence imaging
Chenqing YIN ; Yule NAN ; Zhijian CHENG ; Qingzhang YIN ; Tong LU
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2014;34(1):30-33
Objective To investigate the value of 18F-FDG SUVmax in gastric cancer diagnosis with coincidence imaging.Methods The coincidence imaging was performed in 92 patients with gastric diseases (60 males,32 females,age 65 (32-85) years; 78 malignant cases,14 benign cases).The malignant cases included 3 remnant gastric cancers and 75 primary gastric cancers (staging: 4 of Tis,13 of T1,9 of T2,33 of T3,11 of T4 and 5 without surgery).The well-,moderately-and poorly-differentiated adenocarcinomas were 22,15 and 28,respectively.Images were analyzed retrospectively with visual method and 18F-FDG SUVmax,and the diagnostic results were compared with the histopathological findings.The ROC curve was used to analyze the SUVmax.The Pearson's correlation analysis was performed to evaluate the relationship between SUVmax and tumor size.The Wilcoxon rank sum test was applied to determine the difference of SUVmax between early and advanced gastric cancers.The Kruskal-Wallis test was used to analyze the difference of SUVmax in various types of differentiated adenocarcinoma.Results No matter visual method or SUVmax was used,the sensitivity,specificity and accuracy of coincidence imaging in diagnosis of gastric cancer were 64.1%(50/78),64.3%(9/14) and 64.1%(59/92),respectively.The AUC of SUVmax was 0.695 and the cut-off value was 0.700.SUVmax Was positively correlated with tumor size significantly(r=0.489,P<0.001).There was statistically significant difference between SUVmax of Tis-1 and that of T2-4(0.676± 1.288 vs 3.851 ±3.764;Z=-3.754,P<0.001).However,there was no statistically significant difference among SUVmax of various grades of differentiated adenocarcinoma(2.805±4.008,3.447±2.365,3.413± 3.737 ; x2 =2.459,P> 0.05).Conclusions SUVmax provides more information than visual method in assessing gastric cancer with 18F-FDG coincidence imaging.Appropriate cut-off value of SUV is necessary for improvement of the diagnostic efficiency.Relationships between SUV and pathological T stage,histopathological types and differentiation degree need further investigation.
4.Effects of ectopic pregnancy treatment on ovarian response
Qinghong ZHAO ; Jing YANG ; Nan YU ; Tailang YIN ; Jianye FANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2012;(7):534-536
A total of 183 patients of ectopic pregnancy due to tubal factors were divided into the methotrexate (MTX),conservative surgery and salpingectomy groups.The dose of gonadotropin,counts of harvested oocytes and high-quality embryos and pregnancy rate were compared among three groups to analyze the differences of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET).And the above parameters showed no significant differences (P >0.05 ).The clinical pregnancy rate of the conservative group was higher than the other two groups.And the difference was statistically significant compared with salpingectomy ( P < 0.05 ).It suggested that the treatments of ectopic pregnancy had some effects on the outcome of IVF-ET.The pregnancy rate was slightly higher in the conservative surgery group.
5.Role of Spry1 in osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells under miR-21 regulation
Nan YANG ; Wei ZHOU ; Guang WANG ; Yin DING ; Yan JIN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2014;(32):5085-5090
BACKGROUND:Previous studies have found that miR-21 expression is increased during osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, but the action and molecular mechanism of miR-21 are stil unclear. OBJECTIVE:To verify the target gene of miR-21, Spry1, and to explore the role of Spry1 in osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. METHODS:Luciferase report was used to verify Spry1 gene targeted by miR-21, and western blot assay was used to detect the expression of Spry1 in the osteogenesis of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Spry1 expression vector was established and transfected into human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Osteogenesis ability of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells was analyzed after Spry1 high expression by alkaline phosphatase, alizarin red staining, RT-PCR and western blot. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Luciferase report suggested that Spry1 was a target gene of miR-21. The expression level of Spry1 was decreased in the osteogenesis of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. Increasing expression of Spry1 could inhibit osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells. These results indicate that Spry1 as a target gene of miR-21 negatively regulates osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, and plays an important role in bone formation process.
6.Case Study of the Comprehensive Care for College Student with Depression in the Sight of Ethics
Huifang SHI ; Yonghua CHEN ; Nan WANG ; Yin LYU
Chinese Medical Ethics 2017;30(8):1006-1010
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of comprehensive care and help system to promote the rehabilitation of patients with depression,through the case study of 1 typical college student with depression.Method:Through the establishment of the community network support system:teacher's home visits and talk,professional counseling,love and support from dormitory roommates,classmates and relatives,we provided a three-in-one community comprehensive support system and comprehensively used health education,social support,cognitive therapy and other methods,in order to promote the rehabilitation of patients with depression.Results:Through the systematic and scientific comprehensive care,the patient basically freed from the shadow of depression and put into the clinical practice with a positive attitude.Conclusion:Comprehensive Care Education is possible to promote the rehabilitation of college students with depression.
7.Theoretical explanation on TCM pathogenesis of diabetic vasculopathy
Lei GUO ; Zhenzhong LI ; Xueping DING ; Cuimei YIN ; Zheng NAN
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(07):-
To explain the relation between diabetic vasculopathy and'Blood blocking collaterals and phlegm turbidness not being removed'proposed by Mr.ZHU Kan-yu.It is believed that the turbidness is the basic pathological product during the development of diabetes.Blood glucose remains high,which reflects the disorders of transportation and distribution of turbid yin and qi in the body.That is to say that the thick coreal nutrients in the vessels are unable to be distributed and absorbed but stay in the vessels as turbid pathologic factors.Blood stasis and phlegm is the further result of turbid pathologic factors.The TCM explanation of diabetic vasculopathy is that phlegm,turbidness,blood stasis block the meridians and collaterals.Those visible pathological factors deposit in vessels and cause narrow vessels and thick walls.Meanwhile the deposit stimulates,spreads,erodes and burns the walls and finally ruins the walls.
8.miR-21/Sprouty1 function axis regulates the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells after postmenopausal osteoporosis
Nan YANG ; Wei ZHOU ; Guang WANG ; Yin DING ; Yan JIN
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2017;21(21):3287-3292
BACKGROUND:Osteogenic differentiation is a complex process involving transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation by multiple signaling pathways, and the specific mechanisms remain unclear. It is of great significance to study the role of critical miRNAs in the osteogenic differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) in the treatment of osteoporosis and bone defects. OBJECTIVE: To explore the regulatory ability of miR-21/Sprouty1 function axis in the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs in patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis. METHODS:BMSCs were isolated from healthy people (H-hBMSCs) and patients with postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP-hBMSCs), and their osteogenic ability was compared. Expression of miR-21 and Spry1 at gene and protein levels was detected by real-time RT-PCR and western blot assay, respectively. miR-21 expression was upregulated via transfection in PMOP-hBMSCs, and the osteogenic ability and Spry1 expression of the cells were detected, while real-time RT-PCR and western blot were used to detect the expression of osteogenic marker genes, Runx2 and Osterix. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Compared with H-hBMSCs, PMOP-hBMSCs osteogenic ability was weakened significantly, miR-21 expression decreased, and Spry1 expression increased, indicating an inhibition to the miR-21-Spry1 function axis. Through the transfection of miR-21 and down-regulation of Spry1, the expression levels of Runx2 and Osterix were increased, and PMOP-hBMSCs osteogenic ability was partially restored.
9.Effect of Serum on Cellular Uptake of TetrahedralDeoxyribonucleic Acid Nanostructure
Xingjie HU ; Zejun WANG ; Min YIN ; Di LI ; Nan CHEN
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2017;45(7):951-957
In the present study, the effect of serum (fetal bovine serum, FBS) on cellular uptake behaviors of DNA tetrahedron (TDNs) was investigated.Fluorescence-labeled TDNs were synthesized by self-assembly and purified with HPLC to achieve TDNs product with purity of 95%.By means of flow cytometry and confocal microscopy, the kinetics of TDNs endocytosis in HeLa cells in the presence or absence of FBS was compared.The results showed that TDNs remained intact in complete medium and cell lysate for more than 12 hours.FBS increased the amount of internalized TDNs in HeLa cells, whereas it did not change the route of caveolin-dependent endocytosis.Herein, our study provided a new insight into the effects of biomolecules on the interaction between cells and DNA nanostructures, which helped the future development of DNA-based intracellular nanocarriers.
10.Effect of Qingyi Lidan Granule on Serum Levels of HMGB1, HSP70, HSP27 and IL-8 of Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis
Nan JIA ; Yin HE ; Haiying ZHAO ; Qingye ZHANG ; Ye JIN
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(24):4650-4652,4675
Objective:To study the effect of Qingyi Lidan Granule on the serum levels of high mobility group box 1 (HMGB 1),heat shock protein 70 (HSP70),heat shock protein 27 (HSP27) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) of patients with severe acute pancreatitis.Methods:From August 2015 to July 2016,84 patients with severe acute pancreatitis in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to random number,42 cases in each group.The control group was given routine treatment,and the observation group was treated by Qingyi Lidan Granule on the basis of control group.The recovery of blood amylase to normal time,white blood cell recovery to normal time,recovery of gastrointestinal function to normal time and relieving time of abdominal pain,serum levels of HMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in both groups were observed and compared before and after treatment.Results:After treatment,the total clinical effective rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group[92.86% (39/42) vs 71.43% (30/42)] (P<0.05).The recovery of blood amylase to normal time,white blood cell recovery to normal time,recovery of gastrointestinal function to normal time and relieving time of abdominal pain in the observation group were significantly shorter than those of the control group (P <0.05).Before treatment,no significant difference was found in the serum levels of HMGB 1,HSP70,HSP72,IL-8 between groups (P>0.05).After treatment,the serum levels ofHMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.05).The levels ofHMGB1,HSP70,HSP72 and IL-8 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:Qingyi Lidan Granule could effectively reduce the levels of serum HMGB 1,H SP70,HSP27 and IL-8 and enhance the clinical curative effect of patients with severe acute pancreatitis.