1.A Case of Hereditary Factor VII Deficiency Performed Operation without any Replacement Therapy.
Hyung Mo OH ; Nam Cheol WHANG ; Soo Jin LIM ; Joon Hyung KIM ; Yun Kwon KIM ; So Yon KIM ; Young Jung KIM ; Min Koo CHO ; Gwon Jun LEE
Korean Journal of Hematology 2001;36(4):351-354
Hereditary factor VII deficiency is a rare disorder transmitted by autosomal recessive pattern and its clinical feature is extremely variable. Recently we have experienced a case who was performed herniorrhaphy without any cryoprecipitate or fresh frozen plasma replacement therapy. A 21-year-old patient who had undergone intermittent nasal bleeding was noted for prolonged prothrombin time(INR of 1.5). The level of the factor VII of the patient was decreased at 22% of the normal activity. His parents had normal level of factor VII activity. Both his sister and brother had decreased level of factor VII at 41% and 24% respectively. Herniorrhaphy was performed without factor replacement therapy and there was no visible postoperative bleeding. We report here a case of factor VII deficiency performed an operation successfully without any replacement therapy.
Epistaxis
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Factor VII Deficiency*
;
Factor VII*
;
Hemorrhage
;
Herniorrhaphy
;
Humans
;
Parents
;
Plasma
;
Prothrombin
;
Siblings
;
Young Adult
2.Risk of the Metabolic Syndrome according to the Level of the Uric Acid.
Seong Keol KIM ; Hyun Ah PARK ; Ok Yeon NAM ; Seung Ho BECK ; Dong Hee WHANG ; Ue Kyong HWANG ; Cheol Hwan KIM ; Sung Hee LEE ; Jae Heon KANG
Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine 2007;28(6):428-435
BACKGROUND: Many epidemiological studies have reported that hyperuricemia was related to cardiovascular diseases, insulin resistance and the metabolic syndrome. However, there are few studies on the relationship between serum uric acid concentration and the metabolic syndrome among Korean adults. We performed this study to assess the relationship between serum uric acid level and the factors of the metabolic syndrome among healthy Korean men. METHODS: We consecutively selected 206 male subjects who underwent health screening examination from February 2005 to April 2005 at the Health Promotion Center of Seoul Paik Hospital. Insulin resistance measured by HOMA-IR and the metabolic syndrome factors were assessed by the quartiles of serum uric acid level. RESULTS: Body mass index (P<0.001), systolic blood pressure (P=0.015), diastolic blood pressure (P=0.015), fasting insulin (P=0.038), and triglyceride (P=0.005) level increased and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (P=0.008) decreased significantly from the lowest quartile to the highest quartile of seum uric acid level. The proportions of the metabolic syndrome in each quartile were 13.7%, 15.7%, 18.9%, and 36.0%, respectively (P=0.007). However, insulin resistance measured by HOMA-IR was not associated with serum uric acid. When compared with the lowest quartile group, the odds ratio for the metabolic syndrome of the second, the third, and the highest quartile groups were 1.42 (0.39-5.14), 1.14 (0.33-3.92), and 4.00 (1.15-13.89), respectively. CONCLUSION: We found that high uric acid level was significantly related to the factors of the metabolic syndrome and increased the risk of the metabolic syndrome. Further prospective studies with large sample size are necessary to establish whether uric acid level can pose as a risk factor for the development of the metabolic syndrome.
Adult
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Blood Pressure
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Body Mass Index
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Cardiovascular Diseases
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Cholesterol, HDL
;
Fasting
;
Health Promotion
;
Humans
;
Hyperuricemia
;
Insulin
;
Insulin Resistance
;
Male
;
Mass Screening
;
Odds Ratio
;
Risk Factors
;
Sample Size
;
Seoul
;
Triglycerides
;
Uric Acid*