1.Comparative analysis of endovascular interventional therapy and simple drug therapy in patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease
Yongbin WU ; Ying JI ; Na TANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):354-356
Objective this research mainly analysis in the treatment of patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease by comparison of clinical therapeutic effect of endovascular treatment and simple drug treatment. Methods 60 cases of patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease admitted in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017, and were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 30 cases in each group. The control group were treated by endovascular treatment, the observation group were treated with simple drug treatment, the two groups of patients treated for 6 months, 12 months to improve blood flow, the incidence of cerebrovascular events, mortality, prognosis Quality of life scores as a comparison basis.Results The patients in the observation group were treated for 6 months, 12 months after the blood flow improved superior to the patients in the control group (P<0.05); the patients in the observation group were treated for 6 months, 12 months of cerebrovascular disease incidence rate lower than that of the control group (P<0.05); the observation group after 6 months treatment and mortality of patients in the control group had no significant difference; the patients in the observation group after 12 months of treatment the mortality rate lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). The patients in the observation group survival quality scores were excellent in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The study proves that, in the treatment of patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease in the treatment can effectively improve the treatment effect of endovascular intervention, improve the blood flow status of patients, reduce the events in patients with cerebrovascular disease incidence and mortality.
2.Change in serum gamma-glutamyltransferase in diabetic patients and its relationship with blood lipids
Daimin ZHANG ; Na LI ; Ying ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2009;30(8):740-742
the GGT level.Increased GGT and TG may be risk factors for diabetes mellitus.
3.Effects of intensive insulin therapy on non-specific inflammatory factors in patients of critical illness complicated with hyperglycemia
Ying WU ; Caiping ZHANG ; Na PU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2010;33(25):12-14
Objective To observe the effects of intensive insulin therapy on C-reactive protein (CRP) ,interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α ) in the patients of critical illness complicated with hyperglycemia and its incidence of side effect. Methods Two hundred and nine patients of critical illness complicated with hyperglycemia were randomly divided into intensive insulin therapy group (106 patients,blood glucose maintained at a level of 4.4-6.1 mmol/L) and conventional insulin therapy group ( 103 patients, blood glucose maintained at a level of 9.0-11.1 mmol/L). Serum levels of CRP,TNF- α and IL-6 were determined on 0,24,48,72 h respectively after ICU admission. Results The levels of blood glucose of both groups reached the target level. The incidence rates of the hypoglycemia had no significant difference between two groups [6.60 % (7/106) vs. 4.76% ( 3/63 ),P > 0.05]. After 72 h treatment, serum level of CRP in intensive insulin therapy group was significantly lower than that in conventional insulin therapy group (P < 0.05 ). After 24,48 and 72 h treatment, serum level of IL-6 in intensive insulin therapy group was significantly lower than that in conventional insulin therapy group (P < 0.05 ). After 48 and 72 h treatment, serum level of TNF-αin intensive insulin therapy group was significantly lower than that in conventional insulin therapy group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Intensive insulin therapy can significantly decrease the levels of non-specific inflammatory factors in patients of critical illness complicated with hyperglycemia, which brings beneficial effect to the patients.
4.Expression and clinical significance of cyclooxygenase-2 in multiple myeloma
Ying HU ; Shilun CHEN ; Xiaonan HUANG ; Na AN
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2008;17(5):337-339
Objective To investigate the expression of COX-2 in multiple myeloma(MM)and the relationship between myeloma cells proliferation and apoptosis.To provide a new prognosis factor and therapeutic target.Methods COX-2 from the 22 newly diagnosed MM,14 relapsed MM and PCNA,HSP70 of the newly diagnosed patients were detected by immunohistochemistry method.Results All the newly diagnosed MM exhibited positive COX-2 immunoreactivity.50% had strong COX-2 and 50% showed weak COX-2.Relapsed MM exhibited strong COX-2.COX-2 was related with serum β2 microglobulin,marrow plasma cells,hemoglobin,PCNA,HSP70(P=0.019,0.003,0.048,0.006,0.034).Conclusion COX-2 was overexpressed in MM.Prognosis of patients with strong COX-2 is poorer than those with weak COX-2.COX-2 may promote the proliferation and inhibit the apoptosis of myeloma cells.
5.Analysis on the effect of pantoprazole and omeprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer
Na TANG ; Ying JI ; Yongbin WU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):239-240,243
Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of pantoprazole and omeprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer.Methods a total of 100 patients with gastric ulcer treated in Shizuishan First People's Hospital from January 2014 to June 2016 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the experimental group, with 50 patients in each group.The control group was treated with omeprazole, and the experimental group was treated with pantoprazole.After taking one course of treatment, the clinical efficacy, treatment cost, eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori and recurrence rate of gastric ulcer were compared between the 2 groups.Results The total effective rate of the experimental group was 94%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group(72%), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After the corresponding treatment, the experimental group of 50 cases, Helicobacter pylori eradication rate was 72%, the recurrence rate of gastric ulcer was 12%.In the control group of 50 cases, the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori was 52%, and the recurrence rate of gastric ulcer was 36%.As a result, the eradication rate of H.pylori in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group.The cost of treatment in the control group was(499.78±74.81)yuan, and the treatment cost of the experimental group was(413.26±56.39)yuan.The treatment cost and gastric ulcer recurrence rate in the control group were significantly higher than those in the experimental group, with statistical difference(P<0.05).Conclusion Pantoprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer is much better than omeprazole, high treatment efficiency, is the preferred drug for the treatment of gastric ulcer, after the treatment of gastric ulcer recurrence rate is low, the cost of treatment is low and high eradication rate, with the further promotion and application in clinic significance.
6.Experimental research of Ruangan granule for the treatment of liver fibrosis in rats
Kun NA ; Liang WU ; Ying LI ; Ying ZHENG ; Jingri XIE
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):339-344
Objective To observe theRuangan granule on liver fibrosis in rats liver pathology change, the influence of hepatic function and hepatic fibrosis indexes, and to discusses the mechanism of its action to provide the basis for clinical prevention and treatment of liver fibrosis.Methods A total of 105 Wistar rats were randomly divided into a normal control group, a model group and a colchicines group, and Dahuang-Zhechong pill group, high-, medium- and low-doseRuangan granule groups (n=15 in each group). Liver fibrosis was induced by carbon tetrachloride and a high-cholesterol diet. After modeling, the low-, medium- and high-doseRuangan granule groups were intragastric administratedRuangan granule mixed suspension 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 g/(kg?d), respectively;Dahuang-Zhechong pill group was administrated with Dahuang-Zhechong pellets mixed suspension of 0.18 g/(kg?d); the colchicine group was intragastric administrated with colchicine mixed suspension of 0.108 mg/(kg?d); and the normal control group and the model group were intragastric administrated with the equal volume of distilled water. All rats were intragastric administrated for 8 weeks. HE staining and Masson trichromatic collagen staining were used to observe the pathological changes of liver While the change of AST, ALT, PH, TP and serum HA, LN, C-Ⅳ, PCⅢin blood serum were detected. Results Masson trichromatic collagen staining showed that, the percentage of liver collagen fiber area in rats of theRuangan granule high-dose group was significantly decreased (7.06 ± 1.18) % compared with model group (23.49 ± 1.34) %, colchicine group (11.35 ± 1.83) %, rhubarb worm pill group (15.27 ± 1.22) %,Ruangan granule medium-dose group (14.52 ± 1.75) %, and low dose group (16.08 ± 1.56) % (P<0.05 orP<0.01). Compared with model group,Ruangan granule high-dose group rats serum AST (75.86 ± 5.23 U/Lvs. 157.62 ± 24.04) U/L, the ALT (80.15 ± 5.94 U/Lvs. 160.58 ± 26.47) U/L, PH (52.58 ± 4.98μg/Lvs. 98.66 ± 6.75)μg/L significantly reduced, TP (74.19 ± 3.56 g/Lvs. 51.73 ± 5.92)g/L increased significantly (P<0.01).Ruangan granule high-dose group rats serum HA (277.22 ± 106.34 ng/mlvs. 553.19 ± 172.38 ng/ml), LN (89.82 ± 5.68 ng/mlvs. 134.25 ± 10.64 ng/ml), C-Ⅳ (47.94 ± 8.65 ng/mlvs. 84.18 ± 13.83 ng/ml), PCⅢ (16.53 ± 4.88 ng/mlvs.31.57 ± 5.35 ng/ml) decreased significantly in the model group (P<0.01).ConclusionRuangan granule has obvious effects for resisting liver fibrosis.
7.Effects of Ruangan granule on transforming growth factor-β1/Smads signaling pathway in liver fibrosis in rats
Kun NA ; Liang WU ; Ying LI ; Ying ZHENG ; Jingri XIE
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(1):47-51
Objective To investigate the effects of Ruangan granule on transforming growth factor-β1(TGF-β1)/Smads signaling pathway in liver fibrosis in rats. Methods A total of 105 Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal control group, model group and colchicine, Dahuang-Zhechong pill group, high-, medium- and low-dose Ruangan granule groups (n=15 in each group). Liver fibrosis was induced by carbon tetrachloride and a high-cholesterol diet. After modeling, the low-, medium- and high-dose Ruangan granule groups were intragastric administrated Ruangan granule mixed suspension 3.6, 7.2, 14.4 g/(kg?d), respectively;Dahuang-Zhechong pill group was administrated with Dahuang-Zhechong pellets mixed suspension of 0.18 g/(kg?d);the colchicine group was intragastric administrated with colchicine mixed suspension of 0.108 mg/(kg?d);and the normal control group and the model group were intragastric administrated with the equal volume of distilled water. All rats were intragastric administrated for 8 weeks. The expressions of TGF-β1, Smad3 and Smad7 proteins in the liver tissue were detected with immunohistochemical staining method. The expressions of TGF-β1, Smad3, Smad7 mRNAs in the liver tussue were detected by RT-PCR. Results The expressions of TGF-β1 (2.59 ± 0.99 vs. 0.43 ± 0.21) and Smad3 (2.56 ± 0.67 vs. 0.41 ± 0.18) proteins and TGF-β1 mRNA (2.25 ± 0.21 vs. 0.71 ± 0.09) and Smad3 (2.34 ± 0.03 vs. 0.78 ± 0.12) mRNAs in the model group were significantly increased than those in the normal control group (all P<0.01). Compared with the model group, the expressions of TGF-β1 (1.12 ± 0.27 vs. 2.59 ± 0.99) and Smad3 (1.05 ± 0.34 vs. 2.56 ± 0.67) proteins in the high-dose Ruangan granule group decreased significantly, the expression of Smad7 increased significantly (2.33 ± 0.62 vs. 0.36 ± 0.18), and the expressions of TGF-β1 (1.09 ± 0.11 vs. 2.25 ± 0.21) and Smad3 (1.10 ± 0.02 vs. 2.34 ± 0.03) mRNAs decreased significantly, the expression of smad7 mRNA (1.18 ± 0.13 vs. 0.38 ± 0.11) increased significantly (P<0.05). Conclusions Ruangan granule can regulate the TGF-β1/Smads signaling pathway via down-regulation of TGF-β1, Smad3 and up-regulation of Smad7 in liver fibrosis in rats.
9.Clinical analysis of five cases of necrosis of femoral head after acute paraquat poisoning.
Ying-Ping TIAN ; Han-Wen SHI ; Na MENG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2010;28(10):790-791
Adolescent
;
Adult
;
Cyclophosphamide
;
adverse effects
;
Female
;
Femur Head Necrosis
;
etiology
;
Humans
;
Immunosuppressive Agents
;
adverse effects
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Paraquat
;
poisoning
;
Young Adult
10.Influence of persistent concept based on strong concept on long-term hope level of patients with breast cancer surgery
Wenwen LIU ; Jianxin LIU ; Na DONG ; Ying WANG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2017;16(2):56-60
Objective To investigate the effect of persistent concept based on strong concept on long-term hope of patients with breast cancer undergoing extended-concept nursing.Methods Two hundred and sixty-six patients with breast cancer were randomly divided into control group (n=62) and observation group (n=64) according to the discharge order.The routine health education and instruction were carried out plus strong concept of nursing intervention for three times during hospitalization.About 2 months after discharge the observation group was treated with the strong concept of nursing intervention (1 month,4 times) and the control group without strong concept of nursing intervention.The two groups were assessed with Hirth hope index (HHI) at discharge and six months after discharge.Results There was no significant difference in hope level between the two groups (P > 0.05)at discharge.Six months after discharge,the scores of hope in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05) and with out statistical sigficance when comaparing to who at discharge(P > 0.05).The HHI score of the control group 6 moths after discharge was significantly lower than that of the control group at discharge (P < 0.05).Conclusion The strong concept nursing intervention during hospitalization can effectively improve the hope level of patients with breast cancer surgery.