1.The Characteristic of Obesity Intervention Studies Among School Children in Malaysia: A Scoping Review Ciri-ciri Kajian Intervensi Obesiti Dalam Kalangan Murid Sekolah di Malaysia:Suatu Tinjauan Penskopan
NORHASNIZA YAACOB ; RUZITA ABD TALIB ; AMIRAH ISMAIL ; MOHD IZWAN MAHMUD
Malaysian Journal of Health Sciences 2021;19(No.2):87-103
Obesity among school children has now reached an alarming level in most developing countries, including Malaysia.
Thus, numerous strategies to curb the rising of obesity focusing on school children have been taking place. However,
this issue management is complex, and a holistic approach is needed to address it comprehensively. This scoping review
aimed to identify the characteristics of obesity interventions conducted among school children in Malaysia as a principal
recommendation to develop a comprehensive obesity intervention. Arksey and O'Malley’s framework used to guide the
scoping review process. Published articles on intervention studies conducted for school children in Malaysia from 2007
to 2020 retrieved based on keyword using the selected electronic and local databases. The NVivo 12 Plus software used
to place findings in the systematic framework matric form and evidence tables. The final results reported in descriptive
tables. Eighteen studies only reviewed among 3417 extracted articles. Thirteen aspects of the characteristics of the
interventions identified. The influence of environmental intervention (family and school communities) on children
lifestyle identified as a research gap. Combined environmental interventions and educational guides with technology
application recognised as one of the potential components for future obesity intervention design amongst school
children.