Objective To investigate the influence of WeChat on compliance of chronic obstructive drsease(COPD)patients after discharge.Methods Eighty COPD patients were divided into observation group and control group in equal number.The former received health education by WeChat, while the control group regular revisits.The two groups were compared in terms of the compliance in mediation and dieting as well as readmission.Result The rate of compliance in mediation and dieting in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control and the rate of readmission significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Health education by way of WeChat for COPD patients can enhance their compliance in medication and consolidate the curative effect.

The content, range, mode and method of medical equipment management were explained by associating hospi- tal actuality. The value of scientific management can be directed and improved economic benefit and social effect too, which are an important construction of hospital efficiency.

Gut-origin sepsis is paid more attention recently.Gut has become an important origin of sepsis for its full of bacteria and toxin and the role in immune regulation,which is hidden in infants and young children.We rarely diagnose gut-origin sepsis deliberately in clinic,but just as a source of infection.In this article,we discussed the pathogenesis including some debated problems and progress of treatment by literature review,hope to help clinicians improve the ability to diagnose and treat gut-origin sepsis.

Septic cardiac dysfunction is very common in children with sever sepsis and septic shock, and the diagnosis mainly depends on echocardiography.In this article, we reviewed the diagnosis of septic cardiac dysfunction and its relation with prognosis.Meanwhile,we showed the hot spot and controversy on potential mechanisms of septic cardiomyopathy.

Objective To examine the expressions of hypoxia inducible factor?1α( HIF?1α) and trans?forming growth factor?β1 ( TGFβ1) in patients with endometrial carcinoma,to investigate their clinical signifi?cances. Methods Fifty?four patients with endometrial carcinoma and 20 patients with normal endometrium were selected in Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College from2012 to 2015. Expression of HIF?1αand TGF?β1 were detected by immunohistochemical method respectively,the correlations between HIF?1α,TGF?β1 and clinic pathologic characteristics and prognostic significance were analyzed. Results The positive expression rates of HIF?1αand TGF?β1 were 59. 26%( 32/54) and 64. 81%( 35/54) in endometrial carcinoma respectively,signifi?cantly higher than of expression of patients with normal endometrium ( 5. 00%( 1/20 ) , 0 ( 0 );χ2 =17. 390, 24. 596;P<0. 01). The expressions of HIF?1α were correlated with FIGO stage(χ2=6. 712,P=0. 010),tumor thrombus in pulse tube(χ2=4. 804,P=0. 036),deep myometrial invasion(χ2=6. 484,P=0. 011),and lymph node metastasis(χ2 = 5. 732, P= 0. 017 ) . The expression of TGF?β1 were correlated with FIGO stage (χ2=4. 878,P=0. 027) ,deep myometrial invasion(χ2=4. 060,P=0. 044) and lymph node metastasis(χ2=5. 211, P=0. 022). Expression of HIF?1αwas positively correlated with expression of TGF?β1(r=0. 705,P=0. 000) . Conclusion Increased expressions of HIF?1αand TGF?β1 are all involved in carcinogenesis,progression and metastasis of endometrial carcinoma,which may be considered as a target in endometrial carcinoma therapy.

Adult ; Bloodletting ; Ear ; blood supply ; Female ; Humans ; Iritis ; therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult

Objective To investigate the involvement of apoptosis in the lesions of patients with psoriasis. Methods The apoptosis was detected with terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase mediated dUTP biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL), and the expression of p53, PCNA and apoptosis suppressing protein bcl 2 was assessed with immunoperoxidase technique in psoriatic lesions and normal skin. Results A large number of keratinocytes showing biochemical and morphologic features of cells undergoing apoptosis were observed in all the suprabasal layers of the psoriatic epidermis. The plaques from all patients analysed showed marked increase in the number of PCNA positive cells in the middle and basal keratinocytes, and a dramatic reduction in the number of bcl 2 positive cells in the basal cell layer. Conclusion The increased apoptosis of keratinocytes in the lesions of psoriasis might be a homeostatic mechanism to the hyperplasia of cells.

Objective To investigate the additive effects of uncoupling protein 2(UCP2) gene 3′-untranslated region(3′-UTR) 45-base pair insertion/deletion( I/D) variation and peroxisome proliferator activated receptor( PPAR)γ2 gene Pro12Ala variation on type 2 diabetes(T2DM) in Chinese Han popula-tion.Methods The UCP2 gene 3′-UTR I/D variation and PPARγ2 gene Pro12Ala variation were exam-ined by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism ( PCR-RFLP) in 490 type 2 dia-betes subjects and in 585 control subjects .The additive effects of the two gene mutations were analyzed . Results ⑴The frequency of PPARγ2 gene Pro12Ala variation in type 2 diabetes was not significantly dif-ferent from that in control subjects.(χ2 =0.058, P =0.809).In T2DM group, A12 allele carriers had larger waist circumference than Pro12Pro genotype carriers;Glucose stimulated insulin secretion by oral glu-cose tolerance test (OGTT) was significantly lower in carriers of the Ala12Ala or Pro12Ala genotype com-pared with Pro12Pro genotype.( Z =2.222, P =0.026; Z =2.051, P =0.040; Z =2.079, P =0.038 ) .⑵There wasn't significant difference among 3 genotypes with 3′-UTR I/D variation in UCP2 gene (χ2 =2.311 , P =0.315 ) .In control group , Glucose stimulated insulin secretion by oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT) was significantly higher in carriers of the I/D or I/I genotype compared with D/D genotype ( Z =1.997 , P =0.046 ) .⑶The genotype carriers with Pro/Ala +Del/Del were the greatest relation to T2DM (OR=1.22, 95%CI 1.078~1.386).Conclusion Though the UCP2 gene mutation alone or the PPARγ2 gene mutation alone is not associated with T 2DM, the possible additive effects of the two micro genes increase the occurring of T 2DM.

Objective To study the method of percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and investigate its clinical efficacy. Methods Tweenty five cases (13 patients with painful osteoporotic vertebral fractures, 8 cases with metastatic neoplasms and 4 cases with hemangionmas) were treated by the injection of polymethyl methacrykate (PMMA) under DSA fluoroscopic guidance. the time of follow up ranged from 1 15 months. Results The procedure was successful in all patients. Among 25 patients, 18 experinced with complete relief of pain, 6 with conspicuous relief, 1 with no significant change. Two patients showed transient symptom of radiculopathy and no clinical complication in others. Conclusions PVP is a safe and feasible treatment for patients with hemangiomas and vertebral fractures caused by malignancies and osteoporosis.