Sporotrichosis is an infection of worldwide distribution caused by the fungal organiam sporotrichum schenckii. The disease is usually of the primary cutaneous variety with involvement of regionaI lymphatics, although dissemination may occur. A case of lymphatic type of Syorotrichosis affecting 33 years old, barber, who has been suffering from painless multiple nodules on right hand 4 forearm, is presented. The skin lesions developed about 3months ago, and increased sise and numbers of the lesion insidiously. Diagnosis was confirmed by characterietic clinical, mycological, histopathological studies He was treated with potassium iodide and there was markedly improved.
Adult ; Diagnosis ; Forearm ; Hand ; Humans ; Potassium Iodide ; Skin ; Sporothrix ; Sporotrichosis*

The acute anterior cruciate ligament injury is one of the most common ligament injury of the knee joint and there are many controversies in its treatment. Warren reported that the primary repair for the acute anterior cruciate ligament injuries was good, but some had opposite oppinions. Authors studied 23 patients of actue anterior cruciate ligament injury who were treated by primary repair from January, 1982 to December, 1984. The results were as followings: 1. The most common associated injury was MCL injury and posteromedial capsular injury(13 cases; 56.5%). 2. The most common detachment site of ACL was femoral attachment(11 cases; 47.8%) . 3. A medial Hocky Stick incision was found good in repairing the combined MCL and posteromedial capsular tear with ACL injury. 4. The results were good in 74% by Cincinnati score and in 87% by objective score. It is concluded that primary repair of the acute anterior cruciate ligament tear is cosidered successful.
Anterior Cruciate Ligament ; Humans ; Knee Joint ; Ligaments ; Tears

Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorder (EGID) is an uncommon disease that is accompanied by intestinal eosinophil infiltration without a secondary cause of eosinophilia. Eosinophilic enteritis is a secondary portion of EGID that can present a range of gastrointestinal symptoms according to the affected depth of the intestinal layer. The subserosal type of eosinophilic enteritis presenting as ascites is relatively rarer than the mucosal type. In general, eosinophilic enteritis occurs in patients with food allergies, but its mechanism is unclear. The authors experienced a 29-year-old female patient with a large amount of ascites with diarrhea and abdominal pain. The patient was diagnosed with an influenza A infection one week earlier. Peripheral eosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count: 6,351 cells/mm³) and eosinophilic ascites (97% of white blood cells in the ascites are eosinophil) were present. Abdominal CT revealed a large amount of ascites and edematous changes in the ileum and ascending colon wall. A diagnosis of eosinophilic enteritis was confirmed as eosinophilic ascites by paracentesis, with eosinophil infiltration of the bowel wall by an endoscopic biopsy. The patient's symptoms improved rapidly after using steroids. To the best of the author's knowledge, this is the first report of eosinophilic enteritis with massive ascites after an influenza A virus infection in a Korean adult.
Abdominal Pain ; Adult ; Ascites ; Biopsy ; Colon, Ascending ; Diagnosis ; Diarrhea ; Enteritis ; Eosinophilia ; Eosinophils ; Female ; Food Hypersensitivity ; Humans ; Ileum ; Influenza A virus ; Influenza, Human ; Leukocytes ; Paracentesis ; Steroids ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorder (EGID) is an uncommon disease that is accompanied by intestinal eosinophil infiltration without a secondary cause of eosinophilia. Eosinophilic enteritis is a secondary portion of EGID that can present a range of gastrointestinal symptoms according to the affected depth of the intestinal layer. The subserosal type of eosinophilic enteritis presenting as ascites is relatively rarer than the mucosal type. In general, eosinophilic enteritis occurs in patients with food allergies, but its mechanism is unclear. The authors experienced a 29-year-old female patient with a large amount of ascites with diarrhea and abdominal pain. The patient was diagnosed with an influenza A infection one week earlier. Peripheral eosinophilia (absolute eosinophil count: 6,351 cells/mm³) and eosinophilic ascites (97% of white blood cells in the ascites are eosinophil) were present. Abdominal CT revealed a large amount of ascites and edematous changes in the ileum and ascending colon wall. A diagnosis of eosinophilic enteritis was confirmed as eosinophilic ascites by paracentesis, with eosinophil infiltration of the bowel wall by an endoscopic biopsy. The patient's symptoms improved rapidly after using steroids. To the best of the author's knowledge, this is the first report of eosinophilic enteritis with massive ascites after an influenza A virus infection in a Korean adult.
Abdominal Pain ; Adult ; Ascites ; Biopsy ; Colon, Ascending ; Diagnosis ; Diarrhea ; Enteritis ; Eosinophilia ; Eosinophils ; Female ; Food Hypersensitivity ; Humans ; Ileum ; Influenza A virus ; Influenza, Human ; Leukocytes ; Paracentesis ; Steroids ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed

Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) syndrome is one of the rare causes of small bowel obstruction. It develops following a marked decrease in the angle between SMA and the abdominal aorta due to weight loss, anatomical anomalies, or following surgeries. Nutcracker syndrome in the left renal vein may also occur following a decrease in the aortomesenteric angle. Though SMA syndrome and renal nutcracker syndrome share the same pathogenesis, concurrent development has rarely been reported. Herein, we report a 23-year-old healthy male diagnosed with SMA syndrome and renal nutcracker syndrome due to severe weight reduction. The patient visited our outpatient clinic presenting bilious vomiting and indigested vomitus for 3 consecutive days. He had lost 20 kg during military service. We suspected SMA syndrome based on abnormal air-shadow in the stomach and small bowel on abdominal X-ray; we confirmed compression of the third portion of the duodenum with upper gastrointestinal series and abdominal computed tomography (CT). Concurrently, renal nutcracker syndrome was also detected via abdominal CT and Doppler ultrasound. Considering bilious vomiting and no urinary symptoms, SMA syndrome was corrected by laparoscopic duodenojejunostomy, and close observation for the renal nutcracker syndrome was recommended.
Ambulatory Care Facilities ; Aorta, Abdominal ; Duodenum ; Humans ; Intestinal Obstruction ; Laparoscopy ; Male* ; Mesenteric Artery, Superior* ; Military Personnel ; Renal Nutcracker Syndrome* ; Renal Veins ; Stomach ; Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome* ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Ultrasonography ; Vomiting ; Weight Loss ; Young Adult

This correction is being published to correct the author's Korean affiliation in above article.

It is important to evaluate the risks of stroke and bleeding when screening patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), in whom anticoagulation therapy is indicated. Oral anticoagulation therapy is recommended in male AF patients with CHA₂DS₂-VASc score ≥1 and female AF patients with CHA₂DS₂-VASc score ≥2. Non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants (NOACs) are preferred over vitamin K anticoagulants in eligible patients. NOACs are contraindicated in patients with mechanical heart valves or moderate-to-severe mitral stenosis.
Anticoagulants ; Atrial Fibrillation* ; Female ; Heart Valves ; Hemorrhage ; Humans ; Male ; Mass Screening ; Mitral Valve Stenosis ; Stroke* ; Vitamin K

No abstract available.

This study was conducted to understand health status by general characteristic, and to find out relationship between social support and worker's health status. Health status was measured using SF-36(Medical Outcome Study Short Form 36), a 36 item self administered Instrument. The finding of this study were as follow; Mean scores of health status by sex were higher in male. The younger worker reported good health on physical functioning and role limitation-physical than did the older worker, but the older worker reported good health on social functioning and mental health. Mean scores of health status were higher in high income and white worker. When the relationship between social support and health status, social functioning, role limitation-emotion, mental health, vitality, general health were significantly related. Therefore we reviewed the evidence that socio-economic condition are associated with health status in this study, and that the strength of the social support was a important to maintain health.
Humans ; Male ; Mental Health ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care)

No abstract available.
Granular Cell Tumor* ; Tongue*