1.Trends of Nursing Research in the Journal of Oncology Nursing.
Bok Yae CHUNG ; Myung Sun YI ; Eun Hee CHOI
Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2008;8(1):61-66
PURPOSE: Purpose of study was to analyze the research articles in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing in order to provide an direction for the future research. METHODS: This study analyzed 93 studies published in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing, from its beginning year to the year 2007, according to the research objectives. The frame of evaluation included years and types of publication, the theoretical frameworks, research design, subject, data collection method, keyword analysis by MeSH. RESULTS: 45.2% of studies was non-degree based studies. 95.7% of studies was not described theoretical framework in the articles. 71.0% was utilized a non-experimental design. 57% of subjects in researches was patients. 76.3% of studies were used the questionnaire for data collection. Concepts as human, nursing, and health were consistently appeared in research. But concepts of environment has been insufficiently conducted. CONCLUSION: Researches in the Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing has been changed in methodology and the topics of research for the last 7 yr. It progresses in both quantity and quality. But, it is necessary to conduct research founded on theoretical background, various research design, variability of study subjects and topics as supported by scientifically and empirically.
Data Collection
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Humans
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Korea
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Medical Oncology
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Nursing Research
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Publications
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Surveys and Questionnaires
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Research Design
2.Study on the Development of Critical Pathway for the Cesarean Section using Data Mining Technique.
Seung Hee HO ; Young Moon CHAE ; Myung Yae CHOI ; Mi Ra SONG
Journal of Korean Society of Medical Informatics 2002;8(2):41-50
The objectives of this study was to discover knowledge in predicting lengths of stay of Cesarean Section by patients characteristics and treatment method using data mining technique and to suggest the approach to the development of critical pathway. The findings suggest that data mining technique from the large pool of accumulated patients data can be utilized to systematize newly observed correlations, patterns and trends and to develop critical pathway for the treatment and management. The results of the study can be contributed to aid developing the clinical pathway for cesarean section suitable to Korean patients. And the application of the developed critical pathway in clinical practice will produce the actual effect and value.
Cesarean Section*
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Critical Pathways*
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Data Mining*
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Female
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Humans
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Pregnancy
3.Effect of Young Barley Leaf on Lipid Contents and Hepatic Lipid-Regulating Enzyme Activities in Mice Fed High-Fat Diet.
Eun Ju YANG ; Young Sook CHO ; Myung Sook CHOI ; Myoung Nam WOO ; Myung Joo KIM ; Mi Yae SHON ; Mi Kyung LEE
The Korean Journal of Nutrition 2009;42(1):14-22
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of powdered young barley leaf and its water extract on body weight and lipid metabolism in high-fat fed mice. Male mice were divided into normal group, high-fat (HF) group, highfat group supplemented with powdered young barley leaf (HF-YBL) and high-fat group supplemented with water extract of the powdered young barley leaf (HF-WYBL). The powdered young barley leaf or its water extract was added to a standard diet based on 1% dried young barley leaf (1 g YBL/100 diet and 0.28 g WYBL/100 g diet) for 8 weeks. Supplementation of YBL and WYBL significantly reduced body weight and epididymal adipose tissue weight in highfat fed mice. Food intake and daily energy intake were significantly lower in the YBL group than in the HF group. After 8 weeks, plasma triglyceride and cholesterol concentrations were significantly higher in the HF group than in the Normal group; however, both YBL and WYBL significantly lowered those of the high-fat fed mice. The ratio of HDL-cholesterol/ total cholesterol of the YBL and WYBL groups were significantly elevated compared to that of HF group. Both YBL and WYBL significantly increased fecal excretion of triglyceride in high-fat fed mice, whereas they did not affect fecal cholesterol concentration. The triglyceride levels of liver, adipose tissue and heart were significantly lower in the YBL and WYBL groups than in the HF group. Supplementation of WYBL also lowered the kidney triglyceride and heart cholesterol concentrations compared to those of HF group. Hepatic lipid regulating enzyme activities, fatty acid synthase, HMG-CoA reductase and acyl-coenzyme A: cholesterol acyltransferase, were significantly lower in the YBL and WYBL groups than in the HF group. Accordingly, these results suggest that YBL and WYBL improve plasma and organ lipid levels partly by increasing fecal lipid excretion and inhibiting fatty acid and cholesterol biosynthesis in the liver.
Acyl Coenzyme A
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Adipose Tissue
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Animals
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Body Weight
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Cholesterol
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Diet
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Diet, High-Fat
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Eating
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Energy Intake
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Fatty Acid Synthetase Complex
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Heart
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Hordeum
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Humans
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Kidney
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Lipid Metabolism
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Liver
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Male
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Mice
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Oxidoreductases
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Plasma
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Sterol O-Acyltransferase
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Water
4.Hematuria in children: causes and evaluation
Eujin PARK ; Sang Woon KIM ; Su Jin KIM ; Minki BAEK ; Yo Han AHN ; Myung Hyun CHO ; Hyun Kyung LEE ; Kyoung Hee HAN ; Yae Lim KIM ; Miyoung CHOI ; Hee Gyung KANG ; Jin-Soon SUH ; Eun Mi YANG ;
Childhood Kidney Diseases 2024;28(2):66-73
Hematuria is the presence of blood in the urine and is classified as either gross hematuria or microscopic hematuria. There are many causes of hematuria, and the differential diagnosis depends on the presence or absence of comorbidities and whether it is glomerular or non-glomerular. When hematuria in children is symptomatic or persistent, an evaluation of the cause is essential. The causes of hematuria and basic approaches to its diagnosis are discussed in this review.