1.Computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty: a simple method to correct chin deviation
Seied Omid KEYHAN ; Abbas AZARI ; Parisa YOUSEFI ; Behzad CHESHMI ; Hamid Reza FALLAHI ; Mohammad Amin VALIPOUR
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2020;42(1):36-
Background:
Different genioplasty techniques are applied for the adjustment of chin area deformities such as chin deviation.
Results:
Thirty patients with simple facial asymmetry due to chin deviation underwent computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty. In this technique, a surgical guide was used to cut a bone strip from the side where the chin should be transferred to; then, the same bone strip was used for the filling of the gap that was formed on the opposite side.
Conclusion
According to the experience gained from this study, the authors believe that computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty is a simple and reliable technique for patients with facial asymmetry due to chin deviation.
2.Prevalence of complications associated with polymer-based alloplastic materials in nasal dorsal augmentation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Seied Omid KEYHAN ; Shaqayeq RAMEZANZADE ; Reza Golvardi YAZDI ; Mohammad Amin VALIPOUR ; Hamid Reza FALLAHI ; Madjid SHAKIBA ; Mahsa AEINEHVAND
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2022;44(1):17-
Background:
Various techniques with different grafts and implants have been proposed to establish a smooth and symmetric nasal dorsum with adequate function. Broadly, two categories of materials have been used in this regard: alloplastic implant materials and autograft materials. The aim of these meta-analyses is to explore the incidence of complications after dorsum augmentation surgery using alloplastic materials.
Materials and methods:
After duplication removal 491 papers remained that title and abstract were assessed for eligibility. Regarding the study type, 27 observational studies were included, 21 retrospective and 6 prospective case series. A total of 3803 cases were enrolled in this systematic review and meta-analysis.ResultTwenty-seven articles reported on complications and outcomes of dorsal augmentation rhinoplasty with synthetic materials. In a random-effects model, the weighted mean percentage was 2.75% (95% CI 1.61 to 4.17%). the weighted mean percentage were 1.91% (95% CI 0.77 to 3.54%), 0.72% (95% CI 0.316 to 1.31%), and 0.78% (95% CI 0.43 to 1.24%) respectively.
Conclusion
The widely used alloplasts were expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE), high-density polyethylene, and silicone. The total rates for complications, infection, deviation, irregularity, hematoma, extrusion, and overcorrection were 2.75%, 1.91%, 0.72%, 0.70%, 0.78%, and 0.49%, respectively. The revision rate, based on the random effects model, was 6.40% with 95%CI (3.84 to 9.57).
3.Computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty: a simple method to correct chin deviation
Seied Omid KEYHAN ; Abbas AZARI ; Parisa YOUSEFI ; Behzad CHESHMI ; Hamid Reza FALLAHI ; Mohammad Amin VALIPOUR
Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 2020;42(1):36-
Background:
Different genioplasty techniques are applied for the adjustment of chin area deformities such as chin deviation.
Results:
Thirty patients with simple facial asymmetry due to chin deviation underwent computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty. In this technique, a surgical guide was used to cut a bone strip from the side where the chin should be transferred to; then, the same bone strip was used for the filling of the gap that was formed on the opposite side.
Conclusion
According to the experience gained from this study, the authors believe that computer-assisted horizontal translational osseous genioplasty is a simple and reliable technique for patients with facial asymmetry due to chin deviation.