1.Development of a Clinical Practice Guideline Utilization System to Support Pharmacist Prescription Proposals:
Itsuko Ohno ; Nobuyo Suzuki ; Shihori Kawahara ; Yoshiaki Shikamura ; Yasunari Mano ; Tsugumichi Sato ; Shuji Shimada ; Keita Akagi ; Yoshi Shigeno ; Mitsue Saito ; Naoko Sugihira ; Masayo Komoda
Japanese Journal of Drug Informatics 2017;19(2):50-58
Objective: Pharmacists need to know at what positioning a drug is recommended in clinical practice guidelines when they make prescription proposals. However, the format of guidelines and the definition of recommendation grades differ between academic societies, making it difficult to comprehensively extract only the information one needs. Therefore, we developed a guideline utilization system to support prescription proposals by pharmacists.
Methods: We built a database comprised of clinical practice guidelines on pharmacological therapy for breast cancer and breast cancer-related conditions. FileMaker®was used in the development of the system.
Result: This system allows the comprehensive extraction of clinical questions and recommendations from multiple guidelines by means of standardized keywords.
Conclusion: This system supports prescription proposals by pharmacists when generating pharmacological therapy protocols or when in discussions with healthcare professionals as information on the positioning of therapeutic agents in different guidelines and recommended drugs is readily available.
2.Self-regulated Learning Strategies and Support for Nurses via Distance Learning
Machiko Saeki YAGI ; Reiko MURAKAMI ; Shigeki TSUZUKU ; Mitsue SUZUKI ; Hiroshi NAKANO
Medical Education 2021;52(1):9-17
Information pertaining to self-regulated learning strategies for nurses in distance learning is scarce, There is also insufficient information regarding suitable learning support. We conducted a survey, exploring the demographic data and self-regulated learning strategies of 183 nurses who used distance learning; 159 nurses responded. In this study, nurses tended to use “asking peers” as their primary learning support. Additionally, “developing learning plans,” “devising learning methods,” and “reflecting on learning methods” showed a positive correlation. “Developing learning plans,” “devising learning methods,” and “rewarding oneself” also showed a positive correlation. Finally, a positive correlation was found between “asking peers” and “rewarding oneself.” A bulletin board for exchanging opinions among learners and the implementation of a pre-course were suggested as ways to support distance learning for nurses.