1.Advance of fluorescence molecular imaging in gastric cancer
Minxin XIA ; Yawei QU ; Haifeng LIU
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2016;(1):91-93
Fluorescence molecular imaging technology ( FMIT) has been developing rapidly in re?cent years. Following the development of fluorescent probes specifically targeted for gastric cancer, the signal to noise ratio has been improved in preclinical study. By combing with endoscopic technology, a new ima?ging modality called fluorescence endoscopy has been established and it is useful for the detection of gastric cancer in preclinical study. FMIT might be a promising modality in the clinical diagnosis of gastric cancer. This review summarizes the application of FMIT in preclinical studies of gastric cancer.
2.Role of the JAK2-STAT3 Pathway Mediates the Cardioprotection of Ischemic Postconditioning
Dachuan XIA ; Yikui TIAN ; Zhihao WU ; Minxin WEI
Tianjin Medical Journal 2010;38(1):43-45
Objective: To investigate the effect of ischemic postconditioning on myocardial infarction and myocardial apoptosis in ischemia-reperfusion injury of rats, and the protective mechanisms thereof. Methods:Thirty-six healthy male Wistar rats(230-280 g) were randomly divided into three groups, ischemia-reperfusion group(Group I-R), ischemia 30 min and reperfusion 120 min without additional intervention; myocardial ischemic postconditioning group(Group Post), after 30 min ischemia, the rats were comprised 3 cycles of 10 seconds reperfusion followed by 10 seconds ischemia, and then the rats were reperfused 120 min; myocardial ischemic postconditioning+AG490(JAK2-STAT3 pathway inhibitor) group(Group Post+AG490), rats were treated with AG490 5 minutes before reperfusion, followed by myocardial ischemic postconditioning and 120 min reperfusion. The myocardial infarct size was measured by TTC staining. Apoptotic index of cardiomyocyte was detected by TUNEL. Results: Myocardial infarct size and myocardium apoptotic index were significantly reduced in Group Post compared to those in Group I-R(P < 0.05). AG490 inhibited cardioprotective effect of ischemic postconditioning. Conclusion: Ischemic postconditioning provides potent cardioprotective effect. JAK2-STAT3 pathway mediates the cardioprotective effects of ischemic postconditioning.