1.Mechanism of anticoagulation therapy for non-small cell lung cancer
Minting MA ; Chengyuan LIU ; Suju WEI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2016;43(4):173-176
In recent years, a number of studies have focused on malignant tumor patients with coagulant function abnormality, which causes thrombus complications, tumor growth, infiltration of closely related cells, transfer, and so on. These factors directly affect prog-nosis. Heparin is a widely known anticoagulant, and anticoagulation drugs have been included in malignant tumor treatment guide-lines. Ameaican Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO), and American College of Clinical Pharmacy (ACCP) recommend low-molecular-weight heparin as the first choice for the treatment of cancer thrombosis. However, the prophylactic use of anticoagulant drugs in patients with tumor control disease, as well as the prolonged PFS and OS mechanism, is still unclear. The recently publishedReport of incidence and mortality in China(2012) suggests that lung cancer incidence and mortality ranked first place. This review will introduce several aspects of anticoagulant drugs that can be used to control the recurrence of malig-nant tumor metastasis and prolong the survival mechanism of pathophysiology.
2.Study on the exocellular polysaccharide of Ureaplasma urealyticum biofilm in vitro
Minting HUANG ; Chun LU ; Guoxing ZHU ; Peiying FENG ; Wei LAI ; Xiaomin YE ; Feiyan LIN ; Jinfen ZHENG ; Han MA ; Meirong LI
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2012;32(4):335-339
Objective To investigate the extracellular polysaccharide distribution and components of Ureaplasma urealyticum (Uu) after biofilm having been developed in.Methods The standard serotype 3 and serotype 14 belong to biovar Parvo,and the standard serotype 4 and serotype 8 belong to biovar T960 were employed to form biofilrns in vitro.Scanning electron microscope and confocal laser scanning microscope were used to analysis the biofilms and extracellular polysaccharide.We used combination of two different labeled lectins,Canavalia ensiformis(FITC-ConA) and Erythrina cristagalli(ECA) which bind to specific polysaccharide residues to visualize extracellular polysaccharide in biofilms,and average uorescence intensity was evaluated Results All the strains can form the biofilmsin vitro.The biofilm was honeycomb-Like structures mainly,and extracellular polymeric substances accounts for majority of proportions.All the extracellular polysaccharide could be combined with FITC-ConA and ECA,and the total average fluorescence intensity of FITC-ConA was higher than ECA( P<0.001 ).Conclusion Ureaplasma urealyticum biofilm is honeycomb-like structures mainly.The extracellular polysaccharide contains,galactose,and N-acetyl glucan residual,and the glucose,mannose residual are the main components.