1.The clinical effects and influence on CA125,endometrial antibody of triptorelin the treatment of patients with endometriosis surgery
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(11):1683-1685
Objective To compare the clinical effects and influence on CA125,endometrial antibody of trip-torelin the treatment of endometriosis surgery endometriosis surgery,to provide reference for clinical treatment. Methods 60 patients with endometriosis surgery were randomly divided into 30 cases of I group and 30 cases of II group,I group was treated with mifepristone on the first days after menstruation 12.5mg/d,qd,II group was given triptorelin 3.75mg,every 28 days for 1 times,treated for 3 months,the symptoms and signs before and after treatment were observed,then menstruation and dysmenorrhea score were evaluated,Elbow vein blood was taken out for calculat-ing CA125 and serum antiendometrial antibody,the clinical efficacy were evaluated and the adverse reactions were observed,all patients were followed up for 1 years,then 1 years cumulative pregnancy rate were recorded.Results The CA125,EMab,menstrual score,dysmenorrhea score of I group and II group after the treatment were (18.2 ±2.8)U /mL and (8.8 ±3.2)U /mL,(405.2 ±141.1)pg/mL and (202.1 ±79.8)pg/mL,(18.85 ±6.32)score and (7.68 ± 4.19)score,(1.91 ±0.35)score and (0.95 ±0.63)score,all index of both group after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment(t =8.433 and 14.824,7.659 and 14.578,20.772 and 26.286,15.853 and 19.513,P <0.01),all index of II group after treatment were significantly lower than those of I group(t =5.711, 6.632,6.675,5.624,all P <0.01).The total effective rate,pregnancy rate,recurrence rate of I group and II group were 96.67% and 93.33%,53.33% and 50%,3.33% and 6.67%,the difference were not statistically significant (P >0.05);the irregular vaginal bleeding rate of I group was 23.33%,the II group were 3.33%,χ2 =5.192,P <0.05.Conclusion Triptorelin and mifepristone has same clinical effect in endometriosis postoperative,but triptorelin can reduce more effectively the CA125 and anti endometrium antibody,abnormal vaginal bleeding and reduce dysmen-orrhea postoperative,postoperative recurrence rate and pregnancy rate is good,can be used as a recommended drugs in the treatment patients with endometriosis surgery.
2.Treatment of interstitial tubal pregnancy with Guizhi Fuling pill assisted with methotrexate and mifepristone
Minhui GUO ; Xiaoli LAI ; Dan WANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):177-179
Objective To analyze treatment of tubal interstitial pregnancy with Guizhi Fuling pill assisted with methotrexate and mifepristone.Methods 90 cases tubal interstitial pregnancy patients from January 2015 to June 2016 were grouped by admission order and each group with 45 cases.Methotrexate and mifepristone therapy were given the control group,Guizhi Fuling pill assisted with methotrexate and mifepristone were given the observation group.Treatment success rate,β-HCG negative time,mass disappearance time,length of hospitalization and adverse reactions were compared.Results (After treatment,treatment success rate of observation group was 91.11%and 80.49%of tubal smooth,witch all higher than control group with(88.89%,77.50%),but the difference was not statistically significant.(For the treatment of two groups of patients with success,β-HCG negative time,mass disappearance time and length of hospitalization of observation group were(13.05±1.08,24.09±1.43,15.37±0.82)days,shorter than control group with(17.39±1.50,27.43±2.19,18.85±1.)days(P<0.05).③ During treatment,adverse reactions of observation group was 11.11%,lower than control group with 26.67%(P<0.05).Conclusion Guizhi Fuling pill assisted with methotrexate and mifepristone can shorten treatment time and reduce side effects for tubal interstitial pregnancy patients.
3.Values of Serum sTNFR-1,sIL-2 Ra and IGF-1 on Depression in Patients with Esophageal Cancer by Nursing Intervention
Minhui WANG ; Qinmei LU ; Yanfei XU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2014;(6):153-155
Objective To analyze the clinical value of sTNFR-1,sIL-2Ra and IGF-1 on depression in patients with esophageal cancer by comprehensive nursing intervention and explore the possibility of serum indicators to replace DSI and HAMD. Methods 120 patients with pathologically confirmed esophageal cancer were included in the study.Zung depression status inventory (DSI)and hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD)were used to assess depression.Serum sTNFR-1,sIL-2Ra and IGF-1were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).Results 69 patients were classified as anxiety and depression group,51 patients were as normal control group.There were 32 patients with depression.Serum sTNFR-1, sIL-2Ra and IGF-1 levels in study group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05)and these serological indexs increased from the minimal depression,mild-to-moderate depression group to severe depression group (P<0.05).Conclusion Serum sTNFR-1,sIL-2Ra and IGF-1 levels may be used as evaluation index of nursing intervention,but need further clini-cal validation.
4.Application of Perphenazine to Treat Psychotic Symptoms of Senile Dementia:31 Case Report
Yingjuan SHI ; Feng WANG ; Minhui HE
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(3):286-286
Objective To observe the effect of small dosage of perphenazine(2~6 mg)on psychotic symptoms of senile dementia.Methods 31 senile cases with psychotic symptoms after dementia(Alzheimer disease or vascular dementia)accepted small dosage of perphenazine in addition of the conventional therapy.They were assessed with Sadoz Clinical Assessment Geriatric(SCAG)and Treatment Emergent Symptom Scale(TESS).Results The score decreased 50%~75%(markedly improved)in 2 cases,25%~50%(improved)in 22 cases,lower than 25%(no improved)in 7 cases.Some mild emergent symptoms have been observed.Conclusion Small dosage of perphenazine is safe and effective in treating psychotic symptoms of senile dementia.
5. Comparison of policies and guidelines regarding using of real world data/real word evidence
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2020;25(8):878-889
China and foreign regulators have conducted multiple discussions on how to use Real World Data (RWD) and Real World Evidence (RWE), also published relevant guidelines and framework files. The development and promotion of RWD/RWE application in China is relatively late, and there is a gap of systems and conditions between China and developed countries. This article aims to learn from advantage experiences of other countries and provide some referential ideas for exploring a strategy of RWD/RWE applications suitable for China by analyzing and comparing the current RWD/RWE application-related policies and guidelines in different regions.
6.Methamphetamine neurotoxicity and changes of nitration in rats striatum
Shuangshuang WANG ; Minhui YANG ; Qiong HE ; Xiaohui TAN ; Huijun WANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2010;26(3):317-320
Aim To investigate the neurotoxicity and the changes of nitration in the striatum of rats treated with methamphetamine(MA).Methods The rats were randomly divided into MA group and control group.The stereotyped behavior and body temperature of the rats were recorded.The differences of nitric oxide, nitric oxide synthase(NOS)and nitroprotein were compared between the two groups.Results The score of stereotyped behavior and the body temperature of the rats in MA group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P <0.01);Compared with the control group, the content of NO and the activity of NOS of striatum in MA group were significantly increased(P <0.01), and nitration of protein was also upregulated(P <0.01).Conclusion The increases of NOS activity, NO level and nitroprotein may play an important role in MA-induced neurutoxity in rat striaturn.
7.Criterion-related validity of the Menopause-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire-Chinese version
Jiao YANG ; Yujia REN ; Minhui LIU ; Qingyan WANG ; Siyuan TANG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2014;(7):727-732
Objective:To investigate the criterion-related validity of Menopause-Specific Quality of Life Questionnaire (MENQOL)-Chinese version and to evaluate the effect of menopausal symptoms on health related quality of life. Methods:This study was a cross-sectional survey. Three communities were randomly chosenin Changsha,and then 340 menopausal women aged 45-55 years were randomly chosen from the documented data of the 3 community health service centers. They were required to fill out 4 questionnaires: demographic questionnaire, MENQOL-Chinese version, Kupperman Index (KI) and World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHQOL)-BREF. Correlation analysis was used to measure the criterion-related validity. Results: MENQOL-Chinese version subscales (vasomotor, psycho-social, sexual and physical) and KI total score were positively correlated (r=0.800,0.751, 0.607, 0.906 respectively); while negatively correlated with WHOQOL-BREF total score (r =-0.694,-0.851,-0.585,-0.873 respectively); MENQOL-Chinese version subscales (vasomotor, psycho-social, sexual and physical) were signiifcantly correlated with WHOQOL-BREF subscales (physical, psychological, social relationship, environment), and the physical domain was the highest among the correlation coeffcients (r=-0.915). Conclusion:MENQOL-Chinese version shows relatively high criterion-related validity compared with KI and WHOQOL-BREF, which can be widely used to measure the quality of life of menopause women in China.
8.Analysis on effect of vacuum sealing drainage combined with routine debridement in treatment of frontal sinusitis after craniotomy
Yihua ZHANG ; Hao WANG ; Guangjian SHEN ; Lunshan XU ; Minhui XU
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(17):2381-2382,2385
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of using uninterrupted vacuum sealing drainage combined with routine debridement and pedicled periosteal flap sealing frontal sinusitis in treating frontal sinusitis after craniotomy.Methods The clinical data in 31 cases of frontal sinusitis after craniotomy in our hospital from January 2006 to December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed.Seventeen cases adopted simple debridement and drainage treatment and 14 cases were treated with continuous vacuum sealing drainage combined with routine debridement treatment.Postoperative follow up lasted over 1 year.Results In simple debridement and drainage,12 cases were cured,the other 5 cases recurred after operation,and the cure rate was 70.6 %.But in the continuous vacuum sealing drainage combined with routine debridement treatment,14 cases were cured,no case recurred after operation,and the cure rate was 100%.Therefore,the cure rate of continuous vacuum sealing drainage treatment combined with routine debridement was higher than that of simple debridement and drainage treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion Adopting vacuum sealing drainage combined with routine debridement and pedicled periosteal flap sealing frontal sinusitis can promote the infection focus clearance and wound healing,and increases the cure rate.
9.Clinical analysis of endovascular embolization in the treatment of 130 cases of intracranial aneurysms
Hao WANG ; Huajiang YANG ; Yihua ZHANG ; Donghong YANG ; Minhui XU
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(8):1066-1068
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of endovascular embolization in intracranial aneurysm treatment .Methods We retrospectively analyzed 130 patients with different locations and types intracranial aneurysms treated by variety endovascular em‐bolization .The postoperative and long‐term follow up results was examined .Results 124 cases with 139 aneurysms was successful‐ly embolized ,1 case failed but clipping successfully .6 cases suffered from intraoperative bleeding ,3 cases died ,3 cases had a good recovery .The results of Glasgow Outcome Scale after operation:1 score 3 cases ,2 score 0 case ,3 score 1 case ,4 score 3 cases ,5 score 123 cases .119 cases(91% ) were followed up for 3‐48 months with an average of 12 months .33 cases(27% ) achieved long‐term follow‐up(exceeded 6 months) .During follow‐up ,1 case had severe stenosis of the parent artery and received angioplasty .The other cases didn′t see aneurysms in cerebral angiography and showed different degree of neurological function recovery .Conclusion According to the different intracranial aneurysm with endovascular treatment of corresponding intravascular can effectively im‐prove the clinical treatment effect ,reduce the risk of aneurysm rupture ,improve the prognosis of the patients .
10.Correlation between chronic prostatitis and erectile dysfunction
Liangyun ZHAO ; Tian WANG ; Xiaopeng MAO ; Yongxiang BI ; Wenwei WANG ; Minhui XIAO ; Xiang'an TU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2015;36(4):304-306
Objective To discuss the clinical correlation between chronic prostatitis (CP) and erectile dysfunction (ED).Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data from patients who were diagnosed as CP in urology department of the First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province and the First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University.Patients' data were collected from July 2005 to July 2012.All the patients were diagnosed as CP based on their clinical manifestation,the NIH Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index,prostatic fluid examination,routine urine examination and ultrasonography.The condition of erectile function was inquired on every patient and recorded.Results There were 4 315 patients diagnosed as CP in present study,while their age ranged from 17 to 64 years (average,31 years).Sixty-one (1.41%) patients were identified as moderate and severe types of ED (International Index of Erectile Function 5 ≤ 11),while 42 (0.97%) patients were confirmed as ED after they got CP.435/4 315 patients (10.08%)felt obviously sexuality descent after they got CP,and the sexuality was reported improved in 426/435 pa-tients after prostatitis symptomatic relief.Conclusions The incidence rate of ED in CP patients is not ob-viously higher than that in common community.And sexuality descent in patients might be caused by localindisposition and anxiety after CP.