1.Treatment of acetabular dysplasia by Chiari osteotomy combined with bone grafting shelf procedure and screw fixation
Mingxue CHE ; Guishan GU ; Xin ZHANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(03):-
[Objective] To introduce the Chiari osteotomy combined with bone grafting shelf procedure and scew fixation for the treatment of acetabular dysplasia which was caused by all sorts of reasons.[Methods]Totally 56 patients(63 hips)with acetabular dysplasia were operated by Chiari osteotomy combined with bone grafting procedure and screw fixation from October 1982 to October 2001,the average age of the patients was 20.7 years(8~42 years).There were 7 males who didn 't have acetabular dysplasia of both hips,49 females in which 7 ones had acetabular dysplasia of both hips.The X-ray graphies before operation showed:average CE angle was 4?(-20?~ 18?),femoral head coveragement ratio was 60%(42%~75%).Sharp angle was 51?(40? ~58?),AC angle was 27?(20?~38?).All of the patients had subluxation of hip(broken Shentions line)of different degrees except two.[Results]Thirty-two patients(37 hips)had followed up results for average 45 months(6 months to 8 years).Thirty hips were obviously pain-free.The average CE angle was 44?(41? ~62?),Shape angle was 37?(30?~45?)AC angle was 12?(8? ~18?),Harris hip score was increased from 76.3(61~82)before operation to 89(76~95)after operation.Two hips had the complication of bone absorbtion after operation.[Conclusion]The Chiari osteotomy combined with bone grafting shelf procedure and stew fixation is a better procedure for the treatment of acetabular dysplasia,the main advantages of it are as following:(1)The injury during the operation is light without much blood lost,blood tranfusion is not needed.(2)It has the merits of Chiari osteotomy.(3)It can increase the femoral head coveragemean efficiently.The diameter of acetabular from anterior to posterior and the diameter form left to right can be increased.(4)It is not easy for the bone grafted to the absorbed.(5)It works in the case which can 't be absolved by only Chiari osteotomy.
2.Effects of the recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi on expression of mitochondrial ribosomal protein L51 in CVB3 infection model in rat cardiac myocytes
Mingxue ZHANG ; Yumei ZHANG ; Wei HE ; Honghua CHE ; Ping GU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(6):485-487
Objective To study the effects of the recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi on expression of mitochondrial ribosomal protein L51 (MRPL51) in CVB3 infection model in rat cardiac myocytes, to reveal the pathogenesis of CVB3 myocarditis in the genetic level, to explore the therapeutic mechanism of the recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi on CVB3 myocarditis, and to confirm the validity of the recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi on CVB3 myocarditis. Methods After establishing CVB3 infection model and treatment model with recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi by culturing neonatal rat myocardial cells, a modified suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) was used to isolate differentially expressed genes between two model groups. These results were further verified by fluorescence RT-PCR. Results The results of SSH showed that gene expression of the treatment group was lower than that of the CVB3 infection group. The results of fluorescent RT-PCR which agreed with that of SSH displayed the threshold cycle number (Ct) in the treatment group was higher than the virus group. Conclusion Up-regulation of MRPL51 might be one of the pathogenesis of CVB3 myocarditis. The recipe for activating blood circulation and nourishing qi could treat viral myocarditis by regulating the expression of MRPL51.
3.The Syndrome Characteristics of Coronary Heart Disease
Mingxue ZHANG ; Hongxin CAO ; Honghua CHE ; Yanpeng CHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2009;31(2):116-117,120
By finishing a statistical analysis to large-sample expert questionnaire database with the method of be concluded as retention of phlegm due to stagnation of Qi, inactive of heart-yang, cold coagulation of heart meridian, and recovery stage, the syndrome can be concluded as deficiency of heart-Qi, Yang deficiency and Qi stagnation, and deficiency of both Qi and Yin.