1.Effect of tetramethylpyrazine on adhesion and invasion ability of cell PG in hypoxic environment
Weimin REN ; Peitong ZHANG ; Minghui ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(8):719-722
Objective To investigate the Effect of Tetramethylpyrazine on adhesion and invasion ability of Cell PG in Hypoxic Environment. Methods The revival cell PG was divided into three dosages(high, medium and low)group of Tetramethylpyrazine, DDP group and negative control group. All of five groups were cultured separately in the normal and hypoxic environment. The adhesion ability of Cell PG were detected by MTT. The invasion ability of Cell PG were detected by Transwell chamber. Results Observed on the reconstruction of the basement membrane adhesion in PG cells by MTT, in normoxic environment the mean absorbance of the TMP high, medium and low concentrations, cisplatin group, control group were (0.556±0.040),(0.519±0.056), (0.517±0.061),(0.333±0.057),(0.300±0.066), P<0.01. In hypoxic environment the mean absorbance of the TMP high , medium and low concentrations, cisplatin group, control group were (0.48±0.032),(0.452±0.059),(0.274±0.093),(0.464±0.099),(0.155±0.042), P<0.01. Promotion of cell adhesion with Tetramethylpyrazine of high, medium and low concentration group and DDP group in hypoxic environment is greater than in normoxic environment(P<0.01). Observed the reconstruction of the invasion of basement membrane of PG cells by Transwell chamber, in normoxic environment the invasive cells of the TMP high, medium and low concentrations, cisplatin group, control group were :(28.00±17.00),(91.67±30.37),(105.67±39.58),(85.00±8.19),(152.33±24.71), P<0.05. In hypoxic environment the invasive cells of the TMP high , medium and low concentrations , cisplatin group, control group were (20.33±15.31), (22.33±17.62),(56.00±11.53),(57.67±35.95), (76.33±18.01), P<0.05. The invasive cells of normoxic control group was significantly more than hypoxic control group(P<0.05). Conclusion In hypoxic environment , adhesion and invasion ability of Cell PG significantly decreased compared with normoxic environment ; In normoxia and hypoxia environment, Tetramethylpyrazine and cisplatin could promote the adhesion ability and inhibit the invasion ability of PG cells. Role in promoting of Tetramethylpyrazine on cell adhesion of PG cells was stronger in hypoxic environment.
2.Combined Use of Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Chronic Pelvic Inflammatory Diseases: A Meta-analysis
Minghui FAN ; Fengli ZHANG ; Ye REN
Acta Medicinae Universitatis Scientiae et Technologiae Huazhong 2010;39(1):127-129
Objective To evaluate the clinical effectiveness of combined use of traditional Chinese and Western medicine for chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases.Methods By searching in the major databases of CNKI,ISI Web of Knowledge,VIP Information and Pubmed,we collected data of randomized controlled trials pertaining to combined use of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases.Results Twenty-five randomized controlled trials involving totally 3081 patients were collected according to the inclusion criteria,and meta-analysis of the data indicated that combined use of traditional Chinese and Western medicine can be of great value in the management of chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases in comparison with exclusive use of Western medicine [combined odds ratio(OR)was 3.20 with 95% confidence interval(CI)(2.74,3.73),Z=14.85,P<0.01].Conclusion The clinical evidence derived from the analysis suggests that the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine for chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases can be effective with good security.
3.Advances in Sichuan grass-root health information construction
Hu LONG ; Minghui SHEN ; Yunpeng MAO ; Ren DENG ; Changqi FENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2014;(3):4-8
After a description of the basic contents of Sichuan grass-root health information, health information systems at county level or below, and their roles and features, the key points of Sichuan grass-root health informa-tion construction program, progress and problems in Sichuan grass-root health information construction were stressed in discussion , with certain measures put forward for the solution of such problems .
4.Diagnostic value of serum neuron-specific enolase in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
Qingyan QIAN ; Renxiang TONG ; Ju WANG ; Minghui REN
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(18):2516-2517
Objective To investigate the early diagnostic value of serum neuron‐specific enolase(NSE) in neonaal hypoxic‐is‐chemic encephalopathy(HIE) .Methods Eighty full term neonates with HIE in the neonatology department of our hospital from January 2013 to June 2014 were selected as the observation group and contemporaneous 30 full term neonates without perinatal as‐phyxia as the control group .Serum NSE was detected within 24 h after birth and after 2‐week comprehensive treatment(mainly in‐cluding 10 d ganglioside therapy) .The neonatal patients were divided into the mild HIE in 18 cases ,moderate HIE in 48 cases and severe HIE 14 cases according to the HIE severity .The control group was performed the serum NSE detection within postnatal 24 h .Results The serum NSE level in the mild ,moderate and severe HIE groups was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0 .05) .The re‐detected results of serum NSE after 2‐week comprehensive treatment in the mild ,moderate and severe HIE groups were significantly decreased when compared with those at admission ,the differences were statistically significant(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Serum NSE is a sensitive biochemical indicator for early diagnosing neonatal HIE ,and also reflect the severity of neonatal HIE .
5.Epidemic characteristics of thelaziasis and specie identification of Thelazia callipaeda by 18S rRNA gene
Yilu LIAO ; Xiaohong REN ; Minghui ZHENG ; Lingjun WANG ; Hui LIU
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2017;36(8):557-561
Objective To study epidemiological characteristics of thelazjasis, in Zunyi and surrounding areas, morphology and 18S rRNA gene sequence of Thelazia callipaeda. Methods The Thelazia callipaeda was collected from several hospitals, including affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical College and Zunyi Aerospace Hospital, in Zunyi region since 2011 to 2015. Clinical data of infected human thelaziasis, including the patients' gender, age, residence and pets such as cats or dogs, were analyzed to find out the factors influencing the incidence. Morphology characteristics of female and male Thelazia callipaeda were observed under microscope. 18S rRNA gene of Zunyi Thelazia callipaeda was amplified by PCR, and the evolutional relationship was analyzed through the software MEGA 7.01 based on neighbour-joining (NJ) method. Homology was campared with 18S rRNA gene from GenBank in National Center of Biotechnology. Results Totally 25 cases had been reported during the study, of which 22 cases had more details. Based on the cases, we found the thelaziasis was increasing year by year. For instance, 2 cases (9.1%) were reported in 2011, 1 case (4.5%) in 2012, 3 cases in 2013 (13.6%), 10 cases (45.5%) in 2014 and 6 cases (27.3%) in 2015 . During the five years , totally 15 cases were treated between August and November, when the human thelaziasis was in typical epidemic peaks. We analyzed characteristics of the total cases reported to date. Most of the cases occurred in rural areas (20 cases). Majority of patients lived in rural region. And most cases were between 30 to 60 years old, indicating no age limit, especially, there were two cases who were at the ages of 8.5 months and 77 years old, respectively. Moreover, more women suffered from the disease than that in men, of which, the case number was 16 in women and 6 in men, and there were 7 cases who had cats or dogs at home. Under light microscope, the edge of Thelazia callipaeda had serrated cuticle with transverse striations. And male worm had a sharp peak at the tail end of Thelazia callipaeda, which cured to the ventrite and had two copulatory spicules, long one and short one, respectively. While female worm had a blunt tail, containing numerous eggs and rounded first-stage larvaes in a single line in the distal area of the uterus, near the vulva. Sequences of Thelazia callipaeda 18S rRNA gene from Zunyi and Oita Japan (AB538282.1) were showed homology of 100%, and they were clustered in a same branch of Phylogenetic tree. Conclusions Human thelaziasis cases in Zunyi region are increasing each year, and most of the cases have occurred in rural areas. 18S rRNA gene has a high homology with sequence AB538282.1 in Thelazia callipaeda. Combining clinical data, analysis of epidemiological characteristics and the characteristics of 18S rRNA should be good for specie identification and epidemiological analysis.
6.Offsite Medical Accounting Information Supervising System for patients of Sichuan new rural cooperative medical scheme
Yunpemg MAO ; Changqi FENG ; Zhihua YU ; Ren DENG ; Minghui SHEN ; Peng FU ; Shuai WANG ; Zirong ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2014;(3):9-14
The Offsite Medical Accounting Information Supervising System was developed for patients of Sichuan new rural cooperative medical scheme (NRCMS) using the C#programming language under .NET development environ-ment based on Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 in order to solve the problems in offsite medical accounting information statistics and supervision for patients of NRCMS.The system is a B/S-based MVP 3-tier structure with VPN hard-ware firewall and VPN client software plus certificate built-in, and can thus be used to supervise the offsite medical accounting for patients of NRCMS, analyze their medical advice seeking indexes at other places, and provide data for the NRCMS fund management .
7.R language-based analysis of big data about drugs prescribed in grass root clinics
Shuai WANG ; Xiaodong LIN ; Minghui SHEN ; Ren DENG ; Yunpeng MAO ; Changqi FENG ; Wen CHEN ; Hu LONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(3):54-58
Objective To provide the evidence for health management decision-making and rational use of drugs grass root clinics by studying their drug prescription rules.Methods The prescribed drugs in clinics of 5 township health centers from September 2012 to September 2014 were retrieved from The Management Information System of Sichuan Grass Root Medical Institutions.Their big data were analyzed using R language.Results The commonly pre-scribed drugs in clinics were vitamin B6, vitamin C and cefixime tablets, which were usually used in combination. Conclusion Health administrative organizations can strengthen their supervision and management of prescribed drugs and promote their rational use in grass root clinics using unified management information system of grass root medical institutions in combination with information technology .
8.Medical and health organization management information system at grass-root level and platform at county level for data exchange in Sichuan Province:their design and implementation
Shuai WANG ; Xiaodong LIN ; Minghui SHEN ; Yunpeng MAO ; Ren DENG ; Wen CHEN ; Hu LONG
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(9):12-16
The medical and health organization management information system at grass-root level and platform at county level for data exchange in Sichuan Province were designed and constructed according to the health information exchange service network in Sichuan Province and standard medical CDA file, in order to implement data exchange on the medical and health organization management information system at grass-root level and platform at county level, to insure the basic medical and health service for the public, and to improve their health level.
9.Clinical application of the 3D heart printing technology: hope or hype?
Minghui ZHANG ; Kun LIU ; Kunjing PANG ; Xing ZHAO ; Xinshuang REN ; Shoujun LI ; Hao WANG
Chinese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2016;32(5):313-315
3D printing technology has been used in the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases worldwide,i.e.,preoperative assessment of complex congenital heart disease,comprehensive assessment of novel clinical techniques,management of postoperative complications,and clinical teaching and training.Chinese hospitals introduced cardiovascular 3D printing technology from 2014.Preliminary clinical application showed that 3D printing had a positive significance,howeverit was expensive and caused inevitableloss of image information.Scholars should have an open but critical mind,actively try this technology and improve it.It can be reasonably believed as a good supplement of existing imaging tools in future.
10.Investigation of Traditional Chinese Medical Constitution Types of Sub-health State Women During Menstrual Cycle
Minghui LAI ; Xiwen HUANG ; Yanyan MA ; Yu GONG ; Xiaoli NIE ; Shengwei WU ; Ren LUO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):790-795
Objective To investigate the changes of traditional Chinese medical constitution types with menstrual cycle of sub-health state women, thus to explore the affectability of diseases during menstrual cycle. Methods Sub-health State Questionnaire and Menstruation State Questionnaire established in our previous study were used for the epidemiological survey of 330 women outpatients aged 20-45 years admitted by the disease-preventive department of Tianhe District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine. Results In 330 cases, the cases of sub-health state accounted for 64.5%, in which 21.5%had pure sub-health state without any chronic diseases, and 43.0% had sub-health state together with some diseases. The diseases of hyperplasia of mammary glands, vaginitis, cervical spondylosis, hyperlipemia, chronic appendagitis, and uterus myoma had higher morbidity rate in order. At premenstrual phase, constitution types of Qi stagnation, damp heat, and blood stasis had the higher incidences; at menstruation phase, Qi stagnation, blood stasis, and damp heat had the higher incidences; at postmenstrual phase, yang deficiency, Qi deficiency, and damp heat had the higher incidences. Most of the sub-health state women had the complex constitution types, accounting for 93%. Conclusion Traditional Chinese medical constitution types are correlated with menstral cycle of sub-health state women, and show some effects on the affectability and progress of diseases. The investigation results of dynamic changes and the distribution of traditional Chinese medical constitution types during menstrual cycle will supply some evidence for the prevention and treatment of irregular menstruation and sub-health state of the women with Chinese medine.