1.Comparison of the effect of different dose human immunoglobulin for intravenous injection in the treatment of Kawasaki disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(15):2268-2269
Objective To compare the effect of different dose human immunoglobulin for intravenous injec-tion( IVIG) in the treatment of Kawasaki disease ( KD) .Methods According to different time ,55 children with KD were divided into two groups.26 patients between January 2002 and February 2006 were selected as group A,while 29 patients between October 2006 and June 2013 were selected as group B .Patients in group A were given IVIG 0.4 g· kg-1 · d-1 ×5d,while group B was given IVIG 2 g· kg-1 · d-1 ×1d.Then,the time of fever-reducing and CAL of the two groups were compared .Results The time of fever-reducing in group A was (38 ±4) h,that in group B was (34 ±3)h,there was significant difference between the two groups (t=4.15,P<0.05).The incidence rate of CAL in group A was 6.9%,which was higher than 6.1%in B group,but the difference was not statistically signifi-cant(χ2 =0.253,P>0.05).Conclusion The treatment of KD with IVIG 2 g· kg-1 · d-1 ×1d is more superior than IVIG 0.4 g· kg-1 · d-1 ×5d.
2.Clinical assessment of hydrogen-rich water and oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets in the treatment of malignant neuropathic pain
Journal of Chinese Physician 2016;18(9):1329-1331,1335
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of hydrogen-rich water (HRW) combined with oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets (OHCT) in the treatment of malignant neuropathic pain (MNP) patients.Methods Eighty MNP patients were randomly divided into two groups:OHCT group (group A,n =40) and HRW combined OHCT group (group B,n =40).The visual analog scale (VAS) score,frequency of pain outbreaks,pain relief rate,average dose of OHCT per day,and adverse reactions were observed.Results The VAS scores and frequency of pain outbreaks in groups A and B were significantly reduced after treatment (P <0.05).Compared to group A,the VAS scores,pain relief rate,outbreak pain and average dose of OHCT per day in group B were significantly improved after 14 and 28 days of treatment (P < 0.05),and the adverse reactions,such as constipation,nausea and vomiting,in group B were significantly less than those in group A (P < 0.05).Conclusions HRW combined with OHCT can effectively improve the MNP,and reduce average dose of OHCT per day and adverse reactions.
3.Electrogastrographic parameters from 40 healthy subjects 6 to 14 years of age.
Yan YANG ; Hui-min YAN ; Ming LI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2005;43(9):697-698
Adolescent
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Child
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Electromyography
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Stomach
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physiology
4.Effects of CpG ODN on dendritic cells in anti-hepatocarcinoma action
Yan LI ; Feiyue XING ; Ming LI
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(10):-
AIM: To study the effect of oligonucleotides containing unmethylated CpG motif (CpG ODN) on mouse bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs) in anti-HcaF cytotoxicity. METHODS: BMDCs were stimulated by CpG ODN in combination with tumor antigen (TAg). The expression of CD80 on BMDC surface was analyzed by FCAS. Level of IL-12 (p70) in supernatants of BMDC culture was detected by ELISA. The proliferation of T cells was examined by MTT assay. Cytotoxicity of CTL induced by CpG ODN combining with TAg was detected by MTT assay. RESULTS: CpG ODN combining or not combining with TAg up-regulated the expression of CD80 on BMDC surface and stimulated BMDCs to produce a high level of IL-12. CpG ODN-activated BMDC promoted the proliferation of T cells. CTL induced by CpG ODN in combination with TAg appeared strong specific cytotoxicity on Hca-F cells. CONCLUSION: CpG ODN may effectively induce the functional maturation of mouse BMDC in vitro. CpG ODN in combination with TAg can enhance the anti-HcaF cytotoxicity of CTL. [
5.Protective effect of extracts of ginkgo biloba leaves on apoptosis inneuronal cells
Yan ZHANG ; Liang MING ; Jing_Pei LI ; Wei_Ping LI ; Ming FANG ;
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(01):-
Aim To study the effect of extracts of ginkgo biloba leaves(GbE) on apoptosis in neuronal cells. Methods Primary cerebral cultures from rat fetus were used to observe the activity of neuronal cells and to determine the release of LDH and DNA gel electrophoresis.Results GbE enhanced the activity of neuronal cells, decresed the release of LDH,and relieved the structural changes of nucleus and DNA fragmentation. Conclusion GbE can inhibit apoptosis in neuronal cells.
6.Protective effect of extracts of ginkgo biloba leaves on apoptosis in neuronal cells
Yan ZHANG ; Liang MING ; Jingpei LI ; Weiping LI ; Ming FANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2001;6(1):25-27
AimTo study the effect of extracts of ginkgo biloba leaves(GbE) on apoptosis in neuronal cells. Methods Primary cerebral cultures from rat fetus were used to observe the activity of neuronal cells and to determine the release of LDH and DNA gel electrophoresis. Results Gb E enhanced the activity of neuronal cells, decresed the release of LDH,and relieved the structural changes of nucleus and DNA fragmentation. Conclusion GbE can inhibit apoptosis in neuronal cells.
7.Smoking Associated with Aspirin and Clopidogrel Resistance in Patients with Stable Angina after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Ming YE ; Yan QIAO ; Chang LIU ; Yan YAN ; Nan LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2010;16(11):1057-1059
ObjectiveTo explore the association of smoking to the Aspirin and Clopidogrel antiplatelet in patients with stable angina after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods241 smoking patients and 252 non-smoking patients underwent PCI for stable coronary artery disease, all patients had taken aspirin 100 mg/d for 7 d or more. The arachidonic acid (AA)- and adenosine diphosphate (ADP)-induced platelet aggregation were tested as they got in hospital. Then, they accepted Clopidogrel 300 mg as loading dose, continued with 75 mg/d for 3 d. The ADP-induced platelet aggregation were re-tested. ResultsThe incidence of aspirin resistance (AR) and aspirin semiresponder (ASR) was 19.1% in all the cases, and was 25.5% in smoking group, 14.3% in non-smoking group (P=0.027). Age (OR=3.79,95%CI: 1.77~8.12) and smoking (OR=1.98,95%CI: 1.18~4.43) were the independent risk factors of AR and ASR. The incidence of Clopidogrel resistance was 19.5% in all the cases, and was 13.2% in smoking group, 24.3% in non-smoking group (P=0.03). Smoking (OR=0.22,95%CI: 0.09~0.54) may reduce the risk of Clopidogrel resistance. ConclusionSmoking increased the risk of AR and ASR, but reduced the risk of Clopidogrel resistance.
8.Introduction of STOPP & START Criteria-A Tool for Guiding Rational Drug Use in Old People
Yingying LI ; Ming YAN ; Ye WANG
China Pharmacist 2015;(1):145-148
With the development of aging population,the rational drug use in old people was paid more attention nowadays. So far, a number of studies in Europe, Asia and North America showed that lots of prescriptions with potential irrational drug use could be found out using STOPP & START criteria. In China, there is no systematic tool for guiding the rational drug use in old people yet, therefore, we can learn the content of STOPP&START criteria and use them for reference to promote the rational drug use in Chinese old people and lay the foundation for establishing rational drug use judgment criteria suitable for Chinese old people.
9.Diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(05):-
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the chronic diabetic complications,which often leads to chronic renal failure.The diagnosis of DN involves a comprehensive assessment of clinical,pathological and other manifestations.Early diagnosis is rather important for the prevention of DN.
10.Preventing the recurrence of condyloma acuminatum with different treatment courses of imiquimod cream
Dong-Yan HU ; Lei CHEN ; Ming LI ;
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1994;0(05):-
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of imiquimod 5% cream applied with different treatment courses for preventing the recurrence of condyloma acuminatum lesions.Methods A randomized,controlled clinical trial was conducted.Patients with condyloma acuminatum were divided into 3 groups (Group A,B and C).Group A was treated with CO2 laser only.Group B was given topical im- iquimod 5% cream three times a week over 4 weeks after laser treatment of visible warts.Group C was giv- en topical imiquimod 5% cream three times a week over 8 weeks after laser treatment of visible warts.All patients were followed up for 6 months.Results A total of 90 patients with anogenital warts were enrolled in,and finished the study.The recurrence rates of the Group A,B,and C were 64.29%,50%,21.88%,re- spectively,in 6 months of follow-up.The recurrence rate was statistically lower in Group C than in Group A and B (P=0.0033),and in Group C than in Group B (P=0.0457).Adverse reactions occurred in 73.33% and 84.38% of patients in Group B and C,respectively,which included erythema,itching,pain, burning,erosion,ulceration and flu-like symptoms.There was no significant difference of the frequencies of adverse reactions between Group B and C (P>0.05).Conclusion The recurrence rate of anogenital warts declines significantly in patients treated with imiquimod 5% cream for 8 weeks,but not in the 4 weeks group,after laser therapy.The frequencies of adverse reactions are not significantly different in both groups.