1.The Preventive and Therapeutic Effect of Keshu on Acute Alcoholism Mice
Ming ZENG ; Juan XU ; Jinping WANG ; Jiaming BIAN ; Jingfeng XU
China Pharmacy 2001;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the preventive and therapeutic effect of Keshu on acute alcoholism mice.METHODS:Acute alcoholism mice model was established,and randomly divided mice into model group and high,middle,low dosage of Keshu group;the tolerance time,lasting time and the concentration of alcohol in blood were compared among each group.RE-SULTS:Compared with the model group,the tolerance time has been prolonged,the lasting time has been shortened and the blood concentration of alcohol has been lowered in Keshu group.CONCLUSION:Keshu has an obvious preventive and thera-peutic effect on acute alcoholism,the preventive effect of which outweighs the therapeutic effect.
2.The association between polyomaviruses JC infection and gynecologic tumors.
Ying GU ; Yu ZHANG ; Da-Qing LIU ; Ming-Juan XU
Chinese Journal of Virology 2014;30(2):148-153
The JC virus is a widely infected human polyomavirus. Recent foreign researches showed that the JC virus infection is correlated with tumors of nervous system and digestive system, while, and study on the relationship between JC virus infection and gynecological tumor is seldom reported. In this study, we first establish the nucleic acid detection methods and procedures for JC virus and its highly homologous BK virus. The JC and BK viruses infection was evaluated by detect the viral DNA in samples including biopsy tissues, serum as well as urine of myoma of uterus (98 cases), cervical cancer (84 cases), endometrial cancer (40 cases) and ovarian tumor (72 cases) patients. The BK viral DNA positive rate was significantly higher in urine samples than that of blood and biopsy samples, and there is no significant difference of the BK viral DNA positive rate among all patient groups. The JC viral DNA positive rate is almost 0 in serum samples and biopsy. tissues, however, viral DNA positive rate is more than 50% in urine samples. In fibroids group, the JC viral DNA positive rate is up to 65. 3% which is significantly higher than that in other patients groups and healthy control. Further gynecological tumor associated viruses detection showed that only human papilloma virus infection is associated with cervical cancer, the herpes simplex virus, EB virus and cytomegalovirus infection is extremely low in our patient groups. No synergistic effect on gynecological tumor caused by viruses co-infection was observed. Our study showed that JC virus infection is highly related to the pathogenesis of uterine fibroids.
Adult
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Female
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Genital Neoplasms, Female
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virology
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Humans
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JC Virus
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classification
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genetics
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isolation & purification
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Middle Aged
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Polyomavirus Infections
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virology
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Tumor Virus Infections
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virology
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Young Adult
4.Analysis on the Support Mode of the AIDS Community in British
Wen-Juan XUE ; Ming-Xu WANG ; Ping-Chuan ZHANG ;
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
The care and support for the patient of AIDS is a vital content,we should enhance international collaboration and intercourse of information,which can promote efficiency.This text shows an analysis on the actuality and characteristic of the support mode of the AIDS community in British.Its purpose is to summarize the successful experience for china and improve the support mode for AIDS.
5.Comparison of liquid-based and conventional preparations in cytologic diagnosis of pancreatobiliary lesions.
Hong JIANG ; Zi-juan QI ; Ming DU ; Xu REN ; He-ming WU ; Lin LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2013;42(4):269-270
Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Bile Duct Diseases
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diagnosis
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Bile Duct Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde
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Cytodiagnosis
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Cytological Techniques
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methods
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Pancreatic Diseases
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diagnosis
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Pancreatic Neoplasms
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diagnosis
6.The effect of ultrashort wave diathermy on expression of collagen type I in early stage of hormon-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head
Bao-Juan CUI ; Qiang-San SUN ; Qing XU ; Zhao-Hui SUN ; Ming XU ;
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(05):-
Objective To observe the effect of ultrashort wave diathermy on collagen type I expression in early stage of hormon-induced avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ANFH) in rabbit.Methods A total of 40 New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into two groups:a control group (n=10) and a treatment group (n =30).All the animals in the treatment group were injected with horse serum and methylprednisolone to establish the ANFH model,and then divided into 2 subgroups:a model group and a ultrashort wave diathermy group,which were treated accordingly.After 12 weeks of treatment,all the animals were sacrificed and collagen type I expression in the femoral head was observed.Results It was shown that the expression of the collagen type I was significantly lower in the model animals than that in the controls as indicated by the stronger immunohistochemistry staining for rabbit collagen type,while that of the ultrashort wave diathermy group was significant higher than the control group ( P
7.Effect of atmospheric pressure non-equilibrium plasmas on Neisseria gonorrhoeae.
Yating, TU ; Li, XU ; Ying, YU ; Ming, TAN ; Juan, LI ; Hongxiang, CHEN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2010;30(2):226-30
In this study, the sterilizing effect of atmospheric pressure nonequilibrium plasmas (APNPs) on Neisseria gonorrhoeae (N. gonorrhoeae) was preliminarily examined and the possible mechanisms were explored. N. gonorrhoeae FA1090, FA19 and MS11 were treated by APNPs and their survival rate was analyzed by using CFUs counting and structurally studied by laser scanning confocal microscopy. The morphological changes of bacterial cell membrane and wall were studied under TEM. Our results showed that APNPs had strong sterilizing effect on N. gonorrhoeae. The survival rate of MS11 in N. gonorrhoeae liquid medium was 60.65% after disinfection with the APNPs for 5 min, whereas, the survival rate of FA19 was 92.60% and the rate of FA1090 was 96.40%. The survival rate of MS11 was 21.13% after exposure to APNPs for 6 min, whereas the survival rate of FA19 was 31.60% and the rate of FA1090 was 91.00%. N. gonorrhoeae was structurally damaged after treatment with APNPs. It is concluded that APNPs is able to effectively and quickly kill the N. gonorrhoeae, and the killing effect is related to the architectural damage of cell membrane.
8.Effect of Recombinant Interleukin-23 on Systemic Candidasis in Mice
Li XU ; Hongxiang CHEN ; Ying YU ; Ming TAN ; Juan LI ; Yating TU
Acta Medicinae Universitatis Scientiae et Technologiae Huazhong 2010;39(1):55-58
Objective To investigate the effect of recombinant murine interleukin-23(rIL-23)on systemic candidiasis in a murine model.Methods A cyclophosphamide-induced immunosuppressed murine model of systemic candidiasis was established.The mice were divided into control group and rIL-23 treatment group.Colony forming units(CFU)of the kidney and spleen were determined by using plating dilution method.The histopathological changes and degree of infection of the kidney and spleen were graded.Meanwhile,the levels of interferon gamma(IFN-γ)in the spleen were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Results On the 2nd,3rd and 7th day after Candida albicans infection the number of CFU of the fungi in the kidney in the control group was significantly greater than that in rIL-23 treatment group(P<0.01).The number of CFU of the fungi on the 2nd,3rd and 7th day after Candida albicans infection in the spleen in control group was also greater than that in rIL-23 treatment group,but without statistically significant difference(P>0.05).The scores of histopathological changes in the kidney in rIL-23 treatment group were lower than those in control group(P<0.01),and the degree of infection was milder in rIL-23 treatment group.The scores of histopathological changes in the spleen in rIL-23 treatment group were also lower than those in control group,but without statistically significant difference(P>0.05).The levels of IFN-γ in the spleen on the 2nd,3rd and 7th day after infection in rIL-23 treatment group were significantly higher than those in control group(P<0.01).Conclusion rIL-23 has protective effect on murine systemic candidiasis.
9.Extraction and isolation of polysaccharide from ginseng and its anti-tumor activity in vitro
Ming REN ; Xiaoshi HAO ; Lingyan YE ; Wanze ZHANG ; Yanfei QI ; Kun XU ; Juan LI
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2014;(4):812-815
Objective To extract,isolate and identify the polysaccharide from ginseng,and to investigate its anti-tumor activity in vitro. Methods The ginseng polysaccharide was obtained through water extraction and ethyl alcohol deposition method. Use the Sevage method to remove the protein in the crude polysaccharide. The structural characteristics of the polysaccharide were determined by FT-IR spectra.The RM-1 and HeLa cells were divided into control group and different concentrations (0,50,100,200,300,400 and 500 mg·L-1 )of ginseng polysaccharide groups. The survival rates of the cells in various groups were detected by MTT method. The indirect killing effects of ginseng polysaccharide with different concentrations (0,50,100,200,300,400 and 500 mg·L-1 )on the cancer cells were determined by CTL test. Results The extraction rate of ginseng polysaccharide was 8.7 6% and the structural characteristics demonstrated that the main component of the extract was polysaccharide.The result of MTT showed that there were no significant differences of the survival rates of RM-1 and HeLa cells between different concentrations of ginseng polysaccharide groups after treated for 24 h compared with control group (P>0.05).The result of CTL test showed that the cytototic LHD release rates in different concentrations of ginseng polysaccharide groups were increased significantly (P<0.05)compared with control group;with the increase of ginseng polysaccharide concentration, the cytotoxic LDH release rates were increased firstly and then were decreased.When the concentration of ginseng polysaccharide was 100 mg·L-1 ,the cytotoxic LDH release rate was the biggest.Conclusion Ginseng polysaccharide can indirectly inhibit the growth of the tumor cells by activating T cells and play an anti-tumor effect.