1.Research progress of aggressive B-cell lymphoma: reports from the 19th European Hematology Association annual congress
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(9):523-524
Aggressive B-cell lymphoma is characterized by malignant behaviour and rapid progression.Patients are prone to drug resistance or relapse of disease.The 19th European Hematology Association (EHA)annual congress explored several aspects about aggressive B-cell lymphoma.PET-CT examination provided new tools for the indication of prognosis.The elevated dose of rituximab improved the outcome of elderly male patients.Novel drugs or methods including bortezomib,ABT-199,combined targeted therapy and CNS prophylaxis have shown encouraging results in various clinical trials which provide new hope for patients with aggressive B-cell lymphoma.
2.Treatment strategies and clinical research progress of Hodgkin lymphoma
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(10):581-582,585
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) originates from the lymphoid hematopoietic tissues and has a good treatment outcome with relatively high cure rate.Early stage HL is curable with abbreviated chemotherapy plus involved-filed radiotherapy or chemotherapy alone.However,patients with refractory or relapsed disease still lack effective treatment.In recent years,with the application of risk stratified treatment,novel drugs such as brentuximad vedotin,and PET-CT evaluation,significant progress has been made in prognosis and treatment of HL
3.Leptin as an angiogenic factor in grainy fat transplantation
Youbin WANG ; Min ZHAO ; Keming QI
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2002;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the angiogenic effect of leptin on grainy fat transplantation. Methods Grainy fat was obtained from the Wistar rat subcutaneous tissue in the abdomen. It was then mixed with 0.9 % NS and 20 ng/ml leptin and transplanted in the head subcutaneously. The transplanted tissue was taken out after 10, 20 and 40 days and was stained with AKP histochemistry and actin immunohistochemistry. The microvessel density was measured by medical imagine analysis system. The data were analyzed with SPSS software. Results The values of microvessel density in leptin groups were 0.12 ?0.04?m 2/?m 2 after 10 days and (6.83?1.86)?10 -2 ?m 2/?m 2 after 20 days. This was obviously high as compared with (1.49?0.88)?10 -2 ?m 2/?m 2 and (4.32?2.11)?10 -2 ?m 2/?m 2 in saline groups in the same observing periods ( P
5.Natriuresis induced by brain cholinergic stimuli and the change of ChAT-iR in kidney.
Chun-yan WANG ; Min WANG ; Qi-ying YAO
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2007;23(2):215-217
Acetylcholine
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metabolism
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Animals
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Brain
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drug effects
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metabolism
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Choline O-Acetyltransferase
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metabolism
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Cholinergic Agonists
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pharmacology
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Epithelial Cells
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metabolism
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Kidney Tubules
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cytology
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metabolism
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Lateral Ventricles
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drug effects
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Male
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Natriuresis
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
6.Different active ingredients of medicinal plant based on function differentiation of homologous gene.
Yuan YUAN ; Jun YU ; Lu-qi HUANG ; Xu-min WANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(6):1023-1026
In the research field of quality control in Chinese medicinal materials, variation in active ingredients of medicinal plant is always the key and hot issues. With the development of high-throughput sequencing technologies and reducing cost, a large numbers of genes from medicinal plant were cloning and provide a solid foundation for further research of gene structure and its biological function, and also provides conditions for explore active ingredient variation and its quality control from the perspective of molecular pharmacognosy. This paper introduces the concept of homologous gene, gene duplication and classification. We prospect the function of duplicated genes in the role of molecular mechanism research about variation in active ingredients, aiming at providing a new way for medicinal materials quality control.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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analysis
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Gene Duplication
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Plant Proteins
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genetics
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Plants, Medicinal
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chemistry
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genetics
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Quality Control
7.The application of array comparative genomic hybridization for the detection of chromosomal defects in newborns
Min JIANG ; Yan ZHONG ; Yujie QI ; Yajuan WANG ; Caiyun YANG
Chinese Journal of Neonatology 2017;32(2):119-122
Objective To study the application of the array comparative genomic hybridization (Array-CGH) for the detection of chromosomal disorders in newborns.Method The Array-CGH technique was used to analyze the whole genome of the patients who were suspected of chromosomal disease in neonatal ward of our hospital from January to December in 2014,and further verification in genomic unbalanced ectopia was carried out by FISH (fluorescence in situ hybridization,FISH).Result Among 514 patients,104 were found carrying chromosomal abnormalities with a detection rate of 20.2%.The most common chromosomal disease is the Down syndrome syndrome (24 cases),followed by the chubby Willy and Angel syndrome(17 cases),while the Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome in 5 cases,Williams syndrome in 5 cases and the Criduchat syndrone in 5 cases.The results of FISH were consistent with Array-CGH.Conclusion The technique of Array-CGH can be used to scan the whole genome of children with unknown disease.As a high-throughput and rapid research method,this technique has important clinical significance in the screening of chromosomal diseases.
8.Tanreqing Injection in Combination with Antibacterials for Hospital-acquired Pneumonia
Lidong GAO ; Xiumei WANG ; Liande QI ; Min GUO
China Pharmacy 2007;0(35):-
OBJECTIVE:To observe the therapeutic effect of Tanreqing injection in combination with Piperacillin sodium and Amikacin sulfate for hospital-acquired pneumonia.METHODS:104 cases of hospital-acquired pneumonia were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive Tanreqing Injection+Piperacillin Sodium+Amikacin Sulfate(treatment group,n=52) or Piperacillin Sodium+Amikacin sulfate(control group,n=52) for 7~10days.The clinical indexes including the total effective effect,cardinal symptoms,physical signs,and chest X-ray film in two groups after treatment were observed.RESULTS:The total effective rate in the treatment group was 86.54% as compared 67.31% in control group(P
9.Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine Prevention the Anaphylaxis of Ionic-type Radiography Agent in Brain Enhancement CT
Qi WANG ; Shengguo YIN ; Shuxin CHEN ; Li ZHANG ; Min YAO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(08):-
Objective To study Chinese medicine and Western medicine preventing the anaphylaxis of ionic-type radiography agent,to solve the anaphylaxis in brain enhancment CT.Methods Eight hundred and forty cases have been diagnosed in brain enhancement CT at our hospital,from Fed.1995 to May 2000.Results Chinese medicine,ginger,pinellia and hormone medicine were all useful in preventing the anaphylaxis of ionic-type radiography agent in brain enhancement CT.Conclusion Chinese medicine:ginger and pinellia could prevent the anaphylaxis of ionic-type radiography agent.
10.Discussion on the value of cystic decompression operation on autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease
Liming WANG ; Zhilian MIN ; Youhua ZHU ; Jun QI
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2001;22(1):71-73
Objective: To evaluate the therapeutic effect of cystic de compression (CD) operation autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease(APKD) based on clinical material, experience and related theory. Methods: Thirty-nine APKD received CD operation(unilateral 31 cases, bilateral 8 cas e s) in our hospital from 1985 to 1995. Four main parameters, cystic renal enlargi ng rate(CRER),lumbar pain recurring rate(LPRR),blood pressure elevating rate(B PER) and renal function abnormal rate(RFAR), were observed 3, 6, 12, 36 and 60 months after CD operation. And the changes were analyzed based on related theory . Results: The changes of 4 main parameters on 5 different time points post operation in unilateral 31 cases were:(1)CRER 19.4%,38.7%,61.3%,1 0 0% and 100%; (2)LPRR 12.9%,48.4%,71.0%,100% and 100%; (3)BPER 6.5%,22.6%,4 1.9%,71.0% and 96.8%;(4) RFAR 3.2%, 12.9%,22.6%,74.2% and 96.8% respectively. Conclusion: During a short period, CD operation can relieve th e lumbar pain, but it is not certain for improving CRER,BPER and RFAR. in the lo ng run, the therapeutic effect is not sure.