2.Analysis of the genetic context of high level aminoglycosides resistance gene 16S rRNA methylase gene armA
Min YUAN ; Jianguo XU ; Juan LI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(21):2865-2866
Objective To analysis the genetic context of armA gene identified in different species .Methods BLASTN searches were used to analysis sequences harboring armA submitted to the GenBank database .Results armA gene was mostly found down-stream of ISCR1 element and was most commonly detected in Enterobacter spp ..Its flanking sequences were highly conserved in Enterobacter spp ..Conclusion The genetic context of armA gene reported in different species scattered in different geometrical lo-cations share some common characteristics .
3.Research on cerebral infarction patients with mild renal impairment
Juan LI ; Min ZHANG ; Zhangyong XIA
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(16):40-42
Objective To investigate the risk factors of mild renal impairment in cerebral infarction patients.Methods One hundred and fifty patients with cerebral infarction were enrolled from June 2012 to June 2013,and all patients received cranial magnetic resonance imaging at the first week.The clinical data of patients were recorded in detail,24 h microalbuminuria (mALB) was detected,renal function was assessed.According to mALB,the patients were divided into normal renal function group (105 cases) and mild renal dysfunction group (45 cases).Clinical risk factors between 2 groups were compared,and multivariate regression analysis was done.Results Age in mild renal dysfunction group was greater than that in normal renal function group [(67.04 ±9.37) years vs.(63.01 ± 11.18) years],the incidence of hypertension and multiple lacunar infarction were higher than those in normal renal function group[57.8% (26/45) vs.33.3% (35/105),57.8% (26/45) vs.22.9% (24/105)],leukoaraiosis grade was higher than that in normal renal function group,there were significant differences (P < 0.05 or < 0.01).Logistic regression analysis found that hypertension (OR =1.04 1,P =0.045) and leukoaraiosis (OR =2.048,P =0.000) were independent risk factors for cerebral infarction patients with mild renal impairment.Conclusions The incidence of mild renal impairment is higher in cerebral infarction patients,and is closely related to hypertension and leukoariosis.Early detection of 24 h mALB in cerebral infarction patients has important clinical significance.
4.Application of Sodium Hyaluronate in Cornea Preservation
Juan YANG ; Min ZHAO ; Hong LI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(03):-
Objective To study the effect of sodium hyaluronate(SH) on cornea preservation to provide a basis for eyes banks cornea preservation. Methods SH was applied in the short-term and middle-term cornea preservation. The preservation effect was evaluated by corneal morphology, trypan blue-alizarin red staining, activity assay of SDH and G-6-P enzymes, and ultrastructural observation of corneal endothelium. Results The above indices were obviously better in the experiment group than in the control group (P
5.Cystic fibrosis in 2 children with Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection
Mengni LI ; Huan LEI ; Juan FAN ; Min LI ; Lan LI
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2021;36(4):300-302
Clinical data of 2 children with cystic fibrosis (CF) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in the Department of Pediatrics of Sichuan Provincial People′s Hospital from April 2018 to June 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.Patient 1 was an 11-year-old girl with no history of recurrent respiratory infections. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was found in the first sputum culture.A large number of yellow and white secretions were visible under repeated fiberoptic bronchoscopy.Chest CT showed multiple spots and tree-in-bud signs around the bronchi of both lungs. CFTR gene test results revealed 3 heterozygous mutations: c.2909G>A (chr7: 117246728), c.*133T>A (chr7: 117307295) and c. *125delT (chr7: 117307285). The other patient was a 7-year-old boy with a history of recurrent respiratory infections.His parents were close relatives.Multiple cultures of sputum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of the boy were Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and chest CT suggested dilation and inflammation in bronchi of both lungs.Gene detection showed that the c. 380T>G homozygous mutation at chromosome chr7-117171059 resulted in an amino acid change p. leu127stop (nonsense mutation). This article suggests that CF should be considered for Pseudomonas aeruginosa infected children having signs of bronchiectasis on chest CT and a large number of secretions under bronchoscopy.Besides, it is necessary for such kind of children to perform genetic testing in time to confirm the diagnosis as soon as possible.
6.Comparison Study on Contents of Total Flavonoids, Total Polyphenol and DPPH Free Radical Scavenging Activities ofDracocephalum tanguticum Maxim Before and After Roasted
Xiaodong LI ; Juan LI ; Min GUO ; Hua JIANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2014;(9):80-83
ObjectiveTo compare the content difference of total flavonoid, total polyphenol and scavenging activity to DPPH free radical ofDracocephalum tanguticum Maxim (DtM) before and after roasted;To explore the relationship between the contents of active components and antioxidant activity in the DtM before and after roasted.MethodsThe crude and roasted DtM were extracted with 75% ethanol as the solvent. The contents of total flavonoid and total polyphenol were detected by NaNO2-Al (NO3)3-NaOH and Folin-ciocalteu methods, respectively. The antioxidant abilities were evaluated by 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity. ResultsThe content of total flavonoids in the crude DtM (6.442%)
7.Renal papillary adenoma in transplant donor kidney: report of a case.
Xue-juan BAI ; Min YANG ; Qi YU ; Ning LI
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2009;38(5):353-354
Adenoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Humans
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Keratin-7
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metabolism
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Kidney Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Kidney Transplantation
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Living Donors
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Male
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Young Adult
8.Genetic Engineering Progresses in Plant Resistance to Salt Stress
Yi-Min HE ; Hong-Juan NIAN ; Li-Mei CHEN ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(03):-
Salinity is the main limitation factor for plant growth and crop production.Many approaches to enhance plant resistance to salinity by genetic engineering have been developed.Over-expressions of salt-tolerance related genes encoding proteins involved in signal transduction pathways,ion channels and compatible solutes synthesis for the stabilization of biological structures under salinity stress are the most often used strategies.The recent progresses in genetic engineering to improve salt tolerance in plants and the possible problems in researches was reviewed.
9.Effects of sodium hyaluronate in reformed M-K liquid on prolonging duration of the preserved corneas
Juan YANG ; Min ZHAO ; Zhiyong XU ; Hong LI
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(23):-
Objective To investigate the roles of sodium hyaluronate (SH) in the preservation of corneas. Methods Referred to M-K prescription Preserving liquid MMK was employed as the control. Different concentrations of SH added into the preserving liquid MMK were employed as the experiment groups: group Ⅰ (0.05% SH), group Ⅱ (0.03% SH), and group Ⅲ (0.01%). At 3, 5, 7, and 10 d after preservation in the preserving liquids, the ultrastuctures of the rabbit corneas were observed by scan electron microscopy and light microscopy, the corneas were stained by typan blue alizarin red staining, and the activities of SDH and G-6-P were detected by enzymohistochemistry. Results There was difference in macrostructure of the corneas in each group. Morphological changes in group Ⅰ were not obvious, but those in the control group were remarkable. Trypan blue-alizarin red staining indicated the highest vitality of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) in group Ⅰ, but the lowest in the control group. In addition, the activities of SDH and G-6-P in each group were significantly different. Conclusion The addition of SH in reformed M-K liquid can prolong the duration of the mid-term preserved corneas and the protective effect is in a dose-dependent manner.
10.Research Progress in Seeding Breeding of Paridis Rhizoma
Min LUO ; Juan LI ; Wenwei ZHANG ; Caifu DENG ; Qiusheng TAN
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;(1):120-123,124
Paridis Rhizoma is a rare Chinese herbal medicine with variety of medicinal values. In recent years, the demand for Paridis Rhizoma has increased gradually. Artificial cultivation has met difficulties, while exploitation of wild resources was caught in a vicious circle and has overdrawn seriously. So it is of great significance to enhance the protection of Paridis Rhizoma, carry out basic research, in order to solve problems in seeding breeding, promote artificial cultivation to meet the market need and achieve sustainable development and supply. This article reviewed the status qua of seedling breeding of Paridis Rhizoma, including seed breeding, tuber breeding and tissue culture, with a purpose to standardize planting of resource conservation and utilization of Paridis Rhizoma.