PURPOSE: To report a case of uveal effusion syndrome associated with hypotony and a case of uveal effusion syndrome in nanophthalmos. METHODS: The first case was a 25-year-old man who presented with decreased visual acuity in the left eye and hypotony. Fundus examination revealed choroidal effusion and retinal detachment with a thickened eyeball. Partial thickness sclerotomy and sclerectomy were performed. The second case was a 13-year-old boy who had uveal effusion syndrome with a nanophthalmic eye. RESULTS: In the patient with hypotony, intraocular pressure was well maintained following partial thickness sclerotomy and sclerectomy, and choroidal effusion and retinal detachment were reduced. The visual acuity of the nanophthalmic patient was well maintained during a 3-year follow-up period without treatment. CONCLUSIONS: appropriate treatment modalities should be considered depending on the ophthalmic condition of the individual patient.
Syndrome ; Sclera/surgery ; Retinal Detachment/diagnosis/*etiology ; Ophthalmologic Surgical Procedures/methods ; Microphthalmos/*complications/diagnosis ; Male ; Humans ; Follow-Up Studies ; Exudates and Transudates ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Choroid Diseases/*complications/diagnosis ; Adult ; Adolescent