1.Analysis on the effect of insulin subcutaneous pump combined with psychological intervention on the treatment of gestational diabetes mellitus
Miaohong LI ; Lifen LI ; Zhangyan YE ; Xiaoqiao XU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(7):50-51
Objective To explore the effect of insulin subcutaneous pump combined with psychological intervention on gestational diabetes mellitus.Methods A total of 118 patients were enrolled in this study from November 2015 to October 2016 in Lishui central hospital.The patients were randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group according to the time of hospitalization.The experimental group was given insulin subcutaneous pump combined with psychological intervention.The control group was given insulin subcutaneous pump.Results After intervention, the degree of complete compliance in the experimental group was 86.44% and 28.81% before intervention, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with before treatment, blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin were decreased after treatment(P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the two groups include: pregnant women with excessive amniotic, neonatal hypoglycemia, pregnancy induced hypertension syndrome and so on.The difference of complication rate between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The timely and accurate psychological guidance of pregnant women with diabetes mellitus can control the blood glucose in the normal range, reduce the occurrence and development of maternal and child complications, and ensure the safe and healthy mother and child health.
2.Mir-483 enhances the proliferation,invasion and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Miaohong YAN ; Shasha DU ; Rong LI ; Jie LIN ; Tan CHEN ; Yawei YUAN
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(2):177-180
Objective To investigate the effects of mir?483 on the proliferation,invasion and migration of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells . Methods RT?qPCR was used to detect mir?483 expression level in different nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells(CNE?1,CNE?2)and the alteration of mir?483 expression level in these cells after radiation. CNE?1,one of the NPC cells,was selected. Cationic liposomes transient transfection was used to construct cells which overexpressed mir?483 or negative control . MTT assay was conducted to test the cell proliferation ability. Wound scratch assay and transwell migration assay were used to detect the effects of mir?483 on NPC invasion and migration ability. Results In terms of radiation resistance ,the expression level of mir?483 was higher in CNE?1. Overexpressing mir?483 can enhance the proliferation ,invasion and migration ability of CNE?1. Conclusions Mir?483 enhances the proliferation,invasion and migration ability of nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells.
3.Application effect of doctor-nurse health education in women with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Qinghua JI ; Huifen YANG ; Hongyou ZHOU ; Miaohong LI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2017;23(34):4391-4394
Objective To explore the application effect of doctor-nurse health education in women with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy. Methods Totals of 214 women with cervical cancer who received chemotherapy from November 2014 to November 2016 were collected in this study. According to the random number table, the participants were divided into control group and observation group, 107 cases in each group. The control group received routine health education while the observation group received the combined health education from both doctors and nurses. The health behavior scale and questionnaire were used to investigate their health behaviors and satisfaction level at six months after the intervention. The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to evaluate their anxiety and depression status before and after the intervention. Results After the intervention, the observation group had a significantly higher score of health behavior compared with the control group [(122.6±5.1) vs. (94.1±4.6); t=2.416, P=0.014]. The satisfaction level was significantly higher in the observation group compared with the control group (79.4% vs. 45.8%; χ2=4.893, P=0.031). Conclusions The combined health education from both doctors and nurses can effectively promote the health behaviors and satisfaction level in patients with cervical cancer undergoing chemotherapy.
4.Protective effects of shenfu injection on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats
Changxi LI ; Lifeng WU ; Guirong ZENG ; Zhengang SHI ; Xiangzhong YUAN ; Yongxing XU ; Miaohong ZHANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2018;20(10):1487-1490
Objective To study the protective effect of shenfu injection on cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats.Methods 120 male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats(320-350 g) were randomly divided into sham operation group,model control group,Nimodipine injection group,low,medium and high dose group of shenfu injection according to gender weight.20 males in each group were given medicine once a day for 7 days before operation.The cerebral ischemia model was established by thread embolization after 5 days of administration.In the sham operation group,the other operations were the same as those in the model group except for carotid artery ligation and thread insertion.After 24 hours of perfusion,the neurological score,abdominal aorta blood flow,malondialdehyde (MDA),superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione (GHS) levels in brain tissues were measured.Triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC) staining was used to calculate the area of cerebral infarction and pathological examination of brain tissues.Results Compared with the model control group,the middle and high dosage of shenfu injection could obviously improve the nerve function and increase the percentage of cerebral infarction area (P < 0.05);the high dosage group of shenfu injection could obviously decrease the whole blood viscosity (P < 0.01);the middle and high dosage of shenfu injection could obviously reduce the level of MDA in rat brain tissue (P < 0.01) while increasing the levels of SOD and GSH (P <0.01),finally could significantly improve the pathological changes of brain tissues such as mild swelling of nerve fibers,mild neuronal degeneration,inflammatory interstitial edema and inflammation.Conclusions Shenfu injection has obvious protective effect on cerebral ischemia reperfusion model in rats.
5.Construction of admission assessment table for geriatric syndrome
Hongyao HE ; Wen HE ; Zhexin LIN ; Gang YUAN ; Haiyun FANG ; Qin LI ; Manxuan SHEN ; Miaohong CHEN
Modern Clinical Nursing 2024;23(8):47-55
Objective To develop an inpatient assessment form for geriatric syndromes,aiming to quickly and accurately determine whether elderly inpatients are at risk of geriatric syndromes.Methods From May 2021 to December 2023,an initial item pool for the scale was proposed through literature review.Sixteen experts from four fields of geriatric nursing,nursing management,nursing education,and geriatric medicine were selected from seven institutions in six provinces and cities across the country.Two rounds of Delphi expert consultation were conducted to inquire about the assessment form.Results The enthusiasm coefficient of the two rounds of expert consultation was 100.00%,and the expert authority coefficient was 0.88.In the first round of expert consultation,the importance ratings of the three-level indicators ranged from 4.06 to 4.75,with a coefficient of variation of 0.09 to 0.25,a full score rate of 43.75%to 81.25%,and a Kendall coordination coefficient W of 0.210.In the second round of expert consultation,the importance ratings of the three-level indicators ranged from 4.63 to 4.94,with a coefficient of variation of 0.05 to 0.13,a full score rate of 62.50%to 93.75%,and a Kendall coordination coefficient W of 0.419.After two rounds of expert consultation,the inpatient assessment form for geriatric syndromes was finally determined,including 5 first-level indicators(past history,physical function,common geriatric symptoms,mental and psychological status,socioeconomic status),26 second-level indicators,and 41 third-level indicators.Conclusion The inpatient assessment form for geriatric syndromes developed in this study is scientifically and practically feasible and can be used to quickly identify the risk of geriatric syndromes in elderly inpatients.