1.Clinical effect of aluminum phosphate gel combined with omeprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer
Qunhong SHEN ; Jinghui ZHU ; Mengli LUO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(3):210-212
Objective To study curative efficacy of aluminum phosphate gel combined with omeprazole in treatment of peptic ulcer and its effects on Gas, TGF-αlevels.Methods 80 patients of peptic ulcer who received therapy from April 2015 to April 2016 in our hospital were selected as research objects.According to random number table, those patients were divided into the observation group and the control group, 49 patients in each group.the control group was treated with omeprazole, while the observation group was treated with aluminum phosphate gel combined on the basis of control group.Then Transforming growth factor, adverse reaction and curative effect were compared.Results After treatment, the serum levels of Gas and TGF-αin both groups were improved (P<0.05); Two weeks after treatment,the level of GAS in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05), TGF-αlevel was higher than that in control group(P<0.05); The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05); The total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Combined use of aluminum phosphate gel and omeprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer can effectively improve the patient-related serum markers, improve the quality of ulcer healing, significant efficacy, high safety and low incidence of adverse reactions.
2.Effects of dexmedetomidine continuous intravenous infusion on the hemodynamic response of ephedrine and the recovery process of patients undergoing neck surgery under general anesthesia
Qiong CHEN ; Wang XU ; Mengli ZHU ; Weiwei KE ; Lingbin LI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(9):82-84,88
Objective To investigate the effects of dexmedetomidine continuous intravenous infusion on the hemodynamic response of ephedrine and the recovery process of patients undergoing neck surgery under general anesthesia.Methods Select elective fitting line surgery under general anesthesia of 100 patients with cervical disease from January 2015 to December 2015 in the First People's Hospital of Yongkang,randomly divided into low dose group and high dose group, 50 cases in each group, before induction of anesthesia, patients received continuous intravenous pumping of dexmedetomidine 0.4μg/kg in low dose group or 0.8μg/kg in high dose group,after ten mins 0.4μg/kg prior to anesthesia induction,until the end of operation withdrawal;5 min after laryngeal mask insertion, ephedrine 0.1 mg/kg were intravenous administered in two groups.Observe the following indicators:the after entering the operation room ( T0 ) , anesthesia before induction ( T1 ) , after induction ( T2 ) , administration of ephedrine ( T3 ) , the maximum value time(TBP,THR) of heart rate and blood pressure in 10 minutes.Increased of HR,SBP,DBP,recovery related indicators.Results HR, SBP and DBP levels compared no significant difference of T0 with two groups,T1, T2 and T3,HR,SBP, DBP were lower than T0 with two groups(P<0.05),high dose group were lower than low dose group of HR, SBP, DBP(P <0.05);TBP and THR no significant difference of two groups,high dose group were higher than low dose group of Increased of HR,SBP,DBP(P<0.05);high dose group were lower than low dose group of after extubation cough score and sedation agitation score(P<0.05).Spontaneous breathing recovery time and extubation time, called the open time, orientation recovery time,the difference between the two groups was not statistically significant.Conclusion 0.8μg/kg dexmedetomidine continuous intravenous injection of ephedrine in patients with neck pressor effect stronger than the 0.4μg/kg,0.8μg/kg compared with 0.4μg/kg can reduce the recovery period of cough and restlessness,different doses had no effect on recovery.
3.Influence of combined anesthesia of propofol and fentanyl or remifentanil on revival time and cognitive function of senile patients treated with gen-eral anesthesia
China Modern Doctor 2014;(25):57-59,63
Objective To discuss influence of combined anesthesia of propofol and fentanyl or remifentanil on revival time and cognitive function of senile patients treated with general anesthesia. Methods A total of 72 cases of senile patients were selected and divided into observation group(n=36 cases)and control group(n=36 cases) by table of ran-dom number. The patients in observation group were given propofol and remifentanil, while the patients in control group were given combined anesthesia of propofol and fentanyl. The changes of revival time and cognitive function of patients in two groups after the anesthesia were observed and compared. Results The spontaneous breathing recovery time,eyes-open time,time of extubation and orientation recovery time of patients in observation group after the anes-thesia were all much shorter than those in control group (P<0.05 or P<0.01). After comparing the MMSE scores of pa-tients in two groups before anesthesia, no statistical differences appeared (P>0.05). The MMSE scores at 6 and 12 hours after the anesthesia obviously declined than before(P<0.05 or P<0.01),and the declining rate of patients in ob-servation group was much lower than that in observation group (P<0.05). The MMSE score at 24 hours after the anes-thesia came back to the same level as that before anesthesia(P>0.05). Conclusion Compared with combined anesthesia of propofol and fentanyl, the revival time, tracheal intubation time and postoperative recovery monitoring time of pa-tients,who are given the combined anesthesia of propofol and remifentanil,are all much shorter,and the influence on cognitive function after anesthesia is much smaller for senile patients.
4.Protective effects of total flavonoid from Mori folium on renalfibrosis in type 1 diabetic mice and specific mechanisms of these effects
Wenwen WANG ; Sai ZHANG ; Xiaohui ZHU ; Xinran QIU ; Zhongxuan MA ; Mengli SHEN ; Xingyu LIU ; Yanan ZHONG ; Xiao ZHANG ; Xiaoxing YIN ; Qian LU
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2017;33(9):1278-1285
Aim To observe the effect of total flavonoid from Mori folium(TFMF) on renal interstitial fibrosis in type 1 diabetic mice and its possible mechanism.Methods Diabetic mice were induced by intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin(STZ) dissolved in 0.01 mol·L-1 citrate buffer(pH 4.5) at 150 mg·kg-1 body weight after 12 h of food deprivation.Forty model mice were divided randomly into four groups: model group, and low-(0.25 g·kg-1), moderate-(0.5 g·kg-1), high-dose groups(1 g·kg-1) fed with TFMF once daily.In addition, eight normal mice were used as normal group.After 12 weeks, the fasting blood glucose(FBG), serum creatinine(Cr), blood urea nitrogen(BUN) and microalbuminuria(mAlb) were measured.Masson staining, Sirius red staining and collagen type Ⅳ immunohistochemical staining were used to detect the expression of collagen protein in the cortex, while laminin staining to assess the degree of glomerular and renal tubular basement membrane thickening.The protein expressions related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition and PI3K/Akt/mTOR in the renal cortex of mice were detected by Western blot.Results The moderate and high dose of TFMF could significantly decrease the levels of FBG, Cr, BUN and mAlb in diabetic mice, meanwhile decreasing the expression of α-SMA protein by inhibiting the activation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway, which led to the amelioration of the pathological alterations of renal tissue.Conclusions The moderate and high dose of TFMF can reduce the level of renal interstitial fibrosis in type 1 diabetic mice, and its mechanism may be related to the inhibition of activation of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathway.
5.Research advances in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of pheochromocytoma and paranganglioma
Dehong CAO ; Junping FAN ; Mengli ZHU ; Jinze LI ; Yin HUANG ; Qiang WEI ; Yuchun ZHU
Journal of Modern Urology 2023;28(3):254-260
Pheochromocytoma and paranganglioma (PPGL) is a rare neuroendocrine tumor. In recent years, the continuous development of multimodal imaging, pathonomics, genomics, transcriptomics, epigenomics, metabolism and proteomics have provided us with ideas to better understand the complex transfer mechanism of PPGL. This paper will review the precise typing system of PPGL, current research advances in the diagnosis and clinical prognosis.
6.A consensus on the management of allergy in kindergartens and primary schools
Chinese Journal of School Health 2023;44(2):167-172
Abstract
Allergic diseases can occur in all systems of the body, covering the whole life cycle, from children to adults and to old age, can be lifelong onset and even fatal in severe cases. Children account for the largest proportion of the victims of allergic disease, Children s allergies start from scratch, ranging from mild to severe, from less to more, from single to multiple systems and systemic performance, so the prevention and treatment of allergic diseases in children is of great importance, which can not only prevent high risk allergic conditions from developing into allergic diseases, but also further block the process of allergy. At present, there is no consensus on the management system of allergic children in kindergartens and primary schools. The "Consensus on Allergy Management and Prevention in Kindergartens and Primary Schools", which includes the organizational structure, system construction and management of allergic children, provides evidence informed recommendations for the long term comprehensive management of allergic children in kindergartens and primary schools, and provides a basis for the establishment of the prevention system for allergic children.
7.Research progress of urethral sling in the treatment of male urinary incontinence after prostatectomy
Mengli ZHU ; Jinze LI ; Xiangyu YANG ; Yin HUANG ; Liangren LIU ; Qiang WEI ; Dehong CAO
Journal of Modern Urology 2023;28(6):546-550
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) following prostatectomy is an important and common problem in male, which can significantly reduce the quality of life. Urethral sling is a promising treatment for male SUI. It is easy to operate and can avoid the insertion of prosthesis, making it highly acceptable to patients. In recent years, with the advancement of technology, several kinds of slings have been put into clinical application and have achieved great outcomes. This article reviews the application of urethral sling in the treatment of SUI after prostatectomy.