1.Apoptosis inducing effect of hypoxia on cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes
Litong QI ; Junhua ZHANG ; Meng GAO
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1993;0(03):-
To test the apoptosis inducing effect of hypoxia on cardio myocytes Neonatal Wistar rat cardiomyocaytes were cultured under hypoxic condition for 2 hours,12 hours,24 hours,respectively Flow cytometery,TUNEL and morphological method were used to detect the apoptotic myocytes We found that the number of apoptotic cells of each hypoxia group was greater than that of the control group,and it increased as the time of hypoxia went longer The apoptotic cell number of the control group and the hypoxic groups of 2nd,12th and 24th h. were 9 33?0 62%,17 29?0 95%,33 59?2 09% and 76 01?4 60%( P
2.The clinical values of 64-slice computed tomography coronary angiography
Leng MENG ; Zhao-Qi ZHANG ; BIAO ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical values of(M-slice computed tomography coronary angiography(CTCA) in contrast to conventional coronary angiography(CCA).Methods Assessment of the major and minor branches of coronary arteries by 64-Slice CTCA,showed the information of 100 patients with 64-slice CTCA,comparing with CCA regarded as the golden standard recently implemented.Results Among the 100 patients,920 coronary arteries were evaluated with 370 lesions found.Of them ,348 lesions were consisted with CCA,22 lesions were falsely positive and 10 lesions were found by CCA not picked up by 64-slice CTCA.The sensitivity,specificity,positive predict values and negative predict values were 97.2% ,96%,94% and 98.1% respectively for the detection of coronary artery disease(CAD),Further statistical analysis using a 2-related X~2 test showed no obvious difference in the discovery of CAD between 64-slice CTCA and CCA.Comparing both imaging modalities,there was concordance in assessing lesion severity in 311 lesions,and accuracy approaches 86.8%.Conclusions 64-slice CTCA has excellent sensitivity and specificity in detecting CAD,and also can give fairly accurate assessment of stenosis severity in most patients as compared to CCA.As a alternative method it is a useful non-invasive for detecting coronary arteries disease in symptomatic patients
3.Clinical research progress in treatment of shoulder hand syndrome afterstroke with characteristic acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training
Meng SU ; Lan YAN ; Qi LIU ; Xiaochen MENG ; Zhenwei ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2021;43(2):194-198
The method of acupuncture combined with rehabilitation training in the treatment of shoulder hand syndrome after stroke is reliablet, quick, with simple operation and less adverse reactions. Among them, characteristic acupuncture could focus on the targeted points with obvious effect than ordinary acupuncture, and the combination with rehabilitation training could greatly improve the curative effect. However, there still exist some problems in the current research, such as the difficulty of conducting blind clinical trials of acupuncture therapy; the lack of follow-up data in the evaluation of curative effect, the uncertainty of long-term curative effect; the small sample size of clinical research, etc., so multi-centered and large sample RCT research are still needed.
4.Co-appearance analysis of papers on medical informatics
Fengqing QI ; Meng ZHANG ; Panpan HU ; Yu ZHANG ; Qian ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;(2):34-37
The current situation of medical information was analyzed by displaying the co-appearance of countries and time, top 5 journals and co-appearance of subject headings in papers on medical information published in 1995-2014 with the papers on medical informatics covered in ISI Web of Science Database as an sample , in order to promote the study and provide reference for the related persons and institutions .
5.The expression and significance of serum microRNA-183 and TK1 in patients with colorectal cancer
Jinliang WANG ; Xiangchao MENG ; Zili ZHANG ; Qi LI
Tianjin Medical Journal 2017;45(1):72-75
Objective To detect the expression and significance of serum miRNA-183 and TK1 in patients with colorectal cancer, and the mechanism thereof. Methods Fifty-two serum samples of colorectal cancer patients and paired health serum samples were collected. The expression of miRNA-183 was detected by real-time quantitative PCR, and TK1 was detected by Western blot enhanced chemiluminescence assay. The correlation between miRNA-183 and TK1 and their relations with the clinicpathologic characteristics were analyzed. Results The serum miRNA-183 expression was significantly higher in colorectal cancer group than that in normal control group (P<0.01). The expression of serum miRNA-183 was significantly higher in stage Ⅲ-Ⅳ group than that in stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ group (P < 0.01). There was more significant increase in serum miRNA-183 in lymphatic metastasis group than that without lymphatic metastasis group (P < 0.01). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve showed that of there was a diagnostic value for serum miRNA-183 in colorectal cancer, with an optimal value of 1.15. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity were 78.8%and 67.3%, and the positive predictive value and negative predictive value were 78.9%and 70.2%. The serum TK1 expression was also higher in colorectal cancer group compared with that of normal control group (P<0.01). And the TK1 expression was also higher in stageⅢ-Ⅳgroup than that in stageⅠ-Ⅱgroup (P<0.01). Furthermore, miRNA-183 expression was positively correlated with TK1 expression (rs=0.692, P<0.01). Conclusion The serum expression levels of miR-183 and TK1 may act as tumor markers for early colorectal cancer diagnosis, and also can be used to predict the malignant degree and prognosis of colorectal cancer.
6.Analysis of the situation in application of patents associated with plaque researches
Yan XU ; Panpan HU ; Fengqing QI ; Meng ZHANG ; Xiaofang XUE
Chinese Journal of Medical Library and Information Science 2015;24(12):49-53
In order to show the development situation and trend in plaque research, Thomson Innovation Platform-covered application of patents associated with plaque researches was quantitatively analyzed using the Thomson Data Analyzer and Thomson Innovation or other tools, which revealed the overall development situation, the main accepted countries, the main application institutions and the technological direction layout of patents associated with plaque researches.
7.The human papilloma virus in endometrium cancer and its clinical significance
Yingzi ZHANG ; Yuzhen HAN ; Yong GAO ; Hong MENG ; Chunying QI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(10):1757-1758
Objective To investigate human papilloma virus(HPV) infection in normal endometrium, atypi-cal hyperplasia of endometrium and endometrial carcinoma. Methods By the nucleic acid hybridization,we detected 28 pairs of endometrial carcinomas, 21 pairs of atypical hyperplasia of endometrium. Normal endometrium from 16 pa-tients with uterine myomas were as control. Results HPV16/18 DNA was detected in 25 endometrial carcinoma and 2 atypical hyperplasia of endometrium and 1 normal endometrium. Conclusions Endometrial carcinoma HPV16/18 DNA were significantly higher than those infected with atypical endometrial hyperplasia and normal endometrium. Note the occurrence of endometrial cancer,the development may be associated with HPV infection.
8.Significance of preoperative carbohydrate loading and postoperative enteral nutrition in patients with gastric cancer operation
Lianghui LI ; Qi LUO ; Liyu WEI ; Minjun MENG ; Songen ZHANG
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(03):-
Objective: To explore the clinical significance of combination preoperative carbohydrate loading and postoperative enteral nutrition in patients with gastric cancer during perioperative period. Methods: 70 patients were randomly divided into group A(preoperative fasting + postoperative EN,n = 23),group B(preoperative carbohydrate loading + postoperative TPN,n = 23) and group C(preoperative carbohydrate loading + postoperative EN,n = 20).After operation,insulin sensitivity,nutritional status,immune function and clinical outcome were compared among three groups. Results: Compared with the other two groups in insulin sensitivity,nutritional status,immune function and clinical outcome,the group C was better and different(P
9.THE INFLUENCING ELEMENTS AND OPTIMIZATION OF X-gal STAINING METHOD IN THE STUDY OF TRANSPLANTATION
Qi ZHANG ; Jinhong MENG ; Na LUO ; Jingwen LI ; Gong JU
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective To study the influencing elements in x-Gal staining method and optimize the reactive conditions so that nonspecific background can be eliminated and grafted exogenous cells carrying LacZ gene can be discerned correctly. Methods C17 2 cells (carrying lzcZ gene) were injected into the right lateral ventricle both in the adult and newborn animals. After one week they were perfused using two methods, then the slices were stained at different pH and incubating time respectively. The X-gal positive cells in hippocampus were counted under light microscope. Results Background staining in this method has close correlation with the species and age of the host animals and it decreases when pH is higher or incubating time is shorter. The results are the best when pH 9 5 and the incubating time is 1*!h.Conclusion The reliability of X-gal staining method depends on optimization of several parameters, including pH, incubating time, perfusion etc. It is necessary to establish the correspondent controls.;
10.Observation of therapeutic effects in arterial interventional therapy in early osteosarcoma patients
Quanming WANG ; Zhixiang MAO ; Meng ZHANG ; Xinsheng QI ; Xiaoqi YANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(20):24-26
Objective To explore the clinical therapeutic effects in arterial interventional therapy in early osteosarcoma patients.Methods Thirty-eight early osteosarcoma patients received arterial chemoembolization therapies and performed operations.94.7% patients received limb salvage surgeries.Levels of alkaline phosphatase were tested in preoperative and postoperative phases.Results Levels of postoperativealkaline phosphatase[average(191.7±107.0)U/L]were significantly decreased compared with that before interventional therapy[average(1129.1±572.3)U/J.The survival rate in follow-up at 1,3 and 5 years Was97%,79%,50% respectively.The rate of recurrence and metastasis WAg 24%.Conclusions Arterialchemoembolization therapies in patients with early osteosarcoma could improve clinical symptoms effectively,enhance survival rate,relieve recurrence and metastasis,remain affected extremity.The clinical thempeutic effects of iodinated oil were the best among the three embolism materials.