1.Primary Tumor Resection and Survival in Patients with Stage IV Gastric Cancer.
Fatma Yalçin MÜSRI ; Hasan MUTLU ; Mustafa KARAAĞAÇ ; Melek Karakurt ERYILMAZ ; Seyda GÜNDÜZ ; Mehmet ARTAÇ
Journal of Gastric Cancer 2016;16(2):78-84
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine whether surgical resection of the primary tumor contributes to survival in patients with metastatic gastric cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 288 patients with metastatic gastric cancer from the Akdeniz University, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, and the Meram University of Konya database were retrospectively analyzed. The effect of primary tumor resection on survival of patients with metastatic gastric cancer was investigated using the log-rank test. Kaplan-Meier survival estimates were calculated. Multivariate analysis was performed using Cox proportional hazards regression modeling. RESULTS: The median overall survival was 12.0 months (95% confidence intewrval [CI], 10.4~13.6 months) and 7.8 months (95% CI, 5.5~10.0 months) for patients with and without primary tumor resection, respectively (P<0.001). The median progression-free survival was 8.3 months (95% CI, 7.1~9.5 months) and 6.2 months (95% CI, 5.8~6.7 months) for patients with and without primary tumor resection, respectively (P=0.002). CONCLUSIONS: Non-curative gastrectomy in patients with metastatic gastric cancer might increase their survival rate regardless of the occurrence of life-threatening tumor-related complications.
Disease-Free Survival
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Gastrectomy
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Humans
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Mortality
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Multivariate Analysis
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Retrospective Studies
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Stomach Neoplasms*
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Survival Rate
2.Suspected Bacterial Endophthalmitis Following Sustained-release Dexamethasone Intravitreal Implant: A Case Report.
Mucella ARIKAN YORGUN ; Melek MUTLU ; Yasin TOKLU ; Hasan Basri CAKMAK ; Nurullah CAGIL
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 2014;28(3):275-277
A 58-year-old man admitted to our opthalmology department with the complaint of branch retinal vein occlusion. He was treated with intravitreal Ozurdex in the right eye. Two days after the injection, the patient presented with ocular pain and the visual acuity was hand movement. A diagnosis of endophthalmitis was made. We performed emergent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and the implant was removed from the vitreous cavity using a retinal forceps. A combination of vancomycin 1.0 mg and amikacin 0.4 mg was injected intravitreally. However, because of the blurring in the vitreus one week after the procedure, phacoemulsification and a repeat PPV was performed. Five days after the last procedure the signs and symptoms of endophthalmitis were resolved. Our case demonstrated that endophthalmitis could develop after intravitreal implantation of Ozurdex. Surgical removal of the implant and immediate vitrectomy seems to be a useful treatment option in these cases.
Device Removal/methods
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Dexamethasone/administration & dosage/*adverse effects
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Drug Implants/*adverse effects
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Endophthalmitis/diagnosis/*etiology/surgery
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Eye Infections, Bacterial/diagnosis/*etiology/surgery
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Glucocorticoids/administration & dosage/adverse effects
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Humans
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Intravitreal Injections/adverse effects
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Retinal Vein Occlusion/diagnosis/*drug therapy
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Vitrectomy