1.Pain control in the treatment of temporomandibular disorders by stabilization splint
Haiyan QIN ; Meiqing WANG ; Li YUAN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(01):-
0.05).Conclusions:Occlusal splint is effective in the control of TMD pain,the treatment mechanism is related to the quick improvement of masticatory muscles.
2.Application foreground of IPv6 in telemedicine
Ling YE ; Yungang LI ; Meiqing ZUO
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2006;0(05):-
This paper reviews the problem and shortage of IPv4 network which was unfolded during its use in telemedicine field and describes the features and advantage of IPv6, which is the next generation protocol of Internet by comparing it to IPv4. The application of IPv6 in telemedicine field is prospected. The work should be done and the problem may be met during the change from IPv4 to IPv6 network are also discussed.
3.Analysis of the clinical efficacy and toxicity of concurrent chemotherapy in the treatment of colorectal cancer
Quankui LI ; Mei XU ; Meiqing ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(13):1924-1926
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and side effects of sequential and concurrent chemoradiation in the treatment of colorectal cancer.Methods 90 patients with colorectal cancer were divided into ⅡAof 21 cases (Ⅱa group),Ⅲa of 24 cases (Ⅲa group),Ⅱb of 23 cases (Ⅱb group),Ⅲb of 22 cases (Ⅲa group) according to the stage of the disease.Group Ⅱa and Ⅲa were treated by sequential chemoradiation therapy,Ⅱb group and Ⅲb group were treated by concurrent chemoradiation therapy.The clinical efficacy and toxicity were observed and compared.Results All patients were followed up at 1 and 3 years,no one lost and died.1-year and 3-year OS and PFS between group Ⅱa and group Ⅱb had no significant differences (P > 0.05).1-year OS had no significant difference between Ⅲa group and Ⅲb group (P > 0.05),1-year PFS,3-year OS and PFS had significant differences (x2 =3.993,4.224,4.304,all P < 0.05).The incidence rate of toxicities between Ⅱa group +Ⅲa group (28.89%) and group Ⅱb+ Ⅲb (51.11%) had significant difference (x2 =4.629,P < 0.05) ; while for each system specific incidence rate of side effects had no significant difference (P > 0.05).Conclusion Compared with sequential chemotherapy in the treatment of colorectal cancer,concurrent chemoradiotherapy can effectively prolong overall survival and progression-free survival time,and can reduce the costs of treating,although increasing the treatment toxicity,but still within the acceptable range of patients,it has better application value in clinical.
4.Antibiotic Resistance of Acinetobacter baumannii in ICU
Jingming LI ; Meiqing LIU ; Xuebing WANG ; Li WANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(21):-
OBJECTIVE To analyse the infection of Acinetobacter baumannii(ABA) in ICU of Cardiac Surgery,and make analysis for its resistance to 14 antibiotics.METHODS The collection of clinic stains of ABA isolated from ICU in 2008.The pathogens were identified by VITEK-Jr.RESULTS The drug resistance rates of Imipenem and cefoperazone/sulbactam were 74.4% and 18.6%.The resistance rates to other drugs were more than 70%.CONCLUSIONS ABA strains isolated show the trend of multi-durg resistance.We should pay more attention to the monitor of the resistance to antibiotics.
5.Evaluation of application effect of evidence- based nursing in reducing ventilator - associated pneumonia of patients with severe head injury
Yuhua ZHOU ; Yiying SONG ; Yibin LIU ; Meiqing XU ; Li LIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;13(13):34-36
Objective To evaluate the application effect of evidence-based nursing in reducing ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) of patients with severe head injury. Methods 100 patients with severe head injury using mechanical ventilation were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 50 patients in each group.The observation group explored evidence from nursing of ventilator tube,oropharyngeal and sound sects care,airway care,balloon sleeves care to prevent biofilm on the endotracheal tube(ETT-BF) to fall off,enteral nutrition care,decubitus care,ward environment and the hand disinfection of medical staff and was given evidence- based nursing.The control group took routine care.The incidence of VAP,off-line time and mortality rate of the two groups were compared during the same time period. Results The incidence of VAP,off-line time,mortality rate showed significant difference between the two groups.The observation group showed better effect. Conclusions Implementation of evidence-based nursing can significantly reduce the off-line time of patients with severe traumatic brain injury using mechanical ventilation.It can decrease the incidence of VAP and mortality rate,improve the prognosis and reduce medical cost.
6.Preventive and Therapeutic Effects of Xianling Gubao Capsules for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
Wen WU ; Dongfeng LI ; Ximei ZHI ; Meiqing HAN
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(03):-
0.05); while in the 12th month, BMD markedly increased in group A and decreased in group B (P 0.05) but ?-CTX level increased after treatment (P
7.Effect of tooth wear on morphological features of the mandibular first molars
Shibin YU ; Meiqing WANG ; Yongqi LI ; Junhua ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2000;0(06):-
Objective:To investigate the effect of tooth wear on the morphological features of mandibular first molars. Methods:15 extracted mandibular first molars with tooth wear and 15 without wear were investigated. Data about the morphological features of tooth were collected through the general measurement and the image measurement by electronic meter. Results:①In non-tooth-wear group, mesiodistal width of tooth was greater than buccolingual width(P0.05); ②The vertical distance between the lowest point of pulp chamber roof and occlusal surface in non-tooth-wear group was greater than that in tooth-wear group(P05); ④The distance between distolingual pulp horn and distal proximal plane was greater than that between mesiolingual pulp horn and mesial proximal plane in both two groups(P0.05). Conclusion:For different parts of tooth, the effect of tooth wear differs. As for mandibular first molars, the distal part of occlusal surface and the buccal part of distal proximal plane are susceptible to tooth wear, which is mainly due to occlusal factors and the features of biomechanical system.
8.Influence of Information Technique Used for Reporting in Hospital:An Evaluation of Reporting Quality of Infectious Diseases
Jianming LIU ; Li LING ; Danxin PENG ; Yongjie YANG ; Meiqing HUANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2009;0(24):-
OBJECTIVE To evaluate the influence of the information technique reporting on the quality of the infectious diseases reporting,and discuss the advantages and existing problems of Reporting Information System of Infectious Diseases("IDRIS").METHODS The situations of missing reports,late reports,and information quality of reporting cards before and after the application of IDRIS in the hospital were compared.RESULTS The missing report rate,late report rate,completeness rate and accuracy rate of cards after the application of IDRIS were 0.6%,2.0%,99.3% and 99.3% respectively,vs 16.5%(15.9% lower,(?2=436.997,P
9.Effect of artificial cycle on expression of MMP-9 and TGF-β1 of endometria in patients with uterine adhesion
Yingxin HE ; Caixia TANG ; Jue LIU ; Meiqing LI ; Chunhua XIE
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(2):167-169,172
Objective To investigate the effect of the artificial cycle on the prognosis after transcervical resection of adhesion (TCRA) and its mechanism .Methods 80 patients with intrauterine adhesion were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group .The observation group were performed TRCA and postoperative artificial cycle for successive 3 months :oral es-tradiol valerate(9 mg once daily) for 21 d ,adding oral medroxyprofgesterone acetate(10 mg once dialy) on 15 d ,then the medication discontinuation for 7 d ,which was taken as 1 cycle;the control group received only TCRA .The re-examination was performed after 3 months .The levels of follicle stimulating hormone(FSH) ,luteinizing hormone(LH) ,estradiol(E2 ) ,prolactin(PRL) ,progesterone (P) and testosterone(T) were examined by ELISA after TCRA three months .The expression of MMP-9 and TGF-β1 in adhesive endometrium were detected by real-time PCR and Western blot .Results Compared with the control group ,the artificial cycle thera-py combined with the operation could significantly increase the effective rate of TCRA for treating mild and moderate intrauterine adhesion(P<0 .05);the seum levels of FSH ,LH ,E2 ,PRL ,P and T had no statistical differences between the observation group and the control group(P>0 .05);the artificial cycle significantly improved the adhesive degree of intrauterine adhesion ,increased the MMP-9 expression and decreased the TGF-β1 expression .Conclusion Artificial cycle could improve the degree of uterine cavity ad-hesion after TCRA ,which the mechanism might be related to the increase of MMP-9 expression and decrease of TGF-β1 expres-sion .
10.A new method for lacrimal passage irrigation after laser dacryocystoplasty surgery
Shuiling LI ; Meiqing CHEN ; Xuehua LIU ; Xuanwei LIANG ; Danping HUANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(5):369-371
Objective To explore a new method for lacrimal passage irrigation after laser dacryocystoplasty surgery. Method One-hundred patients (104 eyes), which underwent laser dacryocystoplasty surgery combined with lacrimal drainage tube indwelling, were divided into two groups. In Group A (50 patients, 52 eyes), lacrimal passage irrigation was performed by traditional No.5 needle. While in Group B (50 patients, 52 eyes), it was done by No.7 blunt round needle designed by the researchers. Lacrimal passage irrigation was performed three times, each at the 3rd day, 1 week and 1 month after surgery. The silicone tube was removed 3 months after surgery and the treatment was evaluated. Results The total effective rate was 64% (32/50) in Group A and 92%(46/50) in Group B. The difference was statistically significant (χ2=18.537, P < 0.01). Conclusions The No.7 blunt round needle showed better effect when used for lacrimal passage irrigation after laser dacryocystoplasty surgery. It could improve the efficiency of lacrimal passage irrigation, thus decreasing irrigation times and reducing psychological pressure for the patients, which is worthy of clinical application.